注入地層的水 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhùrùdecéngdeshuǐ]
注入地層的水 英文
injected water
  • 注 : Ⅰ動詞1 （灌入） pour; irrigate 2 （集中） concentrate on; fix on; focus on 3 （用文字來解釋字句）...
  • 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 （進來或進去） enter 2 （參加） join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 （合乎） conf...
  • 層 : i 量詞1 （用於重疊、積累的東西 如樓層、階層、地層） storey; tier; stratum 2 （用於可以分項分步的...
  • 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 注入 : pour into; empty into; inpouring; injection; infusion [拉丁語]; infunde [法國]; abouchement; influxion
  1. Based on the development feature analysis, this paper studies thoroughly the reservoir flood feature and remaining oil distribution through the microstructure, sendimentary phase, reservoir heterogeneity and well control, and proposes the comprehensive adjustment based on the injection and development well net structure and improvement the result of the research is obvious with the production degression rate from 9. 14 % of 1997 to present - 1. 46 %, and water rate from original 0. 33 % to present 0. 16 %. in summary, the research idea, method and new achievement of the thesis provide a scientific geological basis for the oilfield development improvement

    在對本區開發歷程和開采特徵分析的基礎上，從微構造、沉積微相、儲層非均質性、井網控制等方面深入地分析了油藏水淹特徵及剩餘油分佈規律，提出了以完善注采井網、調整注采結構為目的的綜合調整措施，已見到了明顯的效果：油田遞減由1997年的9 . 14降至目前的- 1 . 46 ，綜合含水上升率由原來的0 . 33降至目前的0 . 16 。
  2. Geothermal power stations tap aquifers heated by contact with hot rocks in volcanic regions ? or, in hot but dry spots, they pump water past such rocks to heat it up

    地熱發電廠利用火山地區? ?或者地溫高且乾燥的地點? ?的乾熱巖體傳導熱能給含水層畜熱，然後將水注入含水層利用熱巖體對其加熱並使之汽化。
  3. The basic procedure of an interwell radiotracer test is, to inject a proper radioisotope tagged tracer material into the injector together with the injected fluid ; the tracer material will follow the injected fluid and go through the same path of injection fluid penetrating the formation ; finally the tracer material will be produced at the producer ; then, collecting samples at well head of producer, tracer response can be observed ; by analyzing the response of tracer, the information on dynamics of injection fluid and reservoir geology can be obtained

    放射性井間示蹤測試的基本過程是：將一定量合適的放射性示蹤劑介入注入流體，使其通過注入井進入地層並跟隨注入流體穿越地層，最後被採油井采出；通過跟蹤監測示蹤劑在採油井上的響應，獲得注水井-採油井之間流體和地層的信息。
  4. The soi is of crystal quality and the box is uniform in thickness, with the interfaces of si / sioa / si smooth and sharp. we have systematically studied the dependence of the formed soi structure on the process parameters, such as ion energy, implantation dosage, substrate temperature, as well as the annealing temperature. with xtem, sims, srp, rbs, ir, raman, aes, xps and other characterization tools, it was found that a dose window at fixed energy for water plasma ion implantation to form high quality soi structure similar to the conventional simox process exists

    本論文還系統地研究了不同注入劑量、注入能量、注入時基底溫度以及退火溫度對所形成soi結構性能的影響，藉助xtem 、 sims 、 srp 、 rbs 、 ie 、 raman 、 aes 、 xps等測試分析手段，我們發現，與傳統注氧隔離（ simox ）技術類似，存在著「劑量窗口」形成優質的soi材料，但在水等離子體離子注入方式中soi材料結構質量對劑量變化更為敏感，隨著注入劑量的增大， soi材料的埋層厚度增大而表層硅厚度減小。
  5. In this paper, based on the experi ment and research data of the injected water quality in lunnan oil field in many years, the actual situation of the injected water in lunnan oil field is analyzed and discussed and the chemical indices ( content of the iron, dissolved oxygen, sulfide, carbon dioxide and oil and corrosion rote ), the bacterial index, the phys ical indices ( content and particle diameter of the suspended sub stance ) and the compatibility of injected water with formation water, etc. are evaluated one by one

    文章立足於多年來輪南油田注入水水質的實驗研究數據，對輪南油田注入水現狀進行分析討論；對化學指標（鐵含量、溶解氧、硫化物含量、二氧化碳含量、含油量、腐蝕率） 、細菌指標、物理指標（懸浮物含量、懸浮物粒徑）和注入水與地層水配伍性等進行逐一評定。
  6. This article is mainly aim at tuo28 down reservoir of shengli oil field. through deeply analysis of geological character and its developing course. the important problems are found, first, flood pattern is not perfect, the reserivor is serious watered out in horizontal section, waterflood susceptibility is bad, the contradiction between oil and water in reservoir is serious, the interference between each producting formation is great, the crude oil is density, the reservoir have not enough energy, anisotropies is very serious. due to those facts, it is difficult to improve oil production by general technique

    本文通過對勝坨油田坨28下油組油藏地質特點及開發歷程的深入分析，找出目前存在的主要問題有：注采井網不完善，平面上水淹嚴重，注水效果差，油水矛盾突出，層間干擾嚴重，原油稠，油藏能量低，儲層非均質性強，致使常規彩油工藝開發難度大。
  7. Through analyzing the effect of temperature and nitrogen on crude oil viscosity the influences of different nitrogen injection volume and injection modes on steam displacement are contrasted, the mechanism of nitrogen - assisted steam stimulation is clarified, which includes : heat carrying capacity is raised, the saturation of remaining oil is reduced after nitrogen - assisted injection is made ; crude oil flow is enhanced because of nitrogen compression and dispersion and the change of oil flow shape ; water back - production rate is improved by expanding the steam sweep volume and compensating in - situ energy ; steam distillation effect is enhanced

    通過分析溫度、氮氣對原油粘度的影響，對比不同注氮量、不同注入方式等對蒸汽驅油效果的影響，弄清了氮氣輔助蒸汽增產的機理主要表現在：氮氣輔助后增加攜熱能力，降低殘余油飽和度，氮氣的壓縮膨脹作用分散和改變了原油流動形態，增強了原油流動性；擴大蒸汽的波及體積，補充地層能量，提高回採水率，強化蒸汽蒸餾效應。
  8. Based on careful division and correlation of substrata of sanjianfang formation in west ling - er area in qiuling oil field, this study confirmed the distributing of the faults in study area, carefully researched the relation among the distributing of the sand body, the distributing of the physical properties and sedimentary microfacies, made quantitative analysis about the reservoir macroscopic heterogeneity, put forward an uniform evaluation standard of substrata ; this study analysed the factor which causes the changing of the production, expounded the development result of waterflooding of sanjianfang formation in the west ling - er area through the ways that the oil ( water ) - occurrence in the oil well, the balance between waterflooding and exploitation and the reservoir exploited ; summed up the characteristics of the movment of the inject water and the rule of the distributing of the remaining oil

    本文在對丘陵油田陵二西區三間房組地層進行小層精細劃分和對比的基礎上，落實了斷層在陵二西區的分佈狀況，詳細研究了各小層的砂體分佈、物性分佈與沉積微相及三者之間的關系，對儲層的宏觀非均質性作了定量分析，統一了小層分類評價標準；分析了影響產量變化的因素，從油井見效見水、注采平衡和儲層動用等方面闡述了陵二西區三間房組油藏的注水開發效果，並總結了注入水運動和剩餘油分佈規律。
  9. During the construction of concrete cut - off wall of the auxiliary dam in huangbizhuang reservoir, in the section with complex geographical condition, especially the closure section of concrete cut - off wall ( about 120m ), the deterioration of the underground water ' s flow state and the existence of the overseep channel in the stratum result in the several collapses in the dam crest. through the analysis of ever } 1 collapse ' s reason, the proposal of handling measure and its effect, the paper expounds and proves that the cut - off wall can be safely constructed and devoted into normal usage after dealing with collapse. the psper improves the construction technique and method of concrete cut - off wall especially under complex geological condition and in the overseep stratum

    本文通過對歷次塌坑的原因分析及歷次塌坑處理措施的提出和對歷次塌坑處理效果的分析，論證了塌坑處理後防滲墻能安全施工和投入正常運用；完善了在復雜地質條件及強滲漏地層混凝土防滲墻的施工工藝和施工方法；提出了對病險水庫加固及在地質條件復雜地層中修建混凝土防滲墻的施工要點；同時提出了在強滲漏地層修建防滲墻的關鍵是在防滲墻施工前通過預注漿封閉強滲漏通道的重要論點；對塌坑一些處理措施中的不足之處亦進行了分析研究，供國內類似工程借鑒。
  10. This discovery lends credence to the controversial idea of forcefully injecting water or steam into faults at the base of an unstable flank to trigger the stress - relieving earthquakes needed to let it down slowly

    這項發現無疑為一個爭議性的構想打了一劑強心針：在不穩固邊坡底部的斷層，強行注入水或蒸氣，目的是引發地震、釋放應力，以緩慢降低邊坡坡度。
  11. An ion implanter without ion mass analyzer was applied to simulate the phi procedure to fabricate soi materials by implantation of water plasma ions. thin soi structure was successfully fabricated by the implanter using 50 ~ 90kev water plasma ion implantation with the dose ranging from 2 - 6. 5 + 017cm - 2 and, subsequently, the high temperature annealing

    我們使用無質量分析器的離子注入機，模擬等離子體離子注入過程，成功地在該注入機上用水等離子體離子注入制備出了界面陡峭、平整，表層硅單晶質量好，埋層厚度均勻的薄型soi材料。
  12. Abstract : in some project, pebble is used in bearing stratum. for the resean of lower strengthand bad property of construction. the bearing capacity of pebble can ' t achieve the reauirement of up - structure. but the pebble soild has higher permeability coefficient and placeability. the method has remarkable economic results

    文摘:在以礫卵石層為持力層的樁基設計中，由於其可鉆性差、易坍塌，強度相對較低，但是具有較大的孔隙率和滲透系數，可灌性較好，採用一定壓力對鉆孔灌注樁樁底礫卵石持力層注入水泥漿液對其進行加固處理，可以較大地提高其承載力，並能取得較為明顯的經濟效益。
  13. A transverse secondary circulation is produced by the coupling of high and low jets, while the sinking branch of the secondary circulation providing the dynamic conditions for the dry intrusion air. during the period of the heavy rain process, dry intrusion descends southward along the intense constant potential temperature lines, which promotes the lower cyclone. in addition, the pouring of upper - level dry air not only decreases ground temperature behind the front but also increases surface pressure and velocity

    由於高、低空急流耦合，在高空急流中心左側產生的下沉運動和高空急流中心右側、低空急流左側產生的上升運動在鋒面上形成一次級環流，次級環流的下沉支運動為對流層高層干空氣和高位渦的下傳提供了動力條件；進一步研究發現，干侵入沿相當位溫密集帶向南向下伸展，引起對流層低層氣旋性渦度的發展；此外，高層乾冷空氣向下注入，導致地面溫度降低、氣壓升高、風速加大、低層輻合增強、上升速度加大，從而促進了新的對流運動，引起降水增強。
  14. With the consideration of the problems existed in daqing oil field, such as isotopic contamination during isotopic water injection profile logging, high permeability streaks in formation, injection profile testing for polymer injector, et al., many characteristic production logging techniques have been developed

    摘要針對大慶油田現場存在的同位素吸水剖面測井同位素沾污、地層大孔道、注聚井注入剖面測試等問題，本著實用、配套的原則，重點發展了多項特色生產測井技術。
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