湖泊流域 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [húbóliúyù]
湖泊流域 英文
lake basins
  • 湖 : 名詞1 （被陸地圍著的大片積水） lake 2 （指湖州） short for huzhou3 （指湖南、湖北） a name referr...
  • 泊 : 泊名詞（湖） lake
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 域 : 名詞（在一定疆界內的地方; 疆域） land within certain boundaries; territory; region
  • 湖泊 : lakes
  • 流域 : [水文] watershed; basin; drainage area; catchpit; catchment area; drainage basin; feeding ground;...
  1. Some particular measures to be taken are as the followings : ( 1 ) to establish a uniform harmony mechanism in the river basin in order to have a general plan for wetland protection and utilization ; ( 2 ) to combine the existing protection districts according to lake drainage area and species distribution, and to construct new wetland protection region in order to solve problems in management districts ; ( 3 ) to develop wetland restoration and reconstruction ; ( 4 ) to carry out reforesting in formerly cultivated land and to construct shelter forest of the yangtze river in order to control soil erosion and to preserve the water resource ; ( 5 ) to protect and utilize reasonably the wetland resources in the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river ; ( 6 ) to strengthen the research of wetland science

    具體可採取以下措施：在流域內建立統一協調機制，對流域濕地進行保護與合理利用，合理布局，統一規劃；按湖泊流域和物種分佈整合現有保護區，建立新的濕地保護區，解決目前管理上的制約問題；大力開展濕地修復重建；推進退耕還林、長江防護林等工程建設，發揮森林治理水土流失、涵養水源的作用；在保護的前提下科學合理地利用長江中下游濕地資源，開拓新的生產力；同時加強濕地科學研究。
  2. The yanchang formation is divided, for the first time, into six third - order sequences, each with an average time duration of about 4. 5 ma. the single sequence is composed of deltaic and lacustrine sandstones, siltstones and mudstones. the subaerial and subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar sandstone reservoirs are well developed mainly in the lowstand and highland systems tracts

    論文在富縣探區首次應用陸相層序地層學的觀點和方法，把延長組劃分為6個三級層序，平均時限4 . 5ma ，各層序由三角洲與湖泊相砂、泥巖沉積組成，主要在低位體系域和高位體系域發育水下（上）分流河道和河口砂壩砂巖儲層
  3. Distinct mankind ' s effect of the 60 ’ s, because of greatly opened up strategy implementation in the west in the near future, retreating the straw and limiting to pasture and usage of trickle irrigation, that each steps such as above and so on wholly shall benefit to the farming water amount to be saved, thereby add into the amount of flow in lake

    不同於上世紀60年代的人類活動作用的影響，近期由於西部大開發戰略的實施，退地還草、限制放牧、滴灌農業的推廣等措施都將有利於流域農業耗水量降低，從而增加入湖徑流量。這一階段湖泊水面急劇增加是氣候干濕變化的自然現象，與農業節水因素沒有顯著的關系。
  4. The new interpretations also explain how creatures that usually live only in the ocean ? among them dolphins ? now thrive in the inland rivers and lakes of amazonia

    新的詮釋同時也說明了像海豚這類通常生活在海里的動物，為何如今也生長在亞馬遜河流域的內陸河流及湖泊中。
  5. Despite the growing evidence against a long - lived seaway in miocene amazonia, the strontium signatures in the mollusks revealed that this enormous lake system did experience occasional salinity increases

    盡管越來越多的證據，反對亞馬遜河流域在中新世有長存的海道，但是軟體動物殼上的鍶標記，卻還顯示出這個龐大的湖泊系統，的確經歷了幾次鹽份升高的過程。
  6. Flood control planning for other rivers, river courses and lakes or regional flood control planning shall, separately in accordance with comprehensive river bas in planning and comprehensive regional planning, be formulated by water conservancy administrative department s under local people ' s governments at or above the county level in conjunction with other relevant departments or regions, submitted to the people ' s governments at the same level for approval and then submitted to the water conservancy administrative departments under the people ' s governments at the next higher level for the record

    跨省、自治區、直轄市的江河、河段、湖泊的防洪規劃由有關流域管理機構會同江河、河段、湖泊所在地的省、自治區、直轄市人民政府水行政主管部門、有關主管部門擬定，分別經有關省、自治區、直轄市人民政府審查提出意見后，報國務院水行政主管部門批準。
  7. Water resources conservation forests and ecological protective forests will be built at sources of large rivers, the surrounding areas of lakes and reservoirs and environmentally fragile areas according to catchment, mountain range and regional scope

    在大江大河源頭、湖泊、庫區周圍和環境脆弱地區，按流域、山系、地域規模治理，營造水源涵養林、生態防護林。
  8. View corridors breezeways to mountain backdrop or waterbody should be maintained. respect and integrate with low - rise neighbouring developments by stepping down building height

    如果已辟有可觀賞山巒背景的觀景廊通風廊或河流湖泊和海域，則應予以保留。
  9. The main characters of the river - valley landforms are followed : the outstandingly longitudinal range - gorge landforms constitute the unique view of three parallel rivers ; the relative highness difference of the landform is great and the river valley cut deeply ; the formation and evolution of the river - valley landforms are obviously controlled by the geological structure ; the landforms types and the various characters of the landforms combination in the drainage area are prominent ; the geological environment has relatively strong frangibility ; the branches riverhead of the river - valley mostly come from high mountains and lakes, and the river - valleys of the branches along the banks have disproportional distribution

    其河谷地貌的主要特徵有：突出的縱向嶺谷地貌，構成了少有的三江併流奇觀；地貌相對高差大，河谷深切；河谷地貌形成演化發育明顯受地質構造控制；流域范圍內地貌類型和地貌組合多樣化特徵突出；地質地貌環境具有較強烈的生態脆弱性；河谷支流水源多發源於高山湖泊，兩岸支流河谷分佈不均衡。
  10. The major types include the natural and artificial wetlands such as swamp wetland, lake wetland, river wetland, estuary wetland, sea - beach wetland, shallow sea area, reservoir, ponds and rice paddy fields

    主要類型有沼澤濕地、湖泊濕地、河流濕地、河口濕地、海岸灘塗、淺海水域、水庫、池塘、稻田等天然濕地和人工濕地。
  11. It also includes an important sample of varzea ecosystems, igapo forests, lakes and channels which take the form of a constantly evolving aquatic mosaic that is home to the largest array of electric fish in the world

    保護區內不僅有平坦耕地生態系統、洪泛森林生態系統，還有無數湖泊和河流，這些水域以不同的形式相互演變，為世界上最大的發電魚類種群提供了棲息地。
  12. The paper analyzes the reasons why these lakes disappeared in xiaoqinghe river drainage by historical documents, analysis of stratigraphic profiles and research of place names

    通過查閱歷史文獻、地層剖面分析、地名?證等多種途逕和方法對小清河流域的湖泊消失的原因進行了研究和分析。
  13. It proposes that under the drying climate background, the lakes disappeared mainly because that : firstly clay and sand silted up by the yellow river flooding ; secondly human activities generated great effects

    認為在氣候變乾的大背景下，湖泊消失的原因主要有兩個：一是黃河泛濫所造成的小清河流域的泥沙淤積；二是疏浚河道、圍湖造田、過渡利用水資源等人類活動的影響。
  14. As the agricultural nfs is the most important factor for water environmental deterioration and lake eutrophication in china, more and more scientists and technologists focus on the control countermeasurc and pollution mechanism of agricultural non - point source ( nfs ). based on the investigation of natural resource and agricultural distribution, the loss rule of nitrogen and phosphorus in the typical land of qiandao lake watershed and distribution rule of the phytoplankton and physico - chemical characteristic in the lake were studied, and the input loading of nitrogen and phosphorus was also calculated by the annagnps model in this thesis. according to the routine monitoring data of the water environment in qiandao lake from 1989 to 2001, the concentrations of toxic substance and heavy metal were under the monitoring limit, but the total nitrogen ( tn ) and total phosphorus ( tp ) were much higher than the criterion for lake and reservoir

    本文調查了千島湖流域的自然資源和農業生產情況，研究了典型坡地降雨徑流中的氮、磷污染物的輸出規律，利用annagnps模型估算流域農業非點源污染物輸入負荷，並在千島湖內設點采樣，對水質理化指標和浮游植物群落進行系統的研究，得出以下結論： 1989 2001年間的水環境常規監測資料統計分析表明，有毒物質和重金屬濃度長期在監測下限內， no _ 2 - n 、 no _ 3 - n 、 nh _ 3 - n年平均濃度均符合類標準，但湖泊水庫特定項目tn和tp濃度分別為超類和類，呈嚴重超標狀況，湖區主要污染因子是將導致富營養化的物質tn和tp 。
  15. According to the definition in ramsar convention, wetlands include marshes, peatlands, wet meadows, lakes, rivers, floodplains, river deltas, tide flats, reservoirs, ponds, rice paddies as well as marine areas with water depths under six meters

    按照《濕地公約》定義，沼澤、泥炭地、濕草甸、湖泊、河流、滯蓄洪區、河口三角洲、灘塗、水庫、池塘、水稻田以及低潮時水深淺於6米的海域地帶等均屬于濕地范疇。
  16. Article 9 flood control planning refers to the overall arrangement for the prevention and control of flood and waterlogging calamities in a certain river basin, river course or region, including river bas in flood control planning for major rivers and lakes designated by the state, flood control planning of other rivers, river courses and lakes as well as regional flood control planning

    第九條防洪規劃是指為防治某一流域、河段或者區域的洪澇災害而制定的總體部署，包括國家確定的重要江河、湖泊的流域防洪規劃，其他江河、河段、湖泊的防洪規劃以及區域防洪規劃。
  17. Effluent discharges of industrial wastewater and raw sewage into rivers, lakes and i hore coastal areas have not only adversely affected marine life and aquatic resources, but have also jeopardized one of the major nece ities for sustaining life - potable water

    工業廢水和原污水排放入河流、湖泊和近海岸區域不僅給海洋生物和水生資源帶來了負面影響，而且也破壞了維持生命的主要必需品之一?飲用水。
  18. Effluent discharges of industrial wastewater and raw sewage into rivers, lakes and inshore coastal areas have not only adversely affected marine life and aquatic resources, but have also jeopardized one of the major necessities for sustaining life ? potable water

    工業廢水和原污水排放入河流、湖泊和近海岸區域不僅給海洋生物和水生資源帶來了負面影響，而且也破壞了維持生命的主要必需品之一? ?飲用水。
  19. Chapter 4, the paper analysis hydro - eco changes on the continental river of arid area how to affect lake, groundwater, vegetation, animal, partly climate, etc. chapter 5, the author study hydro - eco evolution and watershed eco - environment changes of tarim river, analysis the reason of hydro - eco changes about tarim river according to geographic characteristics and hydrology characteristics of tarim river

    第四章分析了中國乾旱地區內陸河水文生態變化對湖泊的影響、對地下水的影響、對植被的影響、對動物的影響、對局部小氣候的影響。第五章根據塔里木河及其流域地理特徵、塔里木河的水文特徵，研究了塔里木河的水文生態演變以及流域生態環境變化，分析了塔里木河水文生態變化的原因。
  20. In practical projects, the boundary shape irregularity of the lake, reservoir, river and estuary area and the non - linear character of hydrodynamic equation make it difficult to get the theoretical solution of the equation, so the numerical solution has to be the only a choice

    由於實際工程中湖泊、水庫、河流、河口區域邊界幾何形狀的不規則，以及水動力學方程的非線性性質，使得理論分析解難以作出，只能求助於數值解。
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