測角輻射計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [cèjiǎofúshèjì]
測角輻射計
英文
gonioradiometer- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 角 : 角Ⅰ名詞1 (牛、羊、 鹿等頭上長出的堅硬的東西) horn 2 (古時軍中吹的樂器) bugle; horn 3 (形狀像...
- 輻 : 名詞(車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物) spoke
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算) count; compute; calculate; number 2 (設想; 打算) plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 (測量或計算...
- 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
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Firstly, the paper introduces briefly the detecting principle of microwave radiometer and the scheme of lunar microwave radiometer. based on propagation matrix, an algorithm to get reflectivity of layered medium is brought in. by means of the method, the reflectivity expression of two - layer medium is obtained
本文首先簡要介紹了微波輻射計的探測原理及月球探測衛星微波輻射計的設計方案,還介紹了利用傳播矩陣計算分層媒質的反射率的方法,並給出雙層媒質的反射率表達式,分析了雙層媒質的反射率隨觀測角、頻率和第一層厚度的變化關系。It is very difficult to analyze flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine by theoretical method since flame radiation is a function of many parameters, such as the combustion process, the geometrical description of the chamber, the soot formation and oxidation processes, the soot radiant temperature and soot absorption coefficient. the radiant property of the flame in a cylinder is dependent on the combustion process. but the thermodynamic state of real engine cycles can be analyzed from the pressure - volume diagrams in the cylinder. thus a new thermodynamic computational model is set up for the flame radiation in the cylinder of a diesel engine based on the indirect relationship between the flame radiation and the pressure - volume diagram of the combustion process in this paper. the flame radiant heat flux in the cylinder of a di diesel engine is calculated with the variation of crank angle by this model. compared with measured values, the result of the computational values shows the model is available to represent the effects of flame radiation
柴油機缸內的火焰輻射受諸多因素的影響,用理論分析法來確定它是相當困難的,由於柴油機缸內火焰輻射特性依賴于缸內的燃燒過程,而燃燒過程中的實際熱力狀態又可用示功圖來分析,因此藉助於火焰輻射與缸內熱力參數之間的這種間接關系,建立了一種計算柴油機缸內火焰輻射傳熱的新模型,利用該模型對一臺直噴柴油機缸內火焰輻射熱流量隨曲軸轉角的變化情況進行了計算,將計算結果與實測結果進行了比較,表明該模型能較好預測缸內火焰輻射傳熱量。The relationship between tb and thickness from rt method is one - to - one, but the relation from dgf method is n ' t. then an algorithm on detecting depth of microwave radiometer is proposed according to its characteristics. under special conditions, we analyze the tendencies of detecting depth vs. observation angle, frequency and thickness
然後,根據輻射計自身的特點,提出了輻射計的探測深度的計算方法,並給出具體溫度分佈情況下輻射計探測深度的計算式,並分析了探測深度隨輻射計觀測角度和工作頻率的變化情況。The stim is made up of three same absolute radiometers, which mount according to a certain angle each other. the stim measures solar irradiance on the satellite without sun - tracking system
太陽輻照度監測儀由三臺絕對輻射計構成,它是採用非跟蹤太陽的變角測量方法來測量太陽輻照度的。A two stream model has been used to calculate the variation of optical depth and their effects to ultraviolet radiation of each extinction material. with the model, the relation among season, solar zenith angle and ultraviolet radiation has been discussed, and the variation of ultraviolet radiation under different clouds has also been studied. the comparative research of ultraviolet radiation among kunming, beijing and other abroad area at the same latitude has also been done
在已建立的計算昆明紫外輻射兩流模式改進的基礎上,進一步計算並討論了: 1各種消光物質的光學厚度變化規律及其對紫外輻射的影響2季節變化及太陽天頂角變化與紫外輻射的關系3不同雲的光學厚度下紫外輻射的變化4昆明與北京兩地模式計算結果比較,以及與國外相近緯度觀測結果進行了比較。Single - layer model is convenient to apply but the unclear relationship between radiative and aerodynamic temperatures is still a bottleneck in this field. a new method was developed to derive reliable surface heat fluxes from radiative temperature viewed from arbitrary zenith angle. aerodynamic and radiative temperatures are connected through a so - called optimum component fraction ( ocf ) parameter - the fraction of vegetation in the field of view when the two temperatures are equivalent in oblique viewing
該方法利用表面熱輻射方向性和顯熱通量都是源於土壤和植被溫度的貢獻這一共同點,發現在一定傾斜角度的觀測下,視場中植被與土壤的比例可以較好地反映植被和土壤與大氣進行湍流熱交換的貢獻率,所以稱該方法為最佳組分面積比法,用最佳組分面積比可以將任意角度下觀測到的輻射溫度訂正為空氣動力學溫度,經過地面和遙感數據驗證表明,用該方法計算的通量精度高於普通的單層模型。Reference neutron radiations - calibration of area and personal dosimeters and determination of their response as a function of neutron energy and angle of incidence
標準中子輻射.第3部分:場所及個人劑量計的校準和作為中子能量作用及入射角的反應的測定Topics covered include : statistical analysis of signal processing systems, including radiometers, spectrometers, interferometers, and digital correlation systems ; matched filters and ambiguity functions ; communications channel performance ; measurement of random electromagnetic fields, angular filtering properties of antennas, interferometers, and aperture synthesis systems ; and radiative transfer and parameter estimation
主題包含了信號處理系統的統計分析;輻射儀、光譜儀、干涉儀及數位關聯系統;匹配濾波器、未定值函數;通信通道的效能;隨機電磁場之量測;天線的角度濾波特性;干涉儀與孔徑合成系統;輻射轉換與參數估計。X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy part 3 : calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the measurement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence
用於校準劑量儀和劑量率儀及確定其能量響應的x和參考輻射第3部分:場所劑量儀和個人劑量計的校準及其能量響應和角響應的測定X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy - part 3 : calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the measurement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence
校準劑量計和劑量率計及測量作為光子能量作用反應用x射線和伽瑪射線的參考輻射.第3部分:范圍及人員劑量計的校準和作為能量作用的反應和入射角度的測定分享友人