消費束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiāobìshù]
消費束
英文
optimal consumption bundle- 消 : 動詞1 (消失) disappear; vanish 2 (使消失; 消除) eliminate; dispel; remove 3 (度過; 消遣) pa...
- 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 (費用) fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(花費; 耗費) ...
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 消費 : consume; consumption消費城市 consumer city; 消費貸款 consumer loans; consumption credit; 消費方式...
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And before leaving dairy products, the consumption of which have grown substantially in east asia in recent years, one should at least mention processing developments such as pumping technology, mechanical churns and later continuous churns in cheese - making, pasteurization, and the development of tests for butterfat content in milk production, and in butter production, the invention in the late 1870s of the centrifugal cream separator by the swedish scientist gustav de laval
在結束乳酪業的討論之前,我想指出,東亞近年來對乳酪品的消費一直在持續增長,並且加工技術有了發展,其中包括乳酪製作方面的水泵技術、攪拌筒(后來的間歇性攪拌筒) 、牛奶生產方面的高熱殺菌、奶油含脂量的測試技術以及奶油生產方面的乳脂分離器。The housing market ' s downswing may not yet be over ; and its weakness could prompt consumers to increase their ultra - low saving rates, cutting into demand
房屋市場的衰落趨勢或許尚未結束,而且其疲軟狀態會促使消費者提高原本處在極低水平的儲蓄率,這會降低需求。At the same time, in order to get adapted to the market change, improve the competitiveness, reinforce the cohesiveness and maintain the upswing trend, cec should take effective measures, such as to accept new idea and develop the managers " awareness of competitiveness ; reform the selecting and appointing mechanism ; establish a sound compensation system ; improve consumption for the position ; break the dominance of state - owned shareholders on the stock market and improve corporate governance structure ; reinforce the financial supervision on the corporation ; make a full use of restraint effect of competitiveness and reputation mechanism ; build various " golden parachutes "
與此同時, cec在企業經營者激勵與約束方面應採取針對性的措施,通過轉變觀念,樹立市場經濟的競爭意識和產權意識;改革企業經營者的選拔任用方式,積極推進企業經營者管理的市場化進程、建立科學合理的薪酬體系、規范職位消費,實行職位消費貨幣化、調整股權結構,實現投資主體多元化,健全公司法人治理結構、加強企業財務監控和內部制度建設、充分發揮市場競爭機制和聲譽機制對企業經營者的激勵約束作用、設計各種形式的「金色降落傘」等措施的實施,適應市場變化,提高企業核心競爭力,增強企業的凝聚力,保持事業的長盛不衰。To protect consumers from being subject to unreasonable elcs, the control of exemption clauses ordinance was enacted in the early 1990s
為保障消費者免受不合理的免責條款約束,本港於90年代初制訂管制免責條款條例。According to the hunan chefs network - the fifth foshan food festival joy statistically valid, september 30 food festival, the first of 40, 000 people at the scene consumption to 7 food festival, which ended nearly 40 million people visited the food plaza
湖南廚師網記者10月11日訊根據第五屆佛山美食歡樂節組委會的有效統計, 9月30日美食節首日共有4萬人在現場消費,至7日美食節結束,共有接近40萬人次游覽美食廣場。As long as consumers are not held responsible for fraudulent transactions, and they can still use other convenient means of payment and obtaining credit, there seems to be no good reason for the official sector to intervene. in any case, in the credit card business, most, if not all, of the key parties are not subject to any existing system of regulation
只要消費者無需對不法分子以盜用資料進行的交易負責,並且仍然可以利用其他方便的途徑付款以及獲取信貸,監管機構看來沒有理由要插手,反正信用卡業務的主要參與者絕大部分都不受任何現行的監管制度約束。Tokyo ( xfn - asia ) - japanese government bond prices ended the morning session higher after the weaker - than - expected release of economic indicators such as the consumer price index and production data, dealers said
交易商表示,在市場公布了一系列低於預期且疲軟的日本經濟數據(如,消費者物價指數、生產指數)后,日本政府債券結束了早盤的走高趨勢。Finally, we prove that the deferent fixed fees can be used to identify deferent types of consumers and the incentive compatible constraint is still satisfied
最後證明了在兩部定價下,不同的固定費用可以用於甑別消費者的類型,從而激勵相容約束得以滿足。The study shows four major problems existed in individual housing loan. 1 ) supply constraints of individual housing loan. fund sources are highly dependent on commercial banks while large fund idles in the society ; house accumulation fund contributed by the borrowers has not reached a reasonably big ratio of house purchase ; and housing loan businesses of less assortments, smaller amount, and shorter terms, worsen the fund supply
研究表明,當前我國個人住房消費信貸發展中存在著許多問題,主要包括:第一、個人住房消費信貸資金存在供應約束,從資金來源上看主要集中於商業銀行,未充分調動起社會閑散資金,公積金繳存比例小;從貸款方式來看,貸款品種單一,實貸額度小、期限較短。By analyzing the relationship between the fluctuation of quality level and the change of shelf life for the same kind of perishable foods, and studying the self - selection constraint conditions for two customer - groups in the bundling selling model, the pay - off conditions in the two different cases were put forward separately
系統分析了同種易腐食品貨架期變動和質量水平的關系,並通過研究兩類消費群在捆綁銷售模型下的自選擇約束條件,分別給出不考慮貨架期情況下零售商採取捆綁銷售定價的盈利條件,以及基於貨架期情況下實施捆綁銷售定價的盈利條件。C if you are utilizing the cleverlearn software and services under any special promotion, your debit or credit card will be immediately charged for any applicable service fees or charges, without further authorization from you and absent notification from you of your desire to terminate or cancel your account or the service, upon the expiration of any free trial period, or shall be charged any applicable additional fees upon expiration of any promotion
C如果您是在促銷期間使用cleverlearn的軟體和服務,一旦免費試用期或是促銷期結束,您沒有通知公司中止或取消其賬號, cleverlearn則無需進一步徵得您的同意或是通知,用戶的消費卡或信用卡即會立刻被要求支付所實際產生服務費或其他費用。5. the increase of wealth would relax the bridle of income, but the gap of wealth go against country consume increase
財富的積累雖然會放鬆收入對消費的流動性約束,但是財富聚集的不平衡性卻不利於整個社會消費支出的迅速增長。Consequently, in order to optimizing the saving behavior and harmonizing the economy development, it is essential that ( 1 ) to perfect the price system of farm produce in order to improve the level of income of rural residents ; ( 2 ) to safeguard the right of land and social security to reduce the uncertain anticipation ; and ( 3 ) to reconstruct china ' s agricultural credit system to release the restriction of fluidity. the main innovation points in this thesis are as the following. the analysis framework of saving behavior of rural residents has been put up
因此,為了改善中國農村居民儲蓄行為,加強宏觀經濟調控,必須完善農村市場價格調節機制,保證農村居民收入的穩定增長;為農村居民提供相應的社會保障制度,降低其對未來收入特別是支出方面的預期尤為重要;加強農村公共物品市場體系建設,縮小城鄉以及地區間的收入差距;政府應當重點考慮規范正規金融市場與強化農村正規信貸市場,解決農村居民的流動性約束問題;幫助農村居民確立合理的消費期望,培養農村居民把握消費的自主意識及合理進行消費決策的能力。The paper adopts provision function competition model to study two - knots power transmission system and four - knots power transmission system and obtains several different research results from traditional economics theory. for the two - knots power transmission system with power transmission capacity restriction, incomplete competition between producers really increase profits of power plants, but it does not change apparently electricity price and power consumption of consumers. the reason is that profit increment of power merchants comes from fees of power transmission right owner
本論文採用供應函數競爭模型,研究了兩節點和四節點的輸電系統,得到了幾項與傳統的經濟學理論不同的研究結果:對於一個帶有輸電容量約束的兩節點輸電系統,生產者(發電商)之間的不完全競爭確實增加了發電商的利潤,但是並沒有明顯改變消費者(用電)的價格和電力消費(生產)量。A bill now sits before parliament that would make the fmc an independent regulator, rather than a handmaiden of the government ' s ministry of consumer affairs and food
一項旨在結束遠期市場委員會( fmc )消費者事務、食品和公共分配部附庸地位,扶植其發揮獨立作用的議案即將交付議會審議。Xinyu group added some establishments and improved management in new projects by the discover and investigation. using contrast and case analysis, social investigate, statistic research methods, this paper draw some conclusions, those conclusions are that the academy logistics organization monopolized the academy logistics market, that education welfare restricted income of apartment investment, and so on. so academy logistics originations maybe develop some payable services by the characters of undergraduate improve the benefits of apartment project
本文採用對比研究和案例研究、社會調查與數理統計相結合、邏輯推導與實證研究相配合的研究方法,從調查和案例研究得出:高校後勤社會化機構具有一定能的壟斷性,並沒有受到真正的競爭;公寓投資收益與教育福利是相互約束的,進而對投資主體的投資回報產生直接影響;大學生接受公寓住宿是消費非理性的,或者消費非自主的。The developing phases, marked by shortage of goods and focus of quantity have ended. at present, chinese agriculture has entered a new stage of development, from the number of constraints on supply and demand of agricultural products to the constraints on the quality, from quantity of agricultural products to the rural economy by pursuing economic efficiency. this change urges requirement to upgrade the level and quality of agricultural development to enhance agricultural competitiveness by standardization in the market
以短缺經濟和數量擴張為主要特徵的發展階段已經結束,買方市場已經全面形成,人們對絕大多數農產品已有較大范圍的選擇權;人們生活水平不斷提高,農產品消費結構逐步優化,農產品消費在總體上已由量的滿足階段向質的提高階段,對綠色農產品質量要求不斷提高。2. current income fluctuation and the stability of permanent income arc emphasized by fujian rural households, they chase a balance of current utility and permanent utility. 3. the bridle of psychological expectation is more important than consume customs for fujian rural households
對未來收入的心理預期比消費習慣的約束力更為強大,因此,要擴大農村居民的消費支出應考慮如何使農村居民對未來收入有良好的心理預期。Analyzing the constraint of countryside ' s consumption deficiency in china ' s economic growth
農村消費不足對我國經濟增長的約束分析Empirical analysis of relationship between liquidity constraints and consumer behaviors
流動性約束與消費行為關系的實證研究分享友人