測制地形圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèzhìdexíngtú]
測制地形圖
英文
topographic mapping-
The three - dimensional topography figures of major typical hydrothermal regions are drawn on the basis of field - measured bathymetric data of the okinawa trough and collecting a large number of data on bathymetry, multibeam and seismic profiles of other major typical hydrothermal regions
在沖繩海槽熱液活動區實測水深資料的基礎上，廣泛收集了其他典型熱液活動區的水深、多波束、地震剖面等資料，據此繪制出主要典型熱液活動區的三維地形圖。Our experiments show that the photogrammetry with digital camera has a better precision and the large scale topographic map and orthograph can be produced with it
試驗證明利用數碼相機進行攝影測量精度很高，能夠用來測制大比例尺地形圖和正射影像圖。Geodezie engineering, spolecnost s rucenim omezenym is well - known not only in praha 5 with geodesy, mapping and digital as well as with assignment, information and field, but also with further offers, like engineering, special and / or industrial plant, consultancy and spot
作為一家靈活的、有經驗的產品供應商為您提供高質量的測地學，圖符、圖、圖形、圖表，制圖、測圖，制圖，地圖，測量功率，計劃、規劃、意圖、打算、提綱、草案，衛星、行星齒輪，航運、航行，工業機械裝置。From the introduction of the structure and characteristic of dcs, the analyzing in process and control peculiarity of huaxin type cement kiln and the analyzing in the ordinary forms of computer control system in the cement plant, to determine the feasibility of application of the dcs in computer control system of huaxin type cement kiln ; introduced the structure of the system hardware, constitutes and characteristic of the industrial network, the characteristic and the performance in industrial control system of the software system ; illuminated the whole course of the design and the application of simatic s7 - 300 programmable controller in the industrial producing process profoundly : the protraction of a control flowchart ; the confirmation of the control scheme in every cell ; how to workout a table of the all controlling and measuring dots in the control system ; how to set up a plc control project ; the configuration of the hardware and the network in project ; illuminated the course of how to program the plc control program in detail ; how to establish a connection between the plc and the programmer ; how to download the configuration and the program of the plc project ; the configuration of control center software simatic wincc ; the whole course and the methods of the control system debugging ; illuminated the essential in the course of the design in project and program ; illuminated the problem and its respondence maybe encountered in the project ; illuminated the superiority of the new control system in inspecting, operating and its stability ; discuss the development of the computer control system in the application of the huaxin type cement kiln
從介紹了dcs的結構、特點和分析華新型水泥窯的工藝控制特點及當今在水泥窯計算機控制系統上採用的幾種常見形式的比較出發，分析了在華新型水泥窯應用dcs的可行性；詳細介紹了系統硬體結構、網路組成及特點、所採用的軟體體系的特點及其在工業控制應用中的性能；深入詳細地說明了西門子s7 - 300可編程序控制器在華新型水泥窯控制上應用及設計的全過程：控制流程圖的繪制；單元控制方案的確定；系統控制測點表的編制； plc控制項目的建立；項目硬體及網路的組態； plc控製程序的編制過程並詳細說明了控製程序的編制思路； plc與編程器連接的建立； plc項目組態及控製程序的下載； wincc監控軟體的組態；控制系統的調試過程及方法；對設計和使用的要點及系統調試時應注意的問題進行了說明；對項目的實施后的華新型水泥窯控制系統在操作和控制上及其在系統易維護性、系統穩定性上的優勢進行了說明並討論了華新型水泥窯計算機控制系統的發展方向。Today, enough soundings are available to enable a relief map of the atlantic to be drawn and we know something of the great variety of the sea bed ' s topography
現在已有足夠的水深測量數據來繪制一張大西洋洋底地形圖，而且我對海底地形的千變萬化也有了一定的了解。Along with the application of computer technology in the vocation of cartography, all - digitalized technology & methods on map produce have been populized in army for surveying and mapping. it integrates theory and methods in cartology and computer graphics & image process organicly
隨著計算機技術在地圖制圖行業中的應用，全數字化的地圖生產技術方法已經開始在測繪部隊推廣，它把地圖學的理論方法同計算機圖形、圖像處理技術有機地結合了起來。Abstract : the application and development of urban digital cartography are discussed with urban 1 500 digital areo - photogrammetry
文摘:本文基於實際應用，結合城市航測1 500大比例尺數字化地形圖的實踐，討論了城市數字化制圖的應用及發展前景。Permanent surveying markers as referred to in paragraph 1 of this article include wooden or steel signals and stone markers established at triangulation points, baseline points, traverse points, military control points, gravimetric points, astronomic points and leveling points of various orders and classes, as well as fixed markers used for topographic mapping, engineering surveying and deformation measurement, and installations at seabed geodetic points
第一款所稱永久性測量標志，是指各等級的三角點、基線點、導線點、軍用控制點、重力點、天文點、水準點的木質覘標、鋼質覘標和標石標志，以及用於地形測圖、工程測量和形變測量的固定標志和海底大地點設施等。The display module can be used to display the profile of geophysical data, the plane profile, the section, the histogram of borehole and solid figure of 3d data. thereby, this software system ca n display and plot the 1d, 2d and 3d figure. in the special analyst module, this system can analyze both vector data and grid data. it can not only analyze the data gets from investigation but also the data gets from other system
藉助gis技術的空間分析基本思想，開發了物探數據綜合地質解釋模塊，本系統的空間分析兼具矢量分析和柵格疊加分析的特點，既可對測量的數據體進行疊加分析，也可對通過其它方式進入本系統的矢量化圖形進行疊加分析，在空間分析結果的基礎上，可人機交互繪制出地質解釋構造線及巖性分區。Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction
首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。Faraday rotation spectra was measured on samples with model cgx - 1 fr test apparatus by ourselves using the magneto - optical modulated double - frequency method. the development on magneto - optical material and devices, especially on rare - earth ion garnet, were reviewed. as a solution to the problem for temperature stabilized and wideband magneto - optical materials which could satisfy the development of magneto - optical devices for integration and miniaturization, a modified liquid phase epitaxy ( lpe ) technique was brought forward to grow thin film yb3fe5o12 onto substrate ybilg or thin film ybilg onto sustrate ybig
本論文工作包括對ybiig 、 ybig系列石榴石薄膜制備的實驗構想、相圖分析、制備工藝分析和配方設置，搭建了液相外延設備；比較系統地研究了ybiig 、 ybig系列石榴石薄膜的生長、測試，首次成功制備了ybig ybiig 、 ybiig ybig ggg系列復合膜，並採用xrd 、 sem 、 epma等方法對所得樣品進行了結構、組分和微區形貌分析，用紫外可見光光譜儀測試了其在可見近紅外波段光吸收。The instrument can automatically accomplish the measurement of 3 - d river bed topography, the display of three dimension topography and the drawing of contour map
系統能自動完成三維地形測量、斷面圖形顯示、等高圖和三維地形圖的繪制。Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction
目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素，以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素，使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬，使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發，分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程，它適用於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程，可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料，其孔隙率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採用熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜，通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定，不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究，不同x （聚合物-溶劑相互作用參數）體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究Topographical maps are the principal frame form of gis, and realization map digitizing and offering gis basic spatial data is one of the important research fields in surveying and gis, which is also necessity of development of science and technology. based on building gis - oriented topographical mapping system theories, this themes apply the advanced objectarx technology, aim at topographical mapping and exporting to gis, and resolve several key problems, such as symbols analysis and building, dtm and contour line automatic drawing, topographical map adjoining, digital image rectifying etc. and it offers models and arithmetic, realizing the general functions of gis - oriented topographical mapping system
本文以建設面向gis的測量繪圖平臺理論為基礎，以autocad平臺下objectarx開發技術為核心，圍繞地形圖的成圖和入庫（ gis數據庫）這一課題，對其中的關鍵技術難題? ?符號庫的建立與實現、 dtm與等高線的自動繪制、地形圖接邊、數字化柵格圖像的定向與糾正、介面數據文件的生成等進行了研究分析，提出了相應的模型和演算法，實現了面向gis的測量繪圖系統的基本功能。The visualization research of 3d terrain & landforms is an important part of geographic information system ( gisk digital photography ( dp ) and remote system ( rs ), and drawing a high realistic 3d graph is an important research project of computer graphic ( cg )
三維地形地貌的可視化是地理信息系統（ gis ） 、數字攝影測量（ dp ）和遙感系統（ rs ）的重要研究內容，其中高度真實感三維圖形的繪制是計算機圖形學（ cg ）的重要研究內容。My study involves two areas in quantum key distribution protocol. first, in the field of the b92 protocol, it is first calculated and analyzed for the holevo upper bound of b92 protocol to noise and eavesdropping, the fidelity, a lower bound on the guaranteed privacy and the capacity for classical information over phase flip channels. it is computed and validated for that projective measurements increase quantum entropy
本文主要涉及兩個方面:一、 b92量子密鑰分配協議方面，計算分析了b92協議對噪聲和竊聽的holevo上界，以及通過相位翻轉通道的通道保真度，通道可靠的保密性量子熵下界和對經典信息的容量，計算驗證了定理投影測量增加量子熵，分析了測量前後量子狀態的變化，並用計算機模擬繪制了圖形，能夠清楚直觀地分析比較。Aiming mainly at the application of cad technology in geological survey as well as providing complete geology materials for mining designing, this paper has discussed and studied several pieces of key technology and method involved in design and realization of software, whole structure as well as selection of development tool and environment of software and so on. from the practice of engineering application, this paper carries out the following items : accessing structure of geological survey data as well as mutual transforming technology with its graphics. the theory and method of automatic drawing boundary line between ore and rock based on the artificial neural network
論文從工程應用的實際出發，主要進行了以下幾方面的工作：地測數據的存取結構及其與相關圖形的互動技術基於人工神經網路的礦巖界線的自動繪制理論與方法基於opengl技術的3d礦床模型的自動生成理論與方法基於粗糙集理論的地測數據預測分析模型本論文綜合運用了先進的objectarx技術、數據庫技術、 opengl圖形技術、 ado數據庫連接技術，以可視化開發工具visualc + + 6 . 0為開發平臺，以autocad通用圖形系統為應用平臺，以mssqlserver為數據庫平臺，完成了系統的總體設計與軟體實現。Based on the characteristics of the geological exploring data, a method for establishing data model was presented, in which the triangle network was combined with the quadrangle network. at last, the geologic maps needed for geological research were drawn through the gdi ( graphics device interface ) and the 3d visualization system model was established for stratumtous geological body. base on the achievments mentioned above, a software system was developed which can be used independently without relying on any software platform
文中首先介紹了可視化技術以及地質制圖技術的發展，然後對地質構造可視化模型進行了研究，根據地質測量數據的特點，提出了三角形網和四邊形網相結合的數據建模方法，最後通過圖形介面繪制了地質研究所需的地質圖件，構建了層狀地質體三維可視化系統模型，並開發出了可以獨立於任何軟體平臺使用的地質三維可視化軟體系統。Detaching the wear region and background, caculating the threshold value is 151, 147, 118 taking overlap method and maximum dispersion method of high - load small particle abrasive wears low - load big particle abrasive wear and adhesive wear, then processing edge detection and skeleton map with classical sobel and gauss - laplace and kirsch arithmetic operators of template matching method, making the shape skeleton produced by different wear mechanism embodied cleared. and analysing the trait of shape skeleton
然後應用邊緣檢測的經典邊緣檢測運算元sobel運算元、 gauss - laplace運算元和模板匹配法中的kirsch方法對圖像進行邊緣檢測以及輪廓提取，使這三種磨損形式的不同磨損機制所產生的形狀輪廓得到清晰地體現，並結合磨損機制分析形狀輪廓的特點。Users can observe the basic shape and suitability of the ground, at result, the output is changed. the system has several design theory that provide the users, elaborate the parameters, and can make users inquire the standards at any time
同時，本系統可繪制出客運索道的線路側型圖，可觀測索道預設的基本形狀及與地形配合情況，也可調整設計參數，改變設計結果。分享友人