波道轉換 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōdàozhuǎnhuàn]
波道轉換
英文
channel switching- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
- 換 : 動詞1. (給人東西同時從他那裡取得別的東西) exchange; barter; trade 2. (變換; 更換) change 3. (兌換) exchange; cash
- 轉換 : change; transform; convert; switch
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Applying the information extracted from numerous hydrographic data of field trials collected by h / hcs - 017, the first set of multi - beam swath bathymeter developed in china, a series of mosaic techniques have been carefully studied in this thesis, including digital terrain model building, statistical error analyzing, hydrographic data mosaicking as well as tides correction and projection of the earth coordinates. finally, standard digital sea - charts and three dimensional seafloor images are successfully developed that are consistent with hydrographic surveying principles
本文利用我國第一臺h hcs ? 017型條帶測深儀的測量數據進行拼圖技術的研究,主要研究的內容有:利用分帶原理對深度數據進行潮汐修正,得到瞬時海面的深度數據;對測深數據進行誤差分析處理,去除野值;將多波束數據進行坐標變換及投影轉換后構建數字地理模型,進而根據海道測量規范繪制標準海圖。This arithmetic divides the wavelet coefficients of carrier image into 27 - classes by the background luminance, the texture and the edge mask character of visual system ; then after encrypting watermark image with magic cube transformation, the ycbcr model is employed, it embeds the watermark sequences in the carrier image with different intensity according to the coefficients " classes of carrier image in y channel
首先,將載體rgb圖像轉換到ycbcr顏色空間,然後提取亮度通道y ,將其進行小波變換,然後利用人眼視覺模型對載體圖象分解后的小波系數進行分類。其次,對有意義的水印圖像分別進行3次不同的魔方置亂,得到3個隨機水印序列。To utilize the advantages of dsp chips, the system should be computing sources economical. according to digital signal processing theory, the poly - phase fir can help reduce the workloads of the ddc / duc. therefore, adding the complex carrier mixers, the channelization system ( a method of using a single wideband facility to transmit many relatively narrow - bandwidth signals. by subdividing the frequency spectrum used in the wideband channel ) can be formed utilizing the characters of fft
為了使開發出的軟體可以適用於高速dsp器件開發,節省系統資源,課題首先從數字信號處理的理論進行分析,得出可以利用抽樣率轉換的數字濾波器的特點,即多相濾波實現數字上下變頻計算負擔的減小,之後進一步將多相濾波器與頻譜搬移部分結合,通過公式的推導,得出可利用快速傅立葉變換的特點實現多路信號的通道化發射和接收的處理模型。For processing of 3d and 3c seismic data, the reflected p - waves can be processed with the conventional methods, while the reflected converted waves can not be processed with the conventional p - wave processing methods, because their travel paths are asymmetrical, their common midpoint gathers are no longer common reflection point gathers, and their time - distance equation is non hyperbolic
在三維三分量地震勘探資料處理中,對于反射縱波資料可以採用常規方法進行處理;而對于反射轉換波資料,由於其傳播路徑的非對稱性,轉換波共中心道集不再是共反射點道集,轉換波時距方程也不是雙曲方程,因此不能採用常規縱波處理方法來處理轉換波資料。Having considered the particularity in converted - wave processing we pay much attention to main links such as the generation of ccp trace gather, the azimuth angle rotation of horizontal component etc., and better converted - wave profiles have been obtained
考慮到轉換波處理的特殊性,在處理時特別注意了共轉換點( ccp )道集的生成、水平分量方位角旋轉等主要環節,從而得到了較好的轉換波剖面。The finance leasing is a kind of service business with specific function. it integrates the finance, marketing and financing service and its specific function also shows on material integration and distribution respects
我國金融租賃業起步于改革開放之初,是伴隨著改革開放和經濟體制轉換的歷程逐步發展起來的,二十多年的發展道路波瀾起伏。This will include the kind of violence that is normally associated with pole shifts, the continents going up and down, huge tidal waves that are 100 feet high, the entire south pole moving to the equator at 1300 miles an hour and these kind of things, this may still occur
這將包括這類猛烈,通常與磁極轉換聯系在一起,大陸上下起伏,巨大的潮汛波有100英尺高,整個南極以每小時1300英里的速度移向赤道以及這類的事情,這一切或許還要出現。This paper introduces the basic theory, structure, data transfer protocol of ds2450 1 - wire quad a / d converter, and the application of four channel digital storage oscilloscope
摘要介紹了ds2450單總線四通道模擬轉換器的基本原理、結構、數據傳送協議,以及在四通道數字存儲示波器中的應用。The main achievements are as follows : the theory models of defect mfl field are set up ; based on the magnetic dipole model and finite element model, the distribution of defect mfl field is simulated in the dissertation ; the component of flux density ( magnetic filed ) parallel to the surface of pipe is detected by a circumferential array of hall probes ; the factors including defect geometry parameters, defect surface angle and shape, pipe material, field intensity, vehicle velocity, background magnetization, operating pressure and remanent magnetization and so on influence the mfl signal characteristics
採用霍爾元件作為缺陷漏磁檢測傳感器,獲得管道軸截面漏磁場切向分量的漏磁信號;研究了缺陷外形尺寸、缺陷傾角和形狀、管道材質和磁化強度、檢測儀移動速度、管道背底磁場、管內壓力和剩磁對漏磁信號的影響。提出了各通道增益放大、各路漏磁信號偏離調整、波形微分、數字濾波和平滑等漏磁信號預處理方法;分析了等空間采樣的漏磁信號轉換為等時間采樣信號的必要性,研究了漏磁信號的小波去噪方法。The design and application of ad6640 and ad6624 are fully discussed in this part. the design of software module includes the parameter design for ddc filter and the baseband signal processing of dsp. and the realization of the viterbi channel decoding algorithm by dsp and the simulation of the burst at the transmitter are discussed
模塊的硬體設計主要包括: a d轉換器、數字下變頻器( ddc )以及dsp ,詳盡討論了a d器件ad6640和ddc器件ad6624的設計和應用;模塊的軟體設計主要包括: ddc濾波器參數設計和dsp的基帶信號處理,給出了viterbi通道譯碼演算法dsp實現和發射端突發形成的模擬實現。2. i researched the process of the conversion of analog signals in the dso and enhanced the compatibility and the stability of the channels
2 .研究了示波器的信號模擬轉換的過程,改進了模擬通道的工作的兼容性和穩定性。The second part is a detector which is used to detect the distribution of voltage on the patient ' s brain surface from all different directions. the third is a mixed signal processor ( c8051f020 ) which is used to control the other parts of the system and display some necessary information and convert the voltage signals into digital signals, as well as transmit the acquired data to the computer. the fourth is computer with eit software which is used to analyze and process the received data and construct a picture for the brain edema and haematoma on screen
32通道電阻抗斷層成像系統由4個部分組成:第一部分是正弦波恆流源,用來產生注入大腦的激勵電流;第二部分是電位信號的提取與轉換,用來提取當激勵電流注入時,在大腦表面形成的電位分佈信號;第三部分是數據採集與控制系統,用來控制激勵電流的頻率,注入方向,注入強度,控制採集大腦表面的電位分佈信號,並且將這些採集的電位分佈數據傳到pc機;第四部分是計算機eit成像軟體,用來接收下位機的電位分佈數據,並且對這些數據進行分析計算,重建電阻抗圖像。In the course of design, we fully consider the actual conditions on the railway and take a series of corresponding measures to the concrete problem. such as we select high - accuracy microconvertor and have the converted function in succession data collecting system chip aduc812, design v / f circuit and external a / d circuit. in anti - interference of the hardware, we try to disperse each function module to avoid interfering each other, adopt photoelectric isolated technology to dispel the circuit connection of input and output. in controlling we import arithmetic mean into strain wave algorithm and real computing technology of virtual value for sample treatment of data, that is using the software to smooth away interfere error and to calculate actual value, thus it makes the precision of the data improve greatly
在設計過程中,根據系統要求,充分考慮鐵路上的實際情況,針對具體問題採取了一系列的相應措施,如在器件選擇方面選用高精度microconvertor系列、具有adcdma連續轉換功能的數據採集微控制器晶元aduc812 ,設計了v f變換電路和外部a d轉換電路;在硬體抗干擾方面,將每個功能模塊盡量分散獨立開來以避免相互干擾、採用光電隔離技術消除輸入輸出通道上的電路聯系;在控制方面對于采樣數據的處理引入了算術平均值濾波演算法和真有效值的計算方法,即通過使用軟體來濾除系統中有干擾造成的誤差並計算真值,從而使數據的準確性得到極大地提高。Advanced fpga technology is introduced to improve the integration of digital circuits, and all digital circuits in the original module are integrated in the fpga chips, which could not only reduce the cost, but also improve the reliability and measurement precision of the circuits. high speed digital signal processor ( dsp ) is selected as the coprocessor instead of scm ; it can receive all kinds of commands sent from vxi, analyze and execute the commands, harmonize each section of the module and process the data. higher - conversion - speed comparator chip is adopted to convert the input signals being measured into square waveform signals which could be identified by fpga chip ; it can expand the measurement range of frequency dramatically
本文在原有vxi總線四通道計數器模塊的設計基礎上,通過對原模塊缺陷的分析,採用一些新的技術和新的電子器件來重新設計該計數器模塊:採用最新的fpga技術來提高數字電路的集成度,將原模塊中的所有數字電路全部集成在fpga晶元中,這樣不僅能節約成本,還能提高電路的可靠性和測量精度;採用高速的數字信號處理器( dsp )取代原有的單片機作為協處理器,來接收vxi發來的各種命令,分析命令、執行命令、協調模塊各部分的工作以及對數據的處理;採用轉換速率更高的比較器晶元將輸入的被測信號轉換為fpga晶元能夠識別的方波信號,能極大提高測量頻率的范圍;採用d / a轉換晶元和隔離運算放大器得到隔離通道所需的比較電平,該比較電平值能夠根據實際需求進行設置,能增強模塊的使用靈活性。After a brief discussion about the dso theories and its system construction, we go on with the hardware circuit designs of dso, namely, anologe channel, fpga, dsp, a / d converter, lcd. the main part of this paper focus on the design of the peripheral controller, which is implemented by fpga and almost includes all of the digital circuits of the dso
在對示波器工作原理和系統結構進行簡要的討論之後,本文對dsp核心控制電路、 fpga晶元和外圍電路、 lcd顯示控制器、模擬通道、高速a / d轉換等示波表系統的硬體電路的設計進行了簡單介紹。In order to calibrate properly the thin reservoir of hd4 oilfield with acoustic velocity, based on the theory of well - to - seismic calibration, the influence of the dominant frequency, kind and phase of the wavelet, and acoustic velocity on the synthetic traces was analyzed, moreover, the differences between interval velocity from stacking velocity and acoustic velocity were discussed
為了利用聲波速度對薄儲層進行有效的井震標定,從井震標定的原理出發,以哈得四油田的井震標定為例,分析了標定過程中子波的主頻、類型和相位及聲波速度對合成地震道的影響,同時分析了聲波速度與疊加速度轉換的層速度之間的差別。Seismic wave ' s property is studied and seismic sensor ' s selection and setup are discussed at first. then, several parts are designed include the prep - amplifier, low pass filter data acquisition of the core of system and the serial interface between dsp and pc. finally, the disquisition presents some measures of anti - interference
文章首先研究了地震波的特性並對地震檢波器的選擇與安裝進行了討論和設計,接著討論了系統前向通道包括前置放大、低通濾波環節的設計,系統核心數據採集部分vc5402與a d轉換介面以及與pc機串列通信介面的設計,最後介紹了dsp系統抗干擾的一些措施。The main chip of the usb interface circuit is a cypress semiconductor ' s product, cy7c64613, which has intergrated usb sie ( serial interface engine ) and enhanced 8051. the oscilloscope module is realized according to the real time sampling principle. it has two signal chunnels and a dual 8 - bit dual a / d converter whose most sampling rate is 40msps, so two signal acquisition can occurs in the same time
隨后介紹虛擬儀器測試平臺中各硬體模塊設計實現: usb介面的主晶元是cypress公司的cy7c64613 ,此晶元集成了usbsie和8051核;示波器模塊根據實時取樣原理實現,採用雙8位a / d轉換器,提供兩條信號通道,可以同時採集雙路信號,最高的采樣率為40mhz ;信號源模塊採用直接數字合成( dds )原理實現,它所能產生的信號頻率為10hz 5mhz ,最小頻率解析度為9 . 537hz 。Secondly, optical nodes usually do not possess the ability of wavelength interchange for the restriction of cost and technology, optical network brings out so - called wavelength continuity constraint because connection must be established on the path that be carried by the same wavelength between source and destination nodes
再者,波長轉換技術和成本限制使得網路節點一般沒有波長轉換能力,源目的節點間的通信連接必須始終承載在同一波長通道上,產生了所謂的波長連續性限制。Millimeter wave single pole multiple throw switch is one of the most important device in multi - channel system, widely applied to multi - beam radar, phase array radar system, electronic warfare system, and so on
毫米波單刀多擲開關是毫米波多通道轉換的重要部件,廣泛應用於多波束雷達、相控陣雷達、電子對抗技術等方面。分享友人