治理結構完善 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhìlǐjiēgòuwánshàn]
治理結構完善 英文
corporation governance perfection
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 善 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （善良; 慈善） good 2 （良好） satisfactory; good 3 （友好; 和好） kind ; friendly 4 （...
  • 治理 : 1. （統治; 管理） administer; govern; run; manage 2. （處理; 整修） harness; bring under control; put in order
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. As an important component of human - capital, chief executive officer ( ceo ) results from the continuous improvement of cgs in western countries

    首席執行官（ ceo ）作為人力資本的重要組成部分，它的出現正是西方公司治理結構不斷完善的結果。
  2. 2 ) the principal factors result in earning management include : clientage - agent model, debt covenant, political cost covenant, asymmetrical information, accounting policy, faultiness of accounting standard and accounting system

    盈餘管理形成機制的主要因素包括：委託代理關系、債務契約關系、政治成本假設、非對稱信息存在、會計政策選擇、會計準則和會計制度的不完善、信息披露制度不完善、上市公司治理結構等。
  3. Through the analysis contrapose to the reason which causes the problem and commercial banks governing structure in different families of law, the article poses out ; establishing wide administrating right to corporation affairs by directorate, avoiding that state - owned stock holders intervene decision - making in the bank, reinforcing the benefit protection of stock - holders and others who are related to it, paying more attention to remold with commercial state banks board of supervisors by enlarging its authority, and perfecting its financial supervising and strengthen promoting system etc

    通過對產生問題的原因和對兩大法系商業銀行治理結構的分析，本文提出：確立董事會對公司事務廣泛的管理權，防止國有控制股東干預銀行經營決策；加強對股東及利益相關者的利益保護；採取擴大監事會職權，完善監事會的財務監督和加強激勵機制等手段著重改造國有商業銀行的監事會。
  4. On perfection of the corporative management structure of companies on market

    論上市公司法人治理結構的完善
  5. Part two introduces the theory of panel data. the basic form of panel data is : yi t = it + xi t it + uit, i = 1, 2, …, n ; t = 1, 2, …, t panel data is used for describing the instance of swatch in a collectivity in some time, and observing every unit in swatch multi - scale. basing on the different hypothesis of ui, panel data has fixed effect model and random effect model, if ui is a unit constant ( corresponding to the dummy variable of

    基於分析結果，本文給出了改革我國公司治理結構的若干建議: （ 1 ）股權性質方面，培育有效的國家股持股主體; （ 2 ）股權結構方面，逐漸調整股權結構，減少第一大股東持股比例，增加除第一大股東以外的大股東的股權集中度; （ 3 ）董事會方面，採取奇數型董事會規模，並完善獨立董事的生成機制; （ 4 ）激勵制度方面，應加大董事及總經理的持股比例。
  6. Compared the equity structure and corporate governance of listed company of our country with countries such as u. s. a, japan and germany, and by game theory, this dissertation analyzes the influence mechanism of equity structure to corporate governance of a listed company from following main respects : stimulation, restriction, take - over by other company, and competition of dealership. by theoretical research, it comes to that a comparatively centralized equity structure helps to perfect corporate governance ; for its fierce competition and stability of performance, we choose the data of the industry of wholesale and retail trade listed companies of our country to analyze the influence that equity structure made to corporate governance by regression analysis, and approve it by real case. by the theory and real example, we draw the conclusion that a mode of comparatively centralized equity and main power is controlled by fictitious persons is ideal, and correspond measures are put forth to advance the economic development of our country

    本文通過對我國、美國、日本利德國等發達國家的上市公司的股權結構利治理模式比較；通過採用博弈論等方法分析了上市公司股權結構對公司治理的激勵機制、監督機制、外部接管市場和代理權競爭四個方面的影響，從理論上得出相對集中的股權結構有利於完善公司治理結構：通過選取了我國競爭比較激烈、業績相對穩定的批發與零售行業的上市公司的數據、採用回歸分析的方法對不同性質和集中度的股權結構與公司業績的關系進行了實證分析，還進行了具體的案例分析，由理論利實證研究相結合得出股權結構相對集中的法人控股模式為一種理想模式，並提出了促使我國上市公司股權結構調整使治理結構合理化的相應建議。
  7. Based on these defects, the article put forward some legal countermeasures to perfect the acclp for nine aspects in order to motive the acclp " s successful conduction. the nine aspects are : borrowing the western countries " acclp " s advanced experience ; building up the correct concept of acclp, decentralizing the high - centralized stockholder " s structure, re - distributing the power of company " s institutional framework and establishing the legal proceedings system during the stockholders in order to protect middle and little stockholder " s profits ; joint liability for guarder " s of the board and legal person " s personality deny system ; improving the framework of the board of directors ; perfecting the market mechanism

    在此基礎上，本文從借鑒發達國家公司法人治理結構的先進經驗；樹立公司法人治理結構的正確理念；分散高度集中的股權結構；重新配置公司內部權力結構；建立股東代表訴訟制度，保護中小股東的利益；建立監事（會）連帶賠償制度；建立公司法人人格否認制度；改善董事會結構；完善市場機制等九個方面提出了完善我國公司法人治理結構的法律措施，以便推動我國公司法人治理的順利進行。
  8. This thesis attempts to have an analysis and study of the interior audit ' s functions in the basic point of fact, which also attempts to search after the hypostasis, the introversion of the service and structure of the auidt. it must be designed to the enterprise ' s flow to settle the matters of the interior audit in the luhua corporations and other corporations which have the same matters in our country. for improving interior control and risk management, this thesis makes research and design to the means and process to the system guiding and risk guiding audit using viewpoint of cybernetics and systemics into the enterprise ' s basic system and key flows ' design. for the sake of adapting new position of the audit, the auther bring forward many advices and plans to improve it. it may have helpful for the corporation to enhance and improve their management, perfect their structure too. in this thesis, the auther point out that it is not a perfect structure without interior audit. do more things about audit to the management of corporations and do less to financial affairs

    本文作者以內部審計的實務為基點，對內部審計的職能作了進一步的分析和研究，針對魯化企業內部審計中存在的主要問題，並結合國內大中型企業內部審計中揭露出的普遍問題，進行了分析、研究和流程設計；對內部審計的本質、服務上的「內向性」以及組織形式進行了探索；從企業基礎制度重建和關鍵流程設計的角度，以完善內部控制和改善風險管理為目標，運用控制論與系統論的觀點，對系統導向、風險導向內部審計、經濟責任審計等的方法和程序進行了研究與設計；並為適應內部審計新形勢、完善內部審計建設提出了自己的政策建議，以期對改善企業管理、加強內部控制、完善公司治理結構有所借鑒。
  9. So the necessity to accomplish the harness mechanism of firm dominion in the transitive period is to embody the firm property rights and let property rights clear and definite

    因此，明晰產權，實現企業產權主體「人格化」是過渡經濟中企業主權治理結構完善並制度化的必要條件。
  10. In this case, we should transform shareholding system, set up new supervision & management frame at the requests of market economy, and establish just and transparent legal system to make the banking of our country step into a standard and healthy o rbit as soon as possible and develop into the large modernized business banks with perfect management structure, sound operating mechanism, clear operating objectives, good financial situation and strong international competitive power

    在這種情況下，必然要求對國有商業銀行進行股份制改造，按照市場經濟的要求，建立新的監管規劃框架，建立公正、透明的法律體系，使我國銀行業盡快步入規范、健康發展的軌道，逐步發展成為治理結構完善，運行機制健全，經營目標明確，財務狀況良好，具有較強國際競爭力的大型現代化商業銀行。
  11. The overall competitive power and the scale of asset have been greatly improved, but these reforms have never touched the center of the problem ? the property right. with the fast development of our national economy, the scale of our state - owned commercial banks becomes larger and larger, consequently the problems resulting from the defects in property institution have burst into view. the state - owned commercial banks having the majority of financial property

    目前，我國國有商業銀行的股份制改革已經取得了初步成效，但也遇到了各種各樣的困難，應當遵循循序漸進的原則，通過產權制度改革和股份制改造，把我國國有商業銀行建設成為資本充足、內控嚴密、治理結構完善、服務和效益良好、具有較強國際競爭力的現代金融企業。
  12. We argue that this kind of ownership transfer improve the mechanisms of corporate governance, which includes rebuilding the board of directors, creating large shareholders, constraining agents and supervising insiders. at last, the case of zhengzhoubaiwen proves our opinion again. the transfer of state - owned shares ( baiwen corporation ) to corporate shares ( sanlian corporation ) improved the mechanism of corporate governance, and enhanced the corporation value

    最後，結合「鄭州百文」的案例，我們分析在其股權結構的優化過程中，國家股向法人股轉讓后對大股東再造、董事會的重構以及對代理人監督和激勵機制的作用發揮效果，認為「鄭州百文」國家股轉讓給法人股是有利於其治理結構的完善，而且也提高了企業的績效，因此進一步驗證本文提出的國家股向法人股轉讓是有利於公司治理結構完善的觀點。
  13. By the discussion of the " marketing ration ", the formulating principles of new stock price in the future circulating transitional period, and the conditions of changing " checking system " to " registry system ", it emphasizes the marketing construction of new stock issuing system ; it emphasizes the use of marketing methods in order to improve the supply - demand relations, and balance the excessive speculation ; it emphasizes the importance of market measure in counteracting excessive speculation by effectively improving the supply - demand relation, the importance of regulating and raising the action ability of the market main body, the necessity of governmental funtion transformation and the completion of management structure in listed companies

    論文最後探討了研究新股短期價格行為對中國證券市場發展的啟示。通過對當前「市值配售」 、未來全流通過渡中新股發行價的制定原則以及實行「核準制」向「注冊制」轉變的條件的討論，強調新股發行制度改革的市場化建設；強調利用市場化手段，平衡過度投機行為，有效改善供求關系；強調規范和提高各市場主體的行為能力，切實解決政府職能轉換、上市公司治理結構完善等問題。
  14. Part iii will analyze roughly the inherent defects in the independent director system brought about by the subjective and objective restrictions on the independence of a director. the main part of the thesis will be part iv - independent director system in china and part v - several thoughts on improving independent director system in china, to which the author has given her priority and preference. in these two parts, general discussions have been made on the emergency and necessity of introducing and establishing the independent director system in china, detailed discussions have been made on how legislation, implementation of laws, and supervision over the company activities can make sure that after its introduction and establishment, the independent director system can play its function and role properly in such a market economy as in our country and finally move forward the perfection of corporate governance of listed companies in our country to adapt our security market more to the opening to the outside world, to meet the challenge of wto and the needs to enter the international capital market, and to promote the fast and healthy development of our socialism market economy

    第一和第二部分詳細介紹了這一制度的產生背景、淵源及在世界范圍內的發展概況，獨立董事的地位和作用（尤其是著重剖析、介紹了其法律功能和選聘程序） ；第三部分簡要分析了董事獨立性的主客觀限制為這一制度帶來的固有缺陷；作為本文主要部分的第四部分「獨立董事制度在中國」和第五部分「對完善我國獨立董事制度的幾點思考」 ，是筆者用墨最多的一處，其中，除了泛泛而談在我國引入和建立這一制度的必要性和緊迫性以外，更多的是提出了如何從立法、執行和監管等環節確保這一好的制度能在引入和建立后，結合我國現有市場經濟的特點，真正發揮其應有的功效和作用，以最終達到推動我國上市公司治理結構完善，適應證券市場對外開放，迎接wto挑戰和進入國際資本市場融資的需要，促進我國社會主義市場經濟的快速健康發展。
  15. The " corporate governance " domains subject elements of the enterprise financial management, affects object elements, for instance, enterprise financing, investment and profit distribution, and restrains the selection to targets of the financial management. at same time the activities of financing, investment and profit distribution promotes the perfection to " corporate governance "

    並且認為這種聯系決不僅僅表現為公司治理結構對財務管理系統主體要素的決定，對企業融資、投資、利潤分配活動等客體要素的影響以及對財務管理目標選擇的約束，同時也表現為融資、投資、利潤分配活動對公司治理結構完善的促進做用。
  16. In june 2004, with the banking reform in china well under way, the sate council approved bocom ' s general plan on deepening the reform of its shareholding structure in a bid to further develop bocom into a modern banking enterprise under a century old national brand with improved corporate governance, adequate capital, strict internal controls, safe operations, excellent services and return, and strong international competitiveness

    2004年6月，在中國金融改革深化的過程中，國務院批準了交通銀行深化股份制改革的整體方案，其目標是要把交通銀行辦成一家公司治理結構完善，資本充足，內控嚴密，運營安全，服務和效益良好，具有較強國際競爭力和百年民族品牌的現代金融企業。
  17. To avoiding the finance risk, we can perfect the internal mechanism and internal fathering - structure of the bank and the state - owned finance supervision system

    從宏觀上看，可以完善商業銀行的內控機制和銀行業合理的內部治理結構，完善國家金融監管體系，為避免金融風險發揮作用。
  18. While perfecting the legal system of securities investors " protection three aspects should emphatically be paid attention to : first, strengthening information disclosure system is the basic prerequisite of investors protection. perfecting information disclosure system in china should accord with the true quality, comprehensive quality, legality quality and quality of reliability and easily solving ; second, perfecting the structure of managing of company, improving the structure of stock of company, widening the structure of stock of company, widening the bottleneck that the board of directors worked, developing the organization investor energetically ; third, perfecting the system of civil liability and its realization mechanism of securities market

    完善我國證券投資者保護法律制度應著重從三方面進行：一、強化信息披露制度是投資者權利保護的基本前提，應依據真實性、全面性、及時性、適法性、易得易解性原則來完善我國的信息披露制度；二、完善公司治理結構，改善公司股權結構，拓寬董事會運作的瓶頸，大力發展機構投資者；三、完善證券市場民事責任制度及其實現機制，應對民事責任作出具體規定，突破現有訴訟機制，引入「訴訟擔當」制度。
  19. About the short - term government measure, we should make system improvement and innovation, mainly includes perfecting internal control system, perfecting company governance structure, consummating accounting standards, preparing comprehensive income reports, using the fair t value measurement attribute, using eva and the balanced scored card and implementing capital cost accounting, perfecting contract to clear property rights, perfecting accounting laws, and perfecting punishment mechanism. about the long - term government measure, we should consummate the incentive mechanism, and build the positive enterprise culture, cultivate enterprise superintendent ' s ideology capital

    短期治理措施方面，需要進行制度改進與創新，主要包括健全內部控制制度;完善公司治理結構;完善會計準則;編制全面收益表，採用公允價值計量屬性;採用eva與平衡計分卡，實行資本成本會計;完善契約以明確界定產權;完善會計法，健全懲罰機制等七個方面。長期治理措施方面，包括激勵機制和企業文化兩個方面，應當完善激勵機制;營造積極的企業文化，培育企業管理者的意識形態資本。
  20. The controlling shareholders of listed company take advantage of their control over the company, and aggression the interests of the minority stockholders, which has something to do with the fact that the listed company of our country did n ' t reform completely, equity structure is unreasonable, the corporate government structure is imperfect, the laws and regulations are not perfect, etc. in order to protect the minority shareholder ' s legitimate interests in our country and guarantee the security market of our country to develop in a healthy way, we must take steps, improving the equity structure, amplifying the corporate government structure, perfecting the corresponding laws and regulations, and setting up effective mechanism of protection of minority stockholder ' s interests

    保護廣大投資者尤其是中小股東的合法利益是證券市場能否健康發展的重要環節。我國上市公司控股股東利用對公司的控制權，侵犯中小股東的利益，這和我國上市公司改造不完全、股權結構不合理、公司治理結構不健全、法律內容摘要法規不完善等密切相關。為了保護我國中小股東利益，保證我國證券市場健康發展，必須採取相應的措施，改善我國上市公司的股權結構、建立健全公司治理結構、完善我國法律法規、建立有效的中小股東利益保護機制。
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