消費預算 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiāobìyùsuàn]
消費預算 英文
consumption budgeting
  • 消 : 動詞1 （消失） disappear; vanish 2 （使消失; 消除） eliminate; dispel; remove 3 （度過; 消遣） pa...
  • 費 : Ⅰ名詞1 （費用） fee; expense; expenditure; dues; charge 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（花費; 耗費） ...
  • 預 : Ⅰ副詞（預先; 事先） in advance; beforehand Ⅱ動詞（參與） take part in
  • 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算數目） calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 （計算進去） include; count 3 （謀劃;計...
  • 消費 : consume; consumption消費城市 consumer city; 消費貸款 consumer loans; consumption credit; 消費方式...
  • 預算 : budget1991
  1. But he also worked hard to out spending and achieve a balanced budget

    但他也努力工作以縮減消費並實現預算平衡。
  2. In the positive analysis, the paper, firstly using the 1978 and 2001 data in ( time order ) and analyzing the total consumption and its structural characters of rural residents in liaoning province, including the basic tendency and structural change of rural their consumption, came to the conclusion that since the reform and opening up, the total consumption level of rural residents has been promoted and their consumption structure has been improved in liaoning ; secondly, using 2001 sectional data, econometrically analyzed the peasants " consumption structure by employing the by which in the analysis the author makes the assumptions as follows : all the consumers have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods

    本論文首先利用1978 ? ? 2001年的時序資料分析了遼寧省農民消費的總量狀況和結構特徵，包括農民消費的基本走勢及農民消費結構的變遷。得出：改革開放以來，遼寧省農民總體消費水平有了一定程度的提高，農民消費結構不斷改善；其次選擇2001年截面資料對遼寧省農民消費結構進行了計量分析，在這部分分析中，選用的模型是擴展的線性支出系統模型（簡稱eles模型） ，但採用擴展的線性支出系統模型進行分析和預測消費傾向中，暗含著如下假定： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，所有消費者都是相同的。 」
  3. Therefore, the paper expanded eles, namely, turned the above assumption into the following : all the consumers in the same income level have the identical marginal budget share or the identical marginal propensity to consume when consuming certain goods, but consumers in different income level have not and the paper, by defining and introducing the nominal variable of income level - a variable of the marginal propensity to consume only resulting from the change of consumers " ( rural residents ) income level, with which the standard income level was compared, adopted to expand again the extended eles model, exploited the surveying household data in 2001 by liaoning statistics bureau, caculated ( 1 ) the marginal propensity to consume, real expenditure structure, real propensity to consume and marginal budget share of main consumer goods of rural residents in different income levels ; ( 2 ) the proportion of the basic demand quantity, the basic demand structure, the basic demand of main consumer goods in real expenditure of livelihood consumption ; ( 3 ) the income elasticity of demand, the expenditure elasticity of consumption, the price elasticity of demand and the cross price elasticity of demand of main consumer goods ; finally, came the following conclusions : 1

    故本論文採用對擴展的線性支出系統進行再擴展，即將上述假定改為： 「對某類消費品的邊際預算份額或邊際消費傾向，對于同一收入等級的所有消費者均相同，但對于不同收入等級的消費者則有可能不同。 」並通過定義和在模型中引入收入等級虛變量，藉以代表與基準的收入等級相比，消費者（農民）僅僅由於其所處的收入等級變化所導致的邊際消費傾向的變化量。本論文採用對擴展的eles模型的再擴展，利用遼寧省統計局農調總隊的2001年農村住戶調查分戶資料（共1890戶） ，計算了（ 1 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的邊際消費傾向、實際支出結構、實際消費傾向、邊際預算份額； （ 2 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類型消費品的基本需求量、基本需求結構、基本需求占實際生活消費支出比重； （ 3 ）不同收入等級農民對各主要類摘要型消費品的需求收入彈性、消費支出彈性、需求自價格彈性、需求的交叉價格彈性。
  4. If one wants to cancel the class should call at least two hours before otherwise it will the considered as a class fee

    如果不能參加預約的課時，必須于上課前2小時以前取消，否則按一次課程消費計算。
  5. We strongly support the 1999 budget to remove the excise duty

    我們全力支持1999年財政預算案撤除本地製造冷氣機的消費稅的措施。
  6. The experiment shows a good enhancement which increase ten percentage. at last, the foodmart dss is developed with the new technology as a case for paper

    用改進后的決策樹演算法進行客戶消費卡類型的分類和預測，實驗結果表明，分類性能提高約10 % 。
  7. What disappoints me most is the disclosure in the budget that for years, the government consumption expenditure deflator adopted in the drafting of the budget is different from the gdp deflator. the huge discrepancy, in particular, is shocking

    在整個預算案中，最令我最失望的，反而是政府多年來在計算本身所採用的消費物價變動指數，竟然與整體經濟的物價變動指數不同，而且偏差得如此嚴重。
  8. For the year as a whole, private consumption spending is estimated to grow by 3. 6 %

    以全年計算，預期私人消費開支有3 . 6 %增長。
  9. The great tour purchasing power is the drive power of promoting the region ' s tourism developmentln the regional space, scale economic and regional separation are one of the basic characteristics of promoting tourism industry, so we must arrange the regional tourism industry with a systematic method and give prominence to the central city. for its outstanding area in the regional space, central city has evident superiority in the regional ecnomic development, and has echelon between central city and its periphery scennic spots, which is the inducement mechanism of tourism industry ' s arranging, developing and advancing step by step. for the law of diminishing marginal utility and the theory of equilibrium, the max utility equilibrium of tourism consumption be at the point of tangency of undiscrepancy curve and the cost budget curve

    中心城市居民巨大的出遊力是拉動其周邊旅遊地發展重要的內在驅動力；由於地緣關系，區域規模經濟與地域分割並存，是旅遊產業運動的一個基本特徵，為此必須對區域旅遊經濟進行系統化布局，突出中心城市的產業中心性；因其區位條件獨特，中心城市在區域經濟發展中居於明顯的優勢，與周邊城鄉部位存在經濟發展上的梯次性，這種梯次性是區域旅遊生產力布局、產業發展梯次傳動，最終整體聯動的經濟誘導機制；根據邊際效用遞減規律和旅遊者最大效用均衡理論，旅遊消費效用最大化的均衡在無差異曲線與開支預算線的切點（即旅遊目的地選擇的最佳位置）上，且隨著邊際效用遞減，目的地選擇的最佳位置向遠離中心城市方向移動，這就是中心城市與周邊旅遊地互動關系的經濟學解釋。
  10. Thus, a data foundation is offered to calculate the cyclic consumption of zinc and predict the developmental trend of zinc products

    計算了我國鋅製品的折舊回收年限約為20年，為鋅的循環分析及預測鋅製品的消費發展趨勢提供了數據基礎。
  11. The best way to address the deficit and move toward a balanced budget is to encourage economic growth, and to show some spending discipline in washington, d. c. ( applause. )

    解決赤字和走向預算平衡的最好途徑，是鼓勵經濟增長和華盛頓在消費上做出某些節制。 （掌聲）
  12. Consumer choice has two related parts : the study of the consumer ' s preferences, and the analysis of the budget line, which constrains the choices a person can make

    消費者選擇有兩個相關的方面：消費者偏好的研究和預算線的分析，這兩方面限制了人們能夠做出的選擇。
  13. Nor does a significant increase in saving look likely given strong consumer spending this year and only a modest fall in the government ' s budget deficit

    另外，由於今年的居民消費支出增長強勁，以及政府預算赤字下降有限，儲蓄出現顯著增加也不大可能。
  14. Consumers maximize satisfaction subject to budget constraints

    消費者服從預算約束，使他們的滿意度最大化， 。
  15. This studying draws a few conclusion : 1. fujian rural households consumption obviously is constrained by budget

    福建農村居民消費受到現期收入的預算約束。
  16. Responsible for workshop department capital budget forecasts, maintaining current operational budgets and internal costs, maintaining sufficient consumables and stocks for the projects

    負責車間的資金預算，維持當前運作預算和內部成本，維持項目有足夠的消費品和庫存。
  17. The pressure on household budgets looks set to be compounded by a slowdown in the cash delivered to consumers from buy - backs by the us corporate sector

    消費者從美國公司的回購行動中得到的現金有所減少，將會加大家庭預算壓力。
  18. In a typical money transfer, we anticipate that a customer located in the united states will conduct money transfer transactions on the internet via our website, which we intend to develop

    在典型的電匯中，我們預期在美國的消費者將通過我們的網站進行電匯業務，這就是我們打算要開發的。
  19. By using the ar ( 1 ) process to describe the consumption stream in china, this paper re - estimates the welfare cost of business cycles and reduced growth. the main findings of this paper is the positive correlation between the welfare cost of business cycle and the ar ( 1 ) coefficient and the lower estimated costs compared to the case of i. i. d. disturbance

    使用一階自回歸隨機過程來描述中國的消費波動，並重新估算經濟波動福利成本和經濟增長福利成本，研究結果表明，經濟波動的福利成本和消費波動的可預測性是正相關的，並且在一階自回歸假設條件下計算出的福利成本略低於獨立同分佈情形。
  20. Although r & d resources such as federal funding continue to shrink, consumers continue to demand the most innovative products and expect to have the latest technology faster and at a lower cost. this creates a void ? the need to focus on new product innovation while sustaining current and new versions of existing products under a trimmed budget. as a result, many oems try to protect their new product development investments over sustaining engineering efforts of their current products. however, with so much intellectual property and financial resources invested in existing products, this is not a viable business strategy

    雖然研發資源，如聯邦資金不斷萎縮，消費者卻需求有不斷創新的產品，預期有更快的，最新的技術和較低的成本的產品.這造成了無效的新產品創新需要集中而身受目前，新版本的產品在現有的預算刪減.由於許多辛酸設法保護他們的新產品開發投入的持續努力，目前工程產品.但是，這么多的知識產權和財力投入現有產品，這不是一個可行的商業策略
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書