測比重術 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhòngshù]
測比重術 英文
pycnometry
  • : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : 重Ⅰ名詞(重量; 分量) weight Ⅱ動詞(重視) lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • : 術名詞1. (技藝; 技術; 學術) art; skill; technique 2. (方法; 策略) method; tactics 3. (姓氏) a surname
  • 比重 : 1 (部分在整體中所佔的分量; 比值) proportion 2 [物理學] (物體重量和其體積的比值) specific grav...
  1. Compared with traditional contact flow measurement methods, presents the non - contact flow measurement methods, and emphases the application of laser doppler anemometry ( lda ) and particle image velocimetry ( piv ) to flow field measurement

    摘要與傳統接觸式流量試方法相較,介紹了非接觸式流量試方法,點介紹了激光多普勒技( lda )和粒子圖像試技( piv )在流場試中運用的原理。
  2. Through cultivating the cochineal in 4 counties which belonging to tropical, south sub - tropical and mid sub - tropical zones, the life tables of the cochineal in each county are established and the survival percentage of each stage as well as the key factor of death in each climate type is studied. in the meantime, the sample of the cochineal of each county is collected to test the size, eggs and weight, through comparing these biological index, the best zones, better zones and other zones for cultivation of the cochineal are pointed out. on the basis of above study, the zones for cultivating the cochineal are marked out in yunnan province

    在雲南熱帶、南亞熱帶、中亞熱帶三個氣候類型下的4個縣(市)放養胭脂蟲,應用生命表技,研究各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的存活情況並分析出各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的主要致死因子,同時,採集各地培育的胭脂蟲樣品定蟲體大小、懷卵量及量,通過較這些生物學指標,得出胭脂蟲的最適生區、次適生區及適生區,並以此為依據,對雲南省胭脂蟲的培育進行了區劃。
  3. At the basis of transportation amounts prediction, it further studies the prediction ways of raising funds, and with the characters of main fixed property demanding funds not needing prediction every year because of its using period longer, it emphatically studies the fixed quantity methods of raising liquid funds - increasing rate and transportation income percentage and regression analysis and neural network

    在運量預基礎上,文中進一步探討了水運企業籌資的預方法,鑒於水運企業主要固定資產具有使用期限長,其資金需要量不需每年預的特點,本文著探討了籌集流動資金的定量技-增長率法、運費收入百分法、回歸分析法和神經網路方法。
  4. Compared with primary second sampling a / d converter, it realizes digital feedback by digital circuit and does n ' t adopt high accuracy d / a converter with complex technology and high price. it has many excellent qualities, such as high - integration, high - accuracy, widely used, low - price. it can be widely used in test and measure system, scientific instrument, iatric instrument, automatic test system etc. so popularizing this new type a / d converter has very significant meaning

    與原有的兩次采樣a / d轉換器相,用數字電路實現數字反饋可不用技復雜、價格昂貴的高準確度d / a轉換器,具有集成度高、準確度高、適用性強、價格低等優點,可廣泛應用於試系統、科學儀器、醫療儀器、稱儀器、自動試系統等。
  5. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預預報工作的極端要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預預報技,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  6. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料孔技的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  7. Nowadays, the ways to detect the piles are various, and all of them are limited in some aspects. for instance, coring test do large scathe on the piles, and static load test will waste much time, money and energy, while some ways are hard to operate as the limitation of the length and the diameter of the piles, and the special condition on the spots, such as high - strain, low - strain, and so on. furthermore, the result can only be gained under the complex analysis of the collected wave, and under the validation of the coring test

    目前,工程中常用的樁基檢方法很多,但都存在著一些弊端:有的對樁破壞性嚴,例如抽芯檢;有的耗時、耗財、耗力,例如靜載荷試驗;還有的如低應變、高應變等檢由於受到樁長、樁徑以及現場一些特殊情況的限制,操作很不方便,而且採集到的波形要經過較復雜的處理分析方能得出結論,而這個結論卻還要輔助取芯手段加以驗證。
  8. According to the theory and study methods of comparative economic geology, the ore - forming geological background, geological feature, the elements geochemistry, the metallogenic geochronology about the two ore deposits and rock - bodys are systematic analysed, compared, and researched by means of new measure and assay technique. jianchaling nickel sulflde deposit is stress investigated in order to study similarities and differences between the two deposits in mineralization background, geochimistry, and metallogenesis, also to find the reasons for these, discuss the regularity of formation and distribution for the type deposit, and guide its exploration

    本次工作依據較礦床學的研究思路,在點剖析煎茶嶺鎳礦床成礦地質、地球化學特徵的基礎上,採用新的分析試技手段,對這兩個巖漿硫化鎳礦床從成礦地質背景、巖體及礦床地質特徵、地球化學及成礦作用年代學等角度進行系統分析、較和研究,找出二者的共同性和差異性,進一步更深刻地認識其成因並探討該類礦床形成與分佈的規律性以指導找礦。
  9. The calibration of piezoelectric accelerometer is an important area of the shock and vibration measurement technology, and the calibrated piezoelectric accelerometer is divided into standard accelerometer and working accelerometer, usually standard accelerometer is calibrated by absolute method and working accelerometer is calibrated by comparison method

    壓電加速度傳感器的校準是振動與沖擊量技中的一個要研究領域,被校的壓電加速度傳感器有標準加速度計和工作用加速度計之分,通常標準加速度計用絕對法校準,工作用加速度計用較法校準。
  10. In order to test the above working hypothesis, the contractile functions in unloaded soleus were observed by using in vitro skeletal muscle strip perfusion, the expression of mhc proteins and mrna was detected by sds - page and rt - pcr, respectively

    為驗證這一設想,本研究採用大、小鼠尾部懸吊模型模擬失狀態,用離體骨骼肌肌條灌流方法觀收縮功能的變化,並採用sds - page與rt一pcr技,觀目魚肌mhc異構體的表達。
  11. Standard test method for percent volume nonvolatile matter in clear or pigmented coatings using a helium gas pycnometer

    使用氦氣測比重術對顏料塗覆或非揮發性清除物體積百分的標準試驗方法
  12. In this paper the development and status in quo about temperature measuring technologies and instruments for temperature measurement are fist summarized, and the characteristics and localizations of the current hardware - based instrument for temperature measurement are also pointed out ; and then we take the thermocouple and thermo - resistance instrument for temperature measurement as the example to analyze the most representative temperature measurement and the principle of instrument, including the temperature measuring mechanism, physical structure and notices ; an advanced manufacture technology of instrument - - - virtual instrument technology and the virtual instrument based on which are introduced in succession. this paper also narrates at length the origin, characteristics and system structure. the virtual instrument and hardware - based instrument are contrasted, which stands out the superiority of virtual instrument ; finally we combine virtual instrument and the technology of temperature measurement, which comes into being the virtual multi - channel instrument for temperature measurement debated in detail in this paper

    本文首先概述了常用的溫度試技和溫度試儀器的發展與現狀,指出了當前硬體化溫度試儀器的特點和局限性;然後以熱電阻溫儀和熱電偶溫儀為代表分析了最具代表性的溫度試與儀器的原理,其中包括它們的溫機理、物理結構和注意事項;接著介紹了一種先進的儀器製造技? ?虛擬儀器技以及在此基礎上形成的虛擬儀器,對虛擬儀器的產生、特點、系統結構做了較詳細的介紹並和傳統硬體化儀器做了對,突出了虛擬儀器的優越性;最後把虛擬儀器和溫度試技相結合,形成了本文著介紹的虛擬式多通道溫度試儀。
  13. Radiation effects have been investigated up to - 30 dpa by the heavy ion irradiation simulation and positron annihilation lifetime techniques in the home - made modified 316l stainless steel and the commercially available stainless steel and tungsten, which are used as the beam window materials for the spallation neutron source in accelerator driven radioactive clean nuclear power system ( ads ). their radiation resistance properties are compared

    本工作採用離子輻照模擬和正電子湮沒壽命量技研究了加速器驅動潔凈能源系統( ads )散裂中子源束窗材料鎢、普通不銹鋼和國產改進型316l奧氏體不銹鋼在0 30dpa輻照劑量范圍的輻照效應,並對它們的抗輻照性能作了較。
  14. After briefly describing the damage mechanism of electromigration, noises theories and signal processing methods, many kinds of experimental assessing methods of electromigration, such as the traditional mtf test, the test of changes of resistance and noise measurement, etc., are reviewed in this paper, and its research on the technology of noises detection has been studied emphatically

    本論文在簡要介紹電遷移失效機理、噪聲理論和1 / f信號表徵方法的基礎上,對各種電遷移可靠性實驗評估方法(傳統的壽命試法、電阻變化量法、噪聲量法)的特點作了分析對點研究了vlsi金屬互連電遷移噪聲檢
  15. During the entry exam to kyung hee university, the theory tests hold a greater percentage to the overall results as compared to practical test

    在慶熙大學的入學甄試中,學成績的驗的高。
  16. Computer image processing technology analysising the wear surface character had developed rapidly, and got widely recognition and application. according to the wear - surface image obtained by digital image - collection system, i analyse the wear mechanism, then, construe wear shape character with edge detection and skeleton map technology, calculate the proportion of different wear mechanism to the whole mechanism with area measurement, judge the texture character of image based on the method of texture analysis so as to provide reference for the computer ' s intelligentize identity to wear methanism

    本文根據數字圖像採集系統獲得的磨損表面圖像,進行磨損機制分析,並運用數字圖像處理技中的邊緣檢和輪廓提取等技,對磨損形狀進行特徵提取和分析,運用面積量可計算不同磨損機制在整個磨損主體所佔的,並根據紋理特徵分析方法判斷圖像的紋理特徵,為實現計算機對磨損機制的智能化識別提供參考。
  17. In order to obtain the digital base map of the field, different mapping techniques were compared. single point repeat positioning - average and continuously positioning - moving average methods were designed for gps mapping

    較分析了農田電子地圖的主要繪技,設計了gps繪中單點復定位? ?求平均,以及連續定位? ?移動平均等定位數據的處理方法。
  18. Compared with the traditional method, the digital image processing method has many advantages in measuring the deformation of soil specimen in triaxial test, such as higher accuracy, non - contact measuring process, and undisturbed specimen. it is valid to measure the deformation in large scale. it can select the section of specimen freely to measure the axial and radial deformation directly

    應用數字圖像量技三軸試驗試樣的變形,有許多傳統量方法不能擬的優越性:較高的變形量精度;非接觸式變形量,不擾動試樣,不干擾試樣的變形;適用於三軸土樣的大變形量;可以任意選擇量斷面,實現三軸試樣軸向變形和徑向變形的直接量;可以在試樣變形量的同時用圖片的形式記錄三軸試驗的全過程,便於試驗結束以後對試樣變形的新分析和研究。
  19. It also analyses the characteristics and advantages of oscillometric method as well as introduces a noninvasive blood pressure measurement monitor based on oscillometric

    用與各種血壓量技進行較的方法,著分析了振動法無創血壓量和柯氏音聽診法。
  20. Focus on the laser - based measurement technologies, and data measurement methods, definitive cad software platform for the various dimensions method, which was the best plan

    點研究了基於激光的量技,數據的量方法較,通用cad軟體平臺的各種構面方法進行較,從而獲得最優方案。
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