河道觀測 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hédàoguāncè]
河道觀測 英文
river survey
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 觀 : 觀名詞1. （道教的廟宇） taoist temple2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 河道 : river course; streamway; covalency; runway; cut; river channel河道變遷 channel change; migration ...
  • 觀測 : observe; observation; viewing
  1. Some researchers have made study on this subject, such as the generation and evolution of frazil ice, shore ice, bottom ice, ice cover and ice jam, the resistance of freeze - up river, flow capacity and variation of water stage

    國內外一些學者通過原型觀測，試驗和數值模擬的方法對水內冰，岸冰，底冰，冰蓋和冰塞的生成和演變，封凍河道的阻力、過流能力和水位變化等有關問題進行了研究。
  2. Using ansys as analysis tool, and the influence of river water fluctuating on geoelectric observation data in different distance from riverway to geoelectric monitoring observe station is numerically simulated, and the relationship between error of observation data and distance from riverway to the stations is summarized

    摘要利用ansys作為分析平臺數值模擬了觀測系統距河道不同距離情況下，由河水漲落引起的淺層局部電性非均勻性對地電觀測數據的影響，總結了觀測系統距河道遠近與觀測數據誤差大小的關系。
  3. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  4. According to observing the core and well logging facies analysis, yanchang 4 + 5 sector to yangchang 3 mainly developed underwater distributary channel, river mouth bars, underwater natural levee, underwater crevasse splay, interdistributary bay, far bars, etc. and some shallow lake subfacies

    根據巖芯觀察以及測井相分析，認為長4 + 5 ?長3期以水下分流河道、河口砂壩、水下天然堤、水下決口扇、分流間灣和遠砂壩等沉積微相以及部分淺湖亞相沉積為主。
  5. The equation for estimating land surface temperature of huaihe river basin has been set up by using the data of split window channels of trmm and gms - 5 satellite and the ground observation data of hubex

    利用trmm衛星和gms - 5衛星的兩個紅外分裂窗通道的亮溫資料，結合淮河流域能量與水分試驗hubex加密觀測期間獲得的地面溫度的觀測資料，建立了反演淮河流域地面溫度的參數化方程。
  6. Monitoring the sink of the estuary by utilizing remote sensing technique can not only directly show the effects of scouring - erosion variation of the channel at estuary section through a regulated discharge regime of the river, but also is the best presentation of the test influence to the estuary in plane

    利用遙感技術對河口尾間進行監測，可直觀反映調水調沙對河口段河道沖淤變化的影響程度，也是調水調沙試驗在河口影響的平面形態的最好展現。
  7. Answer : according to ranking regulation, to the disease of bridge sui, wadi foundation of stage of change, mound erodes adjustable adjuster undertakes circumstance and rail fixed observation, fill in " adjustable adjuster observation records rail book "

    答：按照上級規定，對橋隧的病害、河道變化、墩臺基礎沖刷情況及鋼軌伸縮調節器進行定期觀測，填寫《鋼軌伸縮調節器觀測記錄簿》 。
  8. The co - action of wind wave and structures model tests of anti - typhoon wave ability of sea dike works the observation and analysis of wind and waves in reservoirs and ship wave in inland waterways

    風浪與建築物的相互作用，海堤工程和抗臺風性能的模型試驗；海岸、水庫風浪、內河航道航行波觀測及分析計算。
  9. Since its launch in 1990 the hubble space telescope has captured beautiful images of the universe, such as the birth of stars in stellar nurseries, while conducting rigorous science, such as the recent detection of planets orbiting stars near the centre of the milky way

    自1990年發射以來，哈勃太空望遠鏡不僅捕捉到了宇宙的美麗景象如在恆星溫床中產生的恆星，同時也建立了精密的科學理論如近期觀測到了在銀河中心附近沿行星軌道運行的恆星。
  10. Comparing with the current observations, which include the number density distribution in space, mass function, etc., the so - called standard modes for both the power law and gaussian cluster initial mass functions are selected among many runs of simulations. the deviation from the standard modes, which is resulted from the change of the parameter for the initial conditions, is discussed in detail. the discussion of the model parameters is also presented although they are adopted as the typical values based on previous work

    對應一定的初始分佈我們發現無論是冪律的還是對數高斯的球狀星團初始質量譜經過長時間的動力學演化都會得到和現在銀河系觀測到的球狀星團系統相符的對數高斯的質量分佈；動力學演化會明顯地改變球狀星團系統的空間密度分佈，靠近銀心區域的球狀星團瓦解得更多；經過動力學演化后的球狀星團速度分佈函數在靠近銀心的區域明顯得不同於初始分佈，初始擁有較大軌道偏心率的球狀星團更容易瓦解。
  11. On the basis of the field data of water temperature, a new formula for estimating water temperature of river by using meteorological factors is put forward by using the method of least squares

    摘要結合某流域水溫原型觀測資料，通過分析水溫與氣溫、太陽輻射、濕度和風速之間的相關關系，採用最小二乘法建立了水溫與氣溫、濕度和風速三者之間的多變量函數方程式，提出了一種利用氣象因子估算天然河道水溫的新公式。
  12. 4, by making use of micro pore and permeability apparatus and optopn multifunction microscope etc. advanced reservoir testing equipments, the ability to show heterogeneity from micro to macro has been improved largely. k - level / k is more than 1. 4 in south region reservoir, that is to say, the permeability in section is worse comparing to that of level direction, which is caused mainly by mud layers : different stone facies results in different micro feature, and in the south region, fluvial sandstone has cementation, compaction, corrosion and exchanging diagenesis, which occurred in b stage of early period

    4 、應用微孔滲儀和opton多功能顯微鏡等先進的儲層測試儀器設備，大大提高了從宏觀到微觀表徵儲層非均質的能力；南區儲層中k _ （水平） k _的比值一般大於1 . 4 ，即垂向上滲透率相對於水平滲透率差，這主要是砂巖中泥質紋層造成的；不同巖石相的微觀特徵不同，南區河道砂儲層主要有膠結、壓實、溶蝕和交代等成巖作用，成巖階段屬早成巖b期。
  13. One dimension river flow roughness parameter inverse analysis kalman filter is introduced into the model to solve stochastic error in observed data. applying kalman filter automatism revising system, dynamic roughness course is obtained. using dynamic roughness course the model result precision is improved, it is more consistent with observed data

    對於一維河道糙率參數反分析，針對觀測資料存在的隨機誤差，引進卡爾曼濾波器的自動校正系統，求解出河道糙率變化的動態過程，使用動態糙率計算，明顯改善模型的模擬精度，使模擬過程和觀測過程很好吻合。
  14. Based on the results of the study about the geological background in this area, this paper has discussed about the sedimentation facies marks for the fan delta in baimiao gas field, worked out a detailed proposal about the development of physical simulation experiment about the fan delta, and described in detail the general laws and major controlling factors governing the sedimentation processes of the fan delta. a detailed measurement was made about the experimental results, and a systematic comparison was made relative to the prototypic characteristics. based on the observation and description about the experimental processes and the analyses about the experimental results, this paper has given detailed

    在地質背景研究的基礎上，對白廟氣田扇三角洲沉積相標志進行了論述，在此基礎上，制定了開展扇三角洲物理模擬實驗的詳細方案，詳細描述了扇三角洲沉積過程的一般規律及主要控制因素；對實驗結果進行詳細的測量，並與原型特徵進行了系統的對比，根據實驗過程觀察描述和實驗結果分析，詳細劃分了白廟氣田扇三角洲的巖石相類型及沉積微相；分22個砂層組完成了沉積微相尤其是扇三角洲上辮狀河道展布規律的研究，分不同時期指出了22個砂層組砂體分佈規律，為儲層預測及該地區滾動勘探奠定了基礎，這是本論文的重點內容之一。
  15. According to the initial conditions, the river level and flow condition have been simulated by two - dimensional mathematic model on the basis of measured data. in addition, with analysis of river channel evolution, the evaluation of the impact on flood control is ultimately made for the reference of policy - making

    根據邊界條件，結合實測地形及全潮觀測資料，通過二維數學模型，模擬工程前後河段水位、流態，結合河道演變分析成果，綜合作出防洪影響評價，為決策部門提供參考性的依據。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書