浮體理論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fútǐlǐlún]
浮體理論
英文
theory of floating bodies-
Some main results of testing research were as fellows : i. in the course of testing of leaching zinc dross, leaching zinc dross by sulfuric acid was researched and the effects on the leaching rate of the zinc dross were analyzed by author, the optimum conditions of leaching testing of zinc dross were determined as fellows : liquid - solid ratio 6 : 1, stirring ratio 250r / min, granularity 120 mesh, the soaking time 5h, the concentration of sulfuric acid of 30 %, and under these conditions, the rate of leaching zinc is above 92. 0 %. ii. in the course of testing of purification, on the basis of comprehending and comparing all present methods of the manganese - removal and iron - removal, the oxidizing method of manganese - removal in zinc sulfate solution using ammonium persulfate was put forward and the oxidizing method of iron - removal in zinc sulfate solution using the goethite process and oxidation - hydrolysis process was adopted
研究的主要結果具體如下: 1 、研究了硫酸浸出鋅浮渣並分析了影響浸出率的各種因素,確定了浸出鋅浮渣的最佳條件為:液固比為6 : 1 ,攪拌速度為250r min ,粒度為- 120目,酸浸時間為5 . 0h ,硫酸濃度30 ,鋅浮渣的浸出率大於92 . 0 ; 2 、在綜合和比較了目前除錳和除鐵的各種方法基礎上,提出了過硫酸銨氧化除錳方法和選擇了針鐵礦-氧化水解聯合法除鐵方法,並分析和討論了影響除錳率和除鐵率等各種因素,確定了除錳的條件為:溫度90 , ph值5 . 4 ,反應時間3h ,過硫酸銨達到理論值的1 . 2倍,除錳率超過99 . 86 ;聯合法除鐵的條件為:氧化反應時間1 . 5小時、溫度控制在90 92 、 ph值5 . 2 5For example, it can enter human body to inspect inner organ, deliver drug to assigned spot and operate local body surgery. supported by the nation nature science foundation of mechanism, structure and control study on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no. 69885002 ) and guangdong province science foundation of research on swimming micro robot in liquid ( item no. 980402 ) and guangdong province education department foundation of research on micro pipe robot driven by liquid self energy ( item no. 010043 ), this dissertation mainly study on the designing and manufacturing of swimming micro robot and its swimming performance, building up and analysing the dynamic model, natant problem of swimming micro robot and controlling the swimming velo city
本論文得到國家自然科學基金項目「泳動微機器人的機理、機構和控制」 (項目資助號: 69885002 ) 、廣東省自然科學基金項目「液體中泳動微機器人的研究」 (項目資助號: 980402 )和廣東省教育廳基金項目「基於流體自身能量的微管道機器人研究」 (項目資助號: 010043 )等的資助,主要對在液體中運動微機器人的國內外研究現狀、水生生物推進機理及其對泳動微機器人研究的借鑒和啟發作用、泳動微機器人的設計與製作、微機器人動力學模型的建立與分析、微機器人的自主浮遊與泳動速度控制等方面進行了大量的理論與實驗研究。Abstract : starting from the crystal structural characteristics and through the theoretical calculation of the chemical bonds of diasporite and kaolinite structures and the study of the flotability of the flotation systems of anionic collector ( sodium oleate ) and cationic collector ( dodecylamine ), the relationship between the crystal structural characteristics and the flotability of diasporite and kaolinite and the main causes for the difference in their flotability are analysed by the crystal chemical theory of minerals
文摘:從一水硬鋁石和高嶺石的晶體結構特徵出發,通過對一水硬鋁石和高嶺石結構中化學鍵的理論計算及陰離子捕收劑(油酸鈉) 、陽離子捕收劑(十二胺)浮選體系中可浮性的研究,採用礦物晶體化學理論分析了礦物晶體結構特徵與可浮性之間的關系,以及產生一水硬鋁石和高嶺石可浮性差異的主要原因。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。Based on practical usage, this paper describes the working principle of float paving which must be observed in assembly design
摘要本文從實際應用出發,闡述了在攤鋪機總體設計中應遵循的浮動攤鋪工作原理及針對攤鋪機的工作特點而研究的一些設計理論。In this article, according to heat conduction theory, elastic creep theory and finite element theory, the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are simulated and analyzed by means of three dimensional finite element relocating mesh method, and the distribution law of the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are systematically studied, and according to the construction process of concrete arch dam, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress in the arch dam are also considered
論文根據熱傳導理論、彈性徐變理論及有限元理論,用三維有限元浮動網格法對拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場進行了全過程模擬分析,較為系統的研究了混凝土拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場的分佈規律,在分析中按照混凝土拱壩施工過程,考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間隙時間、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、環境溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度應力的影響。There is a chemical reserve zone in the stack. in this zone the fe is present as feo, and the gas component is close to the balance composition of fe0. 947o / fe. so there is a part of longitudinal section, in which : l ) gas keeps its component, as ascending. 2 ) the composition of the gas is close to the equilibrium composition of the fe0 947o + co - " 0. 947fe + co2 under the temperature of the thermal reserve zone of about 1200 + 100k
根據冶煉理論,高爐在爐身一定高度上有一個「化學貯備區」 ,在該區,含鐵物料實際上都是浮氏體,並且煤氣成分接近fe _ ( 0 . 947 ) o fe平衡時的成分,這樣,高爐內存在高爐熱控制模型開發一個縱向區域,在該區內:二)煤氣上升時,成分不變。2 ) the floating parameters are determined by the vlasov " s method according to different damaged holds combination based on the linear theory of floatability
2 )基於船舶不沉性理論的基礎上,採用符拉索夫曲線分析了不同破艙組合下的船體浮態參數。After solution of radiational and diffractional fluid field of asymmetrical sections by applying the multipole expansion method, wave loads on damaged ships are calculated by the linear strip theory under the non - upright floating condition, taking the effect on the heel angle and trimming angle caused by the damaged tank inundation below waterline into account
然後採用線性切片理論,計及水線以下破損后船舶由於艙室進水產生的橫傾角與縱傾角的影響,利用多級展開法求解非對稱剖面的二維輻射和繞射流場,計算了破損船體非正浮狀態條件下的波浪載荷。A mathematical model was proposed to compute the interfacial area on the valve tray
同時根據湍流液體中氣泡變形與破碎的機理,建立了計算浮閥塔板相界面積的理論模型。The author discusses the causes of international monetary crisis. then the author reviews the mundell ’ s theory of oca and its recent development, analyzing the counter - effect of international monetary cooperation. based on these theoretical works, the author summarizes the typical viewpoint about which is the better exchange - rate regime between the fixed exchange rates and the floating exchange - rate, analyzing the recent development of the choice of exchange rate regime, such as the theory of original sin and two poles approach
第一章從國際貨幣合作和國際經濟政策協調等概念的界定入手,探討了國際貨幣體系悖論的制度背景和國際貨幣危機產生的原因,進而闡述了蒙代爾「最優貨幣區理論」及其最新發展,分析了國際貨幣合作中的逆效等問題,並在此基礎上,總結了傳統的固定匯率制度與浮動匯率制度孰優孰劣的觀點及當前國際匯率制度選擇理論的最新成果,例如原罪論、恐懼浮動論和兩極論等。Most of the supporters chime in with the thesis in defect of rational contemplation and careful argumentation. this renders post - confucian thesis lacking of precise theory foundation and abundant reasoning. the opponents own the success of east - asian to the institutional factor
但其支持者中,隨聲附和的不少,其感情的認同甚於理性的反思,浮泛的比附多於謹慎的論證,使該學說整體上缺乏嚴謹的理論建構,持論不夠質實,僅僅停留在假說階段;反對者則多轉而把東亞成功歸因於制度因素。He or she doesn ' t have to be able to do the math, but i want a president who knows that the great theories underpinning our understanding of the universe - - general relativity and quantum mechanics - - have stood for nearly a century and proved stunningly accurate, even though they describe a world that is more shimmer than substance
他(她)不一定要能解數學難題,但我要我們的總統知道,支撐我們了解宇宙架構的偉大理論,包括廣義相對論和量子力學,已成立近一世紀,而且證明正確無誤,雖然他們所形容的世界比較浮光掠影而非實體。So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians
為此,本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點,論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足,並結合水城鋼鐵(集團)公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度,提出了相應的創新思路,即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主,以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下,認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作,採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平,同時,在需求層次理論的指導下,根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計,調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例,對經營管理人員實行年薪制,對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道,從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性,不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性,優化了企業的制度,提高了企業的核心競爭力。With the trend of openness and integration of globlal economy, exchange rate is playing more and more important role in influencing the allocation of global resources. the sensitivity of the price of tradale goods to exchange rate fluctuation becomes the focus of international economics because it is a critical vector and transmitter when an economy is confronted of exogenous impact. traditional international economics theory assume that nominal exchange rate fluctuation has complete pass - through effect, namely it ’ s change will introduce proportional change of tradable goods, then it will influence such macroeconomic vector as term of trade, import and export, inflation, employment, productivity, income allocation, and so on. from a microeconomic angle, including pricing to market, innovative behavior, menu cost and sunk cost, the paper probe into the pricing model of international enterprices under floating exchange rate and testify the incomplete pass - through of exchange rate and it ’ s detailed reason, then discuss the inspiration it has on china. it ’ s believable this kind of research will play a big part in china ’ s exchange rate scheme and some macroeconomic problems such as exchange rate tranmitting channel and effects, exchange rate fluctuating behavior
傳統的國際經濟學理論認為,名義匯率的波動具有完全的傳遞性( completepass - through ) ,即它的變化會引起同比例的進出口貿易品相對價格以及貿易品和非貿易品相對價格的變化,然後通過需求變動的支出轉移效應( expenditureswitching )來影響國內經濟的諸多宏觀變量,如貿易條件、進出口貿易額、通脹水平、就業量、勞動生產率以及收入分配等,本文從依市定價( pricingtomarket ) 、創新行為、菜單成本以及沉澱成本等四個不同的微觀角度,通過對浮動匯率下國際壟斷競爭性生產廠商的定價模型具體而透徹的探討,論證了匯率的不完全傳遞性並深入分析了決定匯率傳遞彈性的重要影響因素,闡述了該理論對人民幣匯率的啟示,這樣的研究會對我國今後的匯率政策以及匯率的傳導機制、傳導效應、波動行為等宏觀經濟問題起到重要的作用。On the slender body theory, this thesis simulated numerically the movement of hundreds of fibers in pipe flow, and finally, got the macro character of pipe flow of fiber suspensions
本文採用數值模擬的手段,從lagrange法出發,利用細長體理論研究了大量纖維粒子在管流內的運動,並得出管道懸浮流的一些宏觀特性。In this thesis, the application of fiber suspension and its research history are reviewed as well as its current research situations. the thesis also demonstrates in details the slender - body theory that is widely used under low re number conditions
本論文闡述了纖維懸浮流的應用意義、研究歷史與研究現狀,對低雷諾數下廣泛應用的細長體理論的基本原理及其應用進行了詳細介紹。This thesis researches on the stability of fibre suspensions applying theoretical, numerical and experimental methods. first the linear stability analysis is performed to fibre suspensions utilizing flow stability, slender - body and orientation tensor theories. the governing equations of channel and pipe suspensions of different stability handling modes and tensor closure approximations are derived
首先綜合應用流體動力穩定性理論、細長體理論以及纖維方向張量工具,對纖維懸浮流進行線性穩定性分析,推導槽流和管流的穩定性方程,並對槽流導出在不同的穩定性分析模式以及不同的方向張量封閉格式下的多種形式方程。This article solves some theoretical problems of electrostatic suspension based on optoelectronic feedback control. the mechanism of electrostatic induction of conductive suspended objects ( cso ) and electrostatic polarization of insulting suspended objects ( iso ) was theoretical discussed. the equations of charge density on the surface of suspended object caused by electrostatic field were developed. we further provided the equations describing the quantitative relationship of electrostatic forces verses the electrode voltages, the electrode area, the suspending gap, and the electric characteristic of suspended object. these equations show that the inducted surface charge density of cso is greater than the polarized surface charge density of iso, as a result, the electrostatic force acting on cso is larger than that acting on iso, as already proved by the experimental results of measured electrostatic forces. this work provided the theoretical equations and the mathematical models for effectively realizing the optoelectronic feedback control of electrostatic suspension
本文主要討論光電反饋式靜電懸浮的理論問題.研究在靜電場作用下導電懸浮體的靜電感應機制和絕緣懸浮體的靜電極化機理,推導出懸浮體表面的感應電荷或極化電荷的計算公式,以及作用於懸浮體上的靜電懸浮力的計算公式,在理論上揭示了靜電力與電極電壓、電極面積、懸浮間距及懸浮體電學特性等因素之間的關系.結果表明,導電懸浮體表面的感應電荷量比絕緣懸浮體表面的極化電荷量多,因此前者所受的靜電懸浮力比後者大,但兩者均可實現靜電懸浮,這些結論與實驗結果完全符合.本文工作為實現靜電懸浮的光電反饋控制提供了理論依據According to the theory of colloid, the dynamics and thermodynamics of nanofluids are introduced
納米流體是膠體懸浮物,從膠體理論出發,介紹了納米流體的動力學和熱力學性質。分享友人