測距差定位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cèjùchādìngwèi]
測距差定位 英文
hyperbolic positioning
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 距 : Ⅰ名詞1 （距離） distance 2 （雄雞、雉等的腿的後面突出像腳趾的部分） spur （of a cock etc ）Ⅱ動詞...
  • 差 : 差Ⅰ名詞1 （不相同; 不相合） difference; dissimilarity 2 （差錯） mistake 3 [數學] （差數） differ...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 測距 : range [distance] finding; distance measurement; ranging; stadiometry
  1. The main work of the first part includes : introducing some methods of underwater sound positioning and analyzing their performance, analyzing the theory of measuring direction and distance of the target by three elements symmetrical and dissymmetrical array, comparing the measuring error of two kinds of array, and giving the theory of the generic arrays and discussing the phase wrapping and the distance wrapping in passive ranging

    對被動測距技術的研究工作主要包括：簡單介紹了水聲定位的幾種方法，並對其性能進行了分析對比，分析了三元對稱陣和非對稱陣測向測距的原理，對兩種陣型的測向測距誤差進行了對比分析，還給出了一般陣型測向測距原理，最後還對被動測向測距中存在的相位模糊和距離模糊問題進行了探討。
  2. Thirdly, an ideal satellite orbit is simulated, and on this foundation, we establish some typical simulation and testing circumstances. lastly, after simulation in the simulation and testing circumstances, we compare the performance of ukf and ekf. and then, based on the outdoor experiment of the vehicle, an analysis and contrast between our simulation results and commercial data process software is carried out, and the conclusion is obtained

    首先在第三章提出的目標運動模型的基礎上建立了系統狀態方程;其次簡要分析了衛星導航系統中的各類誤差，建立了基於偽距觀測量的系統觀測模型;第四節利用yuma格式歷書數據模擬了未受攝動影響的衛星軌道，並在此基礎上建立了幾種典型的動態模擬測試環境;第五節為模擬分析和比較，先對ukf演算法和ekf演算法在動態模擬測試環境中進行了模擬比較，然後針對外場試驗，對非線性濾波獲得的定位結果與商業軟體進行了分析比較，並得出結論。
  3. We write the program which used for fighting errors in absolute positioning. we also write the program which used for linear combinating in absolute positioning. from analyzing for the measurement of outer, we can conclude that we can use m estimation to estimate parameter in gps absolute positioning. lt has application value. using it, we can obstain the stable positioning result and remove the outer. in this paper, we calculate the data which from the baseline space of the gps calibration space. we also draw some conclusion using broadcast ephemeredes and smoothing pseudoranges. the positionging precision is in 1 - 2 meter

    編制了gps絕對定位中抗差估計程序和應用線性組合進行單點定位的程序。通過對粗差量級的分析，得出在gps觀測量存在粗差時， m估計是有其應用價值的，它使定位結果較為穩定，減弱和剔除了粗差的影響。應用線性組合程序對gps綜合檢定場數據基線網點進行計算，得出用廣播星歷和平滑后的偽距可以給出較好的結果，點位精度在1 ? 2米。
  4. The methods above have been simulated using emtp and matlab, and the simulation results indicate that, ( 1 ) in the fault location method based on wavelet reconstruction, the influences of reflected waves from tee joints or resistance discontinuities except the fault point can be eliminated when the current difference between faulty phase and sound phase is used in fault location

    本文利用emtp和matlab程序對上述方法進行了數值模擬，結果表明： （ 1 ）在本文所提出的基於小波重構的電纜故障測距方法中，利用健全相和故障相的電流差信號進行故障定位，能消除故障點之外其他阻抗不匹配點的反射波的影響。
  5. Based on the comprehensive analysis of the application status and the existed problems of transmission line fault location, this dissertation presented a new algorithm for fault location based on two - terminal asynchronous data, which can make correction for the integrate error of line parameter, length of transmission line, sampling value and so on. at the same time, it can work out the two - terminal asynchronous phase angle with the corrected parameters

    本論文在充分分析了國內外故障測距的理論與技術以及存在的問題后，針對輸電線路故障定位因線路參數變化對定位準確度的影響，提出了能夠對線路的參數、長度和采樣值等誤差等進行綜合誤差修正（ cie ）的新演算法，並利用修正後的參數來求解兩端的不同步相角差。
  6. In this paper we made a systemic analysis and study of the accurate orientation technology in the process of helicopter landing - photogrammetry, made the model of using double ccd to measure the exact position of helicopter based four latent points photogrammetry, educed formula about beaconing position, analyzed the computing error, and particularly computed the information of beaconing position of the helicopter ' s landing by experiment emulation. in the result, the error between a computed value and a measurement value was less than 5 centimeters

    本文對直升機著艦精確定位技術中的攝影測量演算法進行了系統分析和深入研究，在四特徵點測量演算法基礎上建立了雙ccd攝影測量直升機精確位置坐標的數學模型，進一步從各個影響演算法測距精度的方面討論了計算誤差，推導出測量信標坐標位置的計算公式，並對利用雙攝影測量演算法計算直升機著艦掛鉤位置的正確性及準確性進行了模擬實驗，得到的演算法計算值和實驗測量值之間的誤差在5cm以內。
  7. Aiming at the problems in the orientation, evaluation anj the testing system, in order to develop the ae source orientation technology, research the testing system fitting to the situation of our country, we carry out the study of new type of acoustic emission testing and technology of ae sources orientation with advanced electronics and computer technology, at the same time, carrying out the research of aptitude evaluation technique, get realization of convenience and visibility of ae technology

    針對目前檢測系統存在的差距和定位、評定技術的問題，本文結合先進的屯子技術及計算機技術，以期研究出符合本國國情的聲發射檢測系統，並改進聲發射定位方法、模式，同時開展智能評價技術研究，真止實現聲發射檢測的方便性利可視性。因此，開展新型聲發射檢測系統與定位技術研究只有重要的理論意義與實用價值。
  8. Based on analyzing the mechanism of direction finding triangulation location and location accuracy for two - ship passive locating, the acquisition probability model of anti ship missile terminal guidance radar is presented for two - ship passive locating : and the effects of the key factors to the probability are analyzed, and then the primary factors are pointed not by analyzing the results in different conditions

    摘要首先簡要介紹了無源定位技術，然後著重分析了雙艦無源測向交叉定位以及其誤差產生的機理，在此基礎上，給出了雙艦無源定位情況下實施超視距攻擊時，反艦導彈末制導雷達開機時刻對目標的捕捉概率模型，並通過模擬分析雙艦距離。
  9. The constitutions and principles of position of gps > glonass and beidou navigation system are described all around in this article, and the following technologies are studied and realized : communication between com ports with oop technology, compound navigation with gps and glonass. calculate velocity, pseudorange difference, smoothing pseudorange with the carrier - phase and models to correct error are also done ; the transforms between wgs - 84 and pz - 90, as well as wgs - 84 and beijing54 coordinate system ; the technologies to display and manage bitmap, vector map based on mapx also ; conversion of data formats between gjb and mif data format of maplnfo corp. arithmetic of creation dem data based on contour line data from 1 -. 25000 map data with gjb format. texture the surface of terrains with corrected aviation image

    本文全面介紹了gps 、 glonass 、北斗導航系統的組成、定位原理，研究並實現了面向對象的串口通信技術、 gps + glonass組合導航、測速及偽距差分、相位平滑偽距差分以及有關誤差的模型改正、 wgs ? 84和pz ? 90 、 wgs ? 84和北京54坐標系的坐標轉換、柵格地圖的顯示和管理、基於mapx的矢量地圖的顯示和管理、 1 : 25萬軍標數據和mapinfo的mif數據格式雙向轉換、基於軍標數據的dem生成演算法、基於opengl的三維地形構造、航空圖像紋理地形表面、三維坐標量算、虛擬現實模擬導航、三維地形的層次細化演算法以及數字圖像處理中的圖像增強、幾何變換、影像匹配等技術。
  10. Airborne 3d remote sensing information acquiring system which integrates gps 、 attitude measuring sensor 、 scanning laser range - finder and remote sensor into a complete remote sensing survey platform is a new remote sensing system with air - to - ground directly positioning system, but each of these four sensors may have error which can affect the geo - referenced 3d position

    利用gps 、姿態測量裝置、掃描激光測距及同步的遙感器組成的機載遙感三維信息獲取系統是新型的空地直接對地定位遙感系統，由於各種誤差的存在而最終影響到三維定位結果。
  11. In this thesis, the fault location algorithms of hv transmission line are evaluated at first, then the factors that affect the accuracy of the fault location are analyzed, and the proper solutions are presented

    本文首先對現有高壓輸電線路故障定位方法進行了綜合評述，在此基礎上對造成穩態故障測距誤差的一些尚未獲得滿意消除的因素進行了深入的探討，並提出了相應的解決方法。
  12. The sensitivity analysis and discussion of pose measurement error caused by the measurement errors of coordinate measuring machine and by the coordinate errors of three standard spheres on the base platform has been done in detail. the pose measurement error formulas as function of the measurement errors of coordinate measuring machine and the coordinate errors of three standard spheres have been deduced and it has been discovered that larger relative diatances among the three standard shpheres will efficiently minimize the influence of the measurement error of coordinate measuring

    推導出了三坐標測量機的測量誤差、固定平臺上三個標準球的位置誤差對位姿測量誤差的函數，發現只要適當地增大固定平臺上三個標準球之間的相對距離，就能夠有效地降低三坐標測量機的測量誤差和固定平臺上三個標準球的位置誤差對位姿測量的影響，從而提高了位姿測量的準確性。
  13. The main tasks of this thesis are as follows : ( 1 ) a two - terminal fault location arithmetic based on the synchronization sampling of gps has been brought up. ( 2 ) because of the cost of gps and the truth that there is phase difference of two - terminal, the two - terminal fault location arithmetic is faced up with facts that how to keep the sampling data of two - terminal synchronous. according to that, two new methods are proposed, which do n ' t need the synchronized sampling data of two - terminal

    全文主要工作如下： （ 1 ）利用全球定位系統gps的授時功能，提出了基於gps同步采樣的雙端故障測距演算法； （ 2 ）由於增加gps硬體設施，造價比較高，且客觀上雙端數據存在著不同步相差，雙端故障測距法所面臨的主要問題是兩端數據采樣的同步問題，針對這一問題，本文又提出了兩種不需要兩端數據采樣同步的工頻故障測距新方法，基於powell方向加速法和基於遺傳演算法的故障定位演算法。
  14. In order to reduce measure error causing by nlos, it adopt and regard intensity of the signal as right value, construct some tdoa measurement value again with the priori information

    為了減少非視距傳播nlos引起定位參數測量誤差，採用以信號強度為權值，用先驗信息重構部分tdoa測量值。
  15. This thesis analyzes the influence of line length and parameters changing on fault location results. lots of simulation results show the error of line length and parameters can cause the great locating error

    本文分析了輸電線路長度和參數的不準確對故障定位結果的影響，由大量模擬分析發現，線路長度和參數誤差會導致極大的測距誤差。
  16. Compared with the ordinary optimization algorithm of calibration, this algorithm is simple, less computational and high accuracy. finally, the paper put forward the ranging method based on similar triangle principle. it gives two ranging models according cooperation object vertical in the optical axis or not vertical in the optical axis and does experiment

    最後，本文提出了一種基於相似三角形原理的測距方法，根據合作目標與攝像機主光軸垂直與不垂直兩種情況，給出了兩種測距模型，建立實驗系統並進行了實驗，通過近距離段與遠距離段的測距結果與誤差分析驗證了此方法的有效性，能夠準確的確定合作目標的位置，計算簡單，測量精度高，具有重要的理論意義和工程使用價值。
  17. Active underwater acoustic positioning / tracking systems locate target by measuring the range from object to receiving sensors. usually the target - receiver range can be got by the propagating time of a signal pulse. if this propagating time is larger than the pulse repetition period, it will mean that more than one signal pulse are on propagation

    主動水聲跟蹤定位系統通過測量脈沖信號的傳播時延可以測得目標相對接收機的距離，當此傳播時延大於系統同步周期時，時延測量就會呈現不確定性，可能相差若干個重復周期，導致定位解多值，稱之距離模糊現象。
  18. Positioning algorithms are constructed. code - phase pseudorange algorithm and carrier - phase differential navigation algorithm are analyzed in details and carried out in computer. the result of simulation demonstrates well

    首先選擇定位演算法，分別研究和模擬實現了偽距測量單點定位演算法和載波相位定位演算法以及它們的差分演算法，模擬結果良好。
  19. In cellular envirorunents, because of the influence of several adverse factors, such as muitipath, non - line - of sight propagation, noise, interference and channel frequency characteristics, radio statistics measuremenis like tdoa, toa and aoa related to mobile position, the performance of location algorithms mny be significantly degraded and the position estimation of ms is inevitably biased

    在蜂窩網路環境中，由於受多徑、非視距傳播、噪聲、干擾和通道頻率特性等多種不利因素的綜合影響，使tdoa 、 toa 、 aoa等與移動臺位置有關的電波特徵測量值不可避免地出現較大誤差，從而使各種定位演算法的性能顯著下降，造成移動臺位置估計出現較大偏差。
  20. At first, by using the feature that the excess delays of nlos propagation follow the exponential distribution, the los propagation parameters are reconstructed and the toa parameters measured from all bs are preprocessed. then, the ms ' s position is estimated by the los locating algorithm with the preprocessed data. finally, to mitigate the effect of the errors in reconstructed parameters, the estimated results are smoothed

    首先，利用非視距傳播時延服從指數分佈的特點，對不同基站一次測量的數據進行預處理，重構視距傳輸參量；然後，對處理后的數據採用視距定位演算法估計移動臺位置；最後，對估計結果進行平滑后處理，以減小重構出的參量誤差的影響，進一步提高定位精度。
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