測地參考系統 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèdeshēnkǎoxìtǒng]
測地參考系統 英文
geodetic reference system
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 參 : 參構詞成分。
  • 考 : Ⅰ動詞1 （考試; 考問） examine; give [take] an examination test or quiz 2 （檢查） check; inspect3...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 系統 : 1. （按一定關系組成的同類事物） system 2. （有條理的;有系統的） systematic
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. It explorers a webgis - based process for land - use planning information publications and discuss on the model design land - use planning information web publication by establishing an example web site based on the materials of land - use planning of ruian, a city in the south of zhejiang province. it also discusses the implemental techniques used to tie the web server directly to an existing gis and to add gis functionality to the web, such as cgi ( common gateway interface ), java, server api, asp ( active server pages ). through comparation the work discusses which techniques and tools are more suitable for practical use

    基於webgis的土地利用規劃信息發布與管理系統實例開發與實現在理論分析的基礎上，本研究利用maplnfo地理信息系統軟體以及autodeskmapguide網路地理信息系統平臺，以asp 、 vbscript 、 javascnpt作為動態網頁開發工具，結合浙江省瑞安市土地利用總體規劃（ 1997 2010年）的技術成果資料，設計並實現了以測覽器用b務器為體系結構的基於webgis土地利用規劃網上信息發布與管理的實例應用，為探索利用webgis進行土地利用規劃信息發布應用的技術可行性與應用前景提供了應用參考。
  3. In this paper, the sensibility analysis of the factors affecting the temperature in well bore is relatively systematically made by using a large number of the data calculated with the borehole flow and heat transfer 3 ? d numerical model proposed by the author. the study shows that the thermophysical parameters of the drilling fluid and formation, etc. and the entrance temperature and circulating capacity, etc. of drilling fluid have a greater influence on the temperature in well bore. therefore, accurately mastering the thermophysical parameter values of penetrated formation and drilling fluid in well bore, considering the influence of the temperature and pressure on thermophysical parameters and accurately measuring such parameters as entrance temperature and discharge capacity of drilling fluid, etc. are of utmost importance for accurately simulating the temperature in well bore

    利用由作者提出的井內流動和傳熱的三維數值模型計算所得的大量數據，文章對影響井內溫度的諸多因素進行了較系統的敏感性分析，研究表明：鉆井液和地層等的熱物理參數以及鉆井液的入口溫度、循環排量等對井內溫度有較大影響，因此，準確掌握所鉆地區地層和井內鉆井液的熱物理參數值，考慮溫度壓力對熱物理參數的影響，準確測量鉆井液的入口溫度、排量等參數值，對于井內溫度的準確模擬至關重要。
  4. The author investigated the community of grasshoppers in changbai mountain area during the period of july to september 2001, complementally collected specimen and systematically collected and measured environmental factors from july to october in the following year, and consulted to specimen collected by fengling zhang and yanlong - yang in 1979, 1980 and 1981. by analyzing and classifying the data of five years, the author analyzed the community construction and ecological adaptability of the grasshoppers in the area. the main aspects dealing with the grasshoppers are as follows : ( 1 ) the community construction and faunal geographical elements ; ( 2 ) characteristics of their ecological distribution ; ( 3 ) vertical distribution of grasshoppers in the northern slop ; ( 4 ) the relationship between environmental factors and differences in shape of grasshoppers in different vertical belt of northern slop, etc. in terms of faunal geographical elements of grasshopper communities, 48 species of grasshopper were recorded, belonging to 31 genera, 7 families

    本文作者於2001年7 9月間系統地調查了長白山地區的蝗蟲，並於2002年的7月到10月間對標本進行了補充採集，並對環境因子數據進行了系統的測量和收集，同時參考張鳳嶺、楊彥龍先生1979 、 1980和1981三年採集的標本，通過對標本的鑒定和整理，採用五年的野外工作數據，對長白山地區蝗蟲群落結構及生態適應特性進行了研究，主要研究內容包括：蝗蟲的群落結構及區系地理成分；蝗蟲生態分佈特點；保護區北坡蝗蟲垂直分佈及不同垂直帶內蝗蟲的形態差異和環境因子之間的關系等方面內容。
  5. Based on the theories of gear engagement, contact analysis, friction and heat transfer, a three - dimensional finite element model of gear tooth was established to investigate temperature distributions and variations along the contact path over a range of applied loads and operating speeds with consideration of lubrication conditions. sensitivity analysis of surface temperature to gear configuration, frictional heat flux, heat transfer coefficients, and oil and ambient temperature was conducted and the major parameters influencing surface temperature were evaluated

    本文基於齒輪嚙合原理、輪齒接觸分析、摩擦學和傳熱學，以有限元分析方法和理論分析計算相結合為手段並以實驗測量結果作為參考，建立了適用於工業應用並具有較高計算精度的高速齒輪傳動輪齒溫度分析的模型和方法，系統地分析了輪齒本體溫度的大小和分佈以及齒輪幾何、載荷及轉速和潤滑冷卻條件等對輪齒本體溫度的影響。
  6. Based on large amounts of volcanic disaster mitigation literatures at home and abroad that introduce volcano monitoring, prediction and volcanic disaster assessment using the technologies of remote sensing ( rs ), geographic information system ( gis ) and global positioning system ( gps ), the paper sums up the present situation and developments of the volcanic disaster mitigation work in foreign countries, proposes that a lot of new and high technologies, such as remote sensing, geographic information system and global positioning system etc. should be used to volcanic disaster mitigation, points out that the direction of future volcanic disaster mitigation work is comprehensive, systematic, timely, dynamic, multidisciplinary and sustained disaster mitigation

    在參考大量國內外有關應用遙感（ rs ） 、地理信息系統（ gis ） 、全球定位系統（ gps ）技術進行火山監測、預測及火山災害評估等火山減災文獻的基礎上，總結了國外火山減災工作研究的現狀和進展，提出火山減災應大量應用遙感、地理信息系統和全球定位系統等高新技術，且指出未來火山減災工作的方向是綜合、系統、實時、動態、立體化和可持續減災。
  7. In order to prepare composites with the least dimerization, it is important to design and assemble the target mpc molecule with desired structure, such as peripheral or axial substitutional groups. the optical limiting effect of the composites is measured at 532nm with 8ns pulses. the influence of different mpc doped concentrations, central metal ions, substitutional groups, dimerization ratios, and matrix on the composites " optical limiting effect is studied

    在此基礎上，應用光限幅測試技術，系統地研究了無機基金屬酞菁復合固態材料的光限幅性能和金屬酞菁配合物在復合體系中的光限幅機理，揭示了復合體系光限幅性能的酞菁濃度效應、中心離子效應、取代基效應和基質效應，為金屬酞菁分子設計和復合制備工藝優化提供了可靠參考依據和可能。
  8. In addition, many value - added - resellers ( var ) are using the smo s digital maps as the reference base and add on specific information to develop their own tailor - made commercial map products or more advanced applications, such as for in - car navigation systems and for fleet management

    此外，不少增值轉售者也採用測繪處的數碼地圖作為參考根據，再加上特定的附加資訊，自行發展特別設計的商業地圖產品或更先進的應用系統，例如車內導向系統和車隊、船隊管理系統。
  9. 754 horizontal - component digital broad - band records in western north america are processed. the acceleration response spectra are calculated and used as part of the database. the response spectrum values are estimated by the earthquake magnitude definition and are used as another part of the database

    將美國西部地區作為參考地區，對美國南加州地區的數字寬頻帶記錄進行了搜集與處理後作為觀測資料，共754條水平向記錄，與利用震級定義所估計的反應譜值一起，用統計回歸的方法建立美國西部長周期加速度反應譜衰減關系。
  10. Many utility companies, engineering consultants, computing system consultants and education institutes are using the digital maps provided by the office as a common graphical base and reference for various purposes, such as automated mapping, facilities management, customer support and geographical information systems

    目前有不少公用事業公司、工程顧問、電腦系統顧問及教育機構，都採用測繪處提供的數碼地圖，作為通用的圖形基礎和參考資料，以供各種用途，例如自動繪圖、設施管理、顧客支援服務和地理信息系統等。
  11. It ' s very urgently to establish the water quality management decision support system of the dongjiang drainage area. the author tries to establish the dongjiang river forecast and evaluation model to give the reference for decision support system of other area

    本文試圖建立東江水質預測和評估模型，實施該流域水質管理決策支持系統，從而提高該流域水質管理與決策的水平，更好地保護和利用東江水資源，為其他地區的水質管理支持系統的開發與應用提供有益的參考。
  12. On the one hand, the inspection results of the parameters of the high - speed catenary disposed by this software can reflect accurately the operate state of the high - speed catenary and provide a scientific basis for its adjustment and maintenance. on the other hand, they can provide the analysis of the current collection of the high - speed catenary and the optimum design of the pantograph / catenary system with data and reference

    高速接觸網參數檢測結果經過本軟體處理后，一方面能準確地反映高速接觸網的運行狀態，為接觸網的維護和調整提供科學依據；另一方面也能為高速接觸網的受流分析和弓網系統的優化設計提供試驗數據和參考。
  13. The newly added upper - air charts are intended to facilitate better understanding of the evolution of the weather systems. regarding detailed weather forecasts for specific cities, dr wong advised the public to retrieve the relevant information directly from the two world meteorological organization websites managed by the hong kong observatory, world weather information services

    新增的電腦預測高空圖，是幫助市民理解天氣系統的變化，至於個別城市的具體天氣預測，黃明松提醒市民應參考有關地區的官方天氣預測，或者直接登入香港天文臺為聯合國世界氣象組織管理的兩個網站：世界天氣信息服務
  14. As such, in the formulation of forecasting strategies, surface and upper - air weather charts must be taken as a whole if the evolutionary weather patterns are to be properly understood. " the newly added upper - air charts are intended to facilitate better understanding of the evolution of the weather systems. regarding detailed weather forecasts for specific cities, dr wong advised the public to retrieve the relevant information directly from the two world meteorological organization websites managed by the hong kong observatory, world weather information services

    新增的電腦預測高空圖，是幫助市民理解天氣系統的變化，至於個別城市的具體天氣預測，黃明松提醒市民應參考有關地區的官方天氣預測，或者直接登入香港天文臺為聯合國世界氣象組織管理的兩個網站：世界天氣信息服務（
  15. As such, in the formulation of forecasting strategies, surface and upper - air weather charts must be taken as a whole if the evolutionary weather patterns are to be properly understood. " the newly added upper - air charts are intended to facilitate better understanding of the evolution of the weather systems. regarding detailed weather forecasts for specific cities, dr wong advised the public to retrieve the relevant information directly from the two world meteorological organization websites managed by the hong kong observatory, world weather information services (

    新增的電腦預測高空圖，是幫助市民理解天氣系統的變化，至於個別城市的具體天氣預測，黃明松提醒市民應參考有關地區的官方天氣預測，或者直接登入香港天文臺為聯合國世界氣象組織管理的兩個網站：世界天氣信息服務（
  16. Using comptlter as the tool, referencing geographic information system ( gis ), based on the data of l / 200, 000 geochemical exploration and remote sensing, this dissertation researches in the data image processing methods, and accomplishes automatic searching and locating abnormity of geochemical exploration, providing basis of series minerals prediction. with processing of the remote sensing images, structural lines are picked, and the mineralization conditions are determined

    本文以計算機為工具，參考地理信息系統（ gis ） ，以1 20萬化探數據和遙感資料為基礎，研究出化探數據的圖像處理方法，最終實現化探異常自動搜索定位，提供系列礦產預測依據，結合遙感影像的圖像處理，提取構造線，確定研究區的成礦條件。
  17. In order to supply a basis for uniting the reference value standard of chinese old men s hematocrit, a research is made on the relationship between the reference value of chinese healthy old men s hematocrit and five geographical factors, which are determined by the way of wintrobe laws. it is found that altitude is the main factor affecting the reference value of chinese old men s hematocrit. as the altitude increases gradually, the reference value aslo increases gradually, and the correlation is quite obvious. applying the method of mathematical regression analysis, a regression equation is given. if geographical values are obtained in some area, the reference value of chinese old men s hematocrit of this area can be reckoned by regression equation. furthermore, according to the similarity of the reference value, taking the altitude as the main dividing basis and considering effects of other geographical factors and population distribution, china can be divided into six regions : qingzang, southwest, northwest, southeast, north and northeast region

    為制定中國老年男性紅細胞壓積參考值的統一標準提供科學依據，收集了中國各地用溫氏法測定的健康老年男性紅細胞壓積參考值，並對其與地理因素的關系進行了研究，發現海拔高度是影響老年男性紅細胞壓積參考值最主要的因素，隨著海拔高度的逐漸增大，老年男性紅細胞壓積參考值也在逐漸增大，相關性很顯著.用逐步回歸分析的方法推導出了一個回歸方程.如果知道了中國某地的地理因素，就可以用回歸方程估算這個地區的老年男性紅細胞壓積參考值.依據老年男性紅細胞壓積參考值與地理因素的依賴關系，把中國分為青藏區、西南區、西北區、東南區、華北區、東北區等6個區
  18. 6. the durability of concrete structures resisting chloride diffusion in different water cement ratio and different contents of fly ash and silica was analyzed and durable life was predicted based on the results of the test, which will be helpful to preparation of high performance concrete ( hpc ) as well as durability design and assessment of concrete structures

    系統地研究了低水膠比及摻加粉煤灰、硅灰的高性能混凝土的電滲透性和氯離子擴散系數，分析了水膠比以及粉煤灰和硅灰等活性集料對混凝土結構抵抗氯離子侵蝕的耐久性能的影響，並對高性能混凝土結構抗氯離子侵蝕的耐久壽命進行了預測，為氯鹽污染環境下高性能混凝土的配製以及混凝土結構耐久性評估與設計提供參考。
  19. Abstract : the possible problems and solving methods for the a / d conversion device built inside the micro - processor in application to precision measurement are proposed and analysed. it is useful for the inside integrated resources of micro - processor to been rationally applied, been fully developed, been improved and been enhanced

    文摘:較系統地分析和研究了微處理器內嵌式a / d轉換器在精密測量儀器應用中可能遇到的問題及解決方法，希望在合理利用、充分開發以及改善和增強微處理器內部集成資源方面具有一定參考價值。
  20. Hererin, according to analyses of the drilling cores and corresponding logging curves, several logging responses to the reef reservoir are worked out so as to provide reference information for the exploration and development of oilfield

    根據巖心和測井數據系統總結了生物礁各種類型的測井響應，提出了適合柴西地區生物礁儲層的測井曲線特徵，為油田的勘探和開發提供參考。
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