激勵級 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 []
激勵級 英文
drive stage
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌) swash; surge; dash 2 (冷水突然刺激身體使得病) fall ill fr...
  • : Ⅰ動 (勸勉) encourage; exert oneself Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (等級) level; rank; grade 2 (年級) any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 激勵 : 1 (激發鼓勵) encourage; impel; urge; inspire; excite; stimulate; put one on one s mettle 2 [電...
  1. For the especial political regime in our nation avianizes the rural fiscal system of inward function, which induce phenomena as follows, during producing or providing public products as the deputy of rural residents ( mostly, peasantry ), whose are the village and town governments and their superior governments ( from the clientage aspect ). not only the substitutive costs from the village and town governments represent their revenue and expenditure, and that from superior governments transfer to it by the stimulant mode of them and their superior governments, but also the governments show the substitutive costs from their superior governments transferring as the form of the rural expenditure, which will increase their revenue and expenditure. it is village and town indebtedness of inherent mechanism

    由於我國特殊的政治體制弱化了農村財政體制應有的功能,致使作為鄉鎮居民(主要為農民)代理人的鄉鎮政府及上政府(從委託? ?代理關系的角度看)在生產或提供農村公共品時會產生以下現象:不僅鄉鎮政府產生的代理成本表現為鄉鎮支出,上政府產生的代理成本會通過上政府與鄉鎮政府相容的方式而層層轉嫁給鄉鎮政府,而且鄉鎮政府有著將上政府所轉嫁的代理成本進一步以鄉鎮支出的形式表現出來的,從而加大了鄉鎮支出,這是鄉鎮負債產生的內在機理。
  2. Concretely, it is creditor ' s right from the angle of request of company ' s performing obligation ; it is expectant right from the realization of right ; it is option from the content of exercising right. simultaneously, eso has the characters of right, profitability, time limit and nonnegotiable. eso system is not an arrange for system of property right but a long term incentive mechanism, because the aim of enterprise executive is not property of enterprise but rich profit by exercising their right, that is the value of eso for senior manager is not to control company but to acquire profit from the price difference

    第一部分分析了股票期權和股票期權制度的含義,指出股票期權的性質從不同角度分析可以認定為債權、期待權、選擇權,具體而言,從需權利人請求公司履行義務的角度它是一種債權,從權利實現的角度它是一種期待權,從權利行使內容的角度它是一種選擇權,同時它具有權利性、收益性、時限性、非流通性等特點;股票期權制度是一種長期制度而非產權制度安排,因為企業經營者的目標是通過行使權利獲得豐厚收益,而非企業的所有權,即該制度對高管理人員的最大價值是獲得差價利潤而不是控制公司。
  3. Nonlinear incentive price control of dual - priority networks

    具有兩優先網路系統的非線性價控
  4. It takes agency theory as its premise, human resource property right as its core, and modern distribution theory and risk theory as its foundation. its basic idea is to give high - level managers headed by chief executive officer the right to purchase common stocks of the company at a certain price and time in the future. through this equity system, it ' s expected to inspirit organizations " management in the long run, avoid operators " short - term behavior, and thus reduce agency cost, improve organizations " management structure, and promote the stability of management, so that both constituents ( stake holders ) and vicegerents " ( operators ) targets of gaining profit will be realized finally

    其本質是對經營者的一種薪酬安排;它以代理理論為前提,以人力資本產權理論為核心,以現代分配理論和風險理論為基礎;其基本內容是給予公司內以首席執行官為首的高管理人員在未來某特定的時間按某一固定價格購買本公司普通股的權力;通過這種機制希望對公司管理層起到長期的作用,避免經營者的短期行為,從而減少代理成本,改善企業的治理結構,促進穩健經營,最終實現委託者(股東)和受託者(經營者)雙贏的目的;它是把期權理論應用於現代機制的一種制度創新,比較符合市場經濟條件下企業經營者的價值取向和企業發展的戰略要求。
  5. The paper is one part of national science fund project study on the theory and method of performance management presided by professor of harbin institute of technology yingjun - feng and management and scientific research project of the first group of china aviation study on corporate top and middle - level executives performance evaluation and motivation model presided by my supervisor professor lujie - wang, comprehensive introduce the condition of domestic and oversee research and analyze the relationship between executives holding corporate stock and executives " performance under corporate governance. and also discuss corporate stakeholder governance and advancement of corporate executives performance and probe into influence of corporate executives behavior model on executives performance and set up corresponding performance evaluation index to appraise corporate advance and middle - level executives performance from the balanced scorecard

    本論文作為哈爾濱工業大學馮英浚教授主持的國家自然科學基金項目「績效管理的評價理論與方法研究」和導師王魯捷教授主持的中國航空工業一集團公司管理科研基金項目「企業中高管理者績效評價與模式研究」課題的一部分,綜合國內外對此問題研究的現狀,從公司治理的角度,分析公司治理下管理者持股與管理者績效之間的關系,探討企業利益相關者治理與企業管理者績效之間的規律,以及探討企業管理者的行為模式對企業管理者績效的影響,並且從綜合記分卡體現的維度建立相應的績效評價指標。
  6. This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system

    本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究,提出了公司治理結構系統的概念,分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核,並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究,從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式;運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的約束機制進行了分析;針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系,運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響,給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型;探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。
  7. With characters of planned economy, this position - grade wages system is of strong colour of equalitarianism. in such circumstances, working achievements and contribution, idea of competition, and motivate system are weakened

    帶有明顯計劃經濟特徵的職務等工資制度具有強烈的平均主義色彩,工作業績和貢獻,競爭觀念和機制均在此環境中被弱化。
  8. It is necessary to improve the system of giving cadres both positions and ranks and establish an incentive and guarantee mechanism for them

    完善幹部職務和職相結合的制度,建立幹部和保障機制。
  9. How to design an effective incentive mechanism of senior managers is an important part in the modern enterprises incentive theory

    如何設計有效的高管理人員機制,是現代企業理論的重要研究內容。
  10. During its storage, transportation, maintenance and service, the solid rocket motor ( srm ) may encounter many incidents such as being dropped onto the ground while being hoisted up, crashing when vehicle turns over during transportation, being struck heavily in takeoff or landing accident while being carried by airplane, impacting with launch platform or buildings when there is abnormality during launch of multiple - stage rocket. impact of great intensity takes place in such accidents, which will lead to srm ignition or explosion

    固體火箭發動機在貯存、運輸、維護及使用過程中可能遇到各種意外機械撞擊,例如:吊裝過程中跌落,運輸過程中因交通事故發生翻覆碰撞,機載固體導彈掛飛時因載機發生起降事故導致高速沖撞,多火箭發射初期因發射異常與發射架或地面建築物發生碰撞等,固體火箭發動機將受到劇烈機械撞擊載荷作用,導致其著火燃燒甚至爆炸。
  11. Based on vibration principle, the paper establishes dynamics analysis model of output shaft with elastic support, according to fourer series spread principle of periodic function, the dynamic response formula is derived by separating complex vibration force into sum of many simple harmonic excitation function of whole number times frequency relations. the result shows that response of both sides support is synchronous when load distribution non - uniform coefficient is 1

    依據振動理論建立了具有彈性支撐的輸出軸的動力學分析模型,根據周期函數的傅里葉數展開原理,將復雜的振力分解成為多個頻率成整倍數關系的簡諧函數,導出了動態響應表達式,結果表明,當載荷分配不均勻系數為1 . 0時的輸出軸兩端支撐同步。
  12. This paper discuss that we analysis and deal with examine data by means of computer assist, estimate the difficulty, degree of differentiate, believe degree of examination paper, efficiency degree so on, deal with examine data. it give statistical distributing about examine result person percentage, standard fraction plenty give play to strong point of assess and diagnosis, feed back and inspirit function

    利用計算機輔助手段,對考試成績進行處理和分析,在試題難度、區分度、試卷信度、效度等方面給出定量的估計,並對考試原始分數進行加工,在此基礎上,得到班成績的統計分佈,個人的百分等和標準分數,以充分發揮考試的評定與診斷,反饋與功能。
  13. Abstract : this paper discuss that we analysis and deal with examine data by means of computer assist, estimate the difficulty, degree of differentiate, believe degree of examination paper, efficiency degree so on, deal with examine data. it give statistical distributing about examine result person percentage, standard fraction plenty give play to strong point of assess and diagnosis, feed back and inspirit function

    文摘:利用計算機輔助手段,對考試成績進行處理和分析,在試題難度、區分度、試卷信度、效度等方面給出定量的估計,並對考試原始分數進行加工,在此基礎上,得到班成績的統計分佈,個人的百分等和標準分數,以充分發揮考試的評定與診斷,反饋與功能。
  14. Strengthening education is the precondition of practicing the eight honor or eight disgrace, doing from ourselves and little things and now on is the basic requirement, being the first of parents and teachers especially the cpc ' s lading cadres at all levels to do it is the focal point, and making necessary amendments to the rules and regulations to strengthen the force of encouragement or punishment is the key and guarantee

    踐行「八榮八恥」 ,加強教育是前提,從自己做起、從小事做起、從現在做起、知行合一是基本要求,父母、教師尤其是黨的各領導幹部以身作則、率先垂范是重點,建立健全相關法律與制度、加大與約束力度是關鍵和保障。
  15. Early on he was hiring 100 new employees a week and deciding how to design his managerial hierarchy to best motivate and coordinate their activities

    那時,他每周都要僱用100名員工,因而必須決定如何設計出最能和協調員工活動的組織管理等
  16. Based on the theory of demand levels proposed by a. maslow, the present thesis investigates and compares the main difference of utilities among armymen at different levels according to their income levels. moreover, it quantitatively analyzes the influence on the individual utility of armmen at different level caused by increase in satisfying every demand, to find out the basic information and the main problems on the armymen ' s salary, welfare, spiritual encouragement and so on, systematically summarizing and analyzing the actual problems existing in the charge collocation of military personnel in our country. based upon the new research view, the present author reviews and benefits from the useful practice and experience of the charge collocation of military personnel abroad, constructs the economic model to analyze the quantitative relationship between the individual utility of armymen and the encouraged effect of military personnel, as well as between the input of military - personnel charge and its output of the encouraged effect, and put forward the proposal for maximizing the encouraged effect caused by the charge of military personnel of our country, trying to enter a new research area for human resource economy of military personnel and national defense investment economy in our country

    本文借鑒馬斯洛需求層次理論,把軍事人員按收入別劃分為不同層次,調查分析比較了不同層次軍人的效用觀主要區別,並把每一需求滿足的增加對不同層次軍事人員個人效用的影響加以量化分析,從而找出了我國軍人工資、福利、精神獎等的基本情況和存在的主要問題,系統總結和分析了我軍軍事人員費配置中存在的實際問題;並進而立足這一新的研究角度,考察和借鑒了國外軍事人員費配置的有益做法和經驗,建構和分析了軍人個人效用與其對軍事人員的效應之間以及軍事人員費的投入與軍事人員費所產生的效應之間數量關系的經濟模型,提出了我軍軍事人員費實現效應最大化途徑的建議,嘗試著進入我國軍事人力資源經濟學和國防投資經濟學的新的研究領域。
  17. It is emphasized that the way that higher authorities nominate enterprise leaders must be changed. for the prompting of enterprise leaders, the author introduces the meaning and operation of stock rights plan. for the restriction of enterprise leaders, canonical corporate governance, right bylaw and strict supervision system play an important role in the formation of restriction mechanism

    在企業領導人的選拔方面,強調必須改變企業領導人由上組織部門任免的做法;在企業領導人的長期方面,介紹了股票期權計劃及其具體操作;而在約束機制方面,規范的法人治理結構、健全的規章制度以及嚴格的監督體系都對約束機制的形成起著很大的作用。
  18. Standard test method for dynamic young ' s modulus, shear modulus, and poisson ' s ratio for advanced ceramics by impulse excitation of vibration

    用振動脈沖法的高陶瓷動態楊氏模量剪切模量和泊松比的標準試驗方法
  19. He thought of himself as, in his own words, an “ indefatigable teacher ” and the famous “ little red book ” drawn from his speeches is packed with managerial advice on training, motivation and evaluation of lower - level employees ( cadres ) ; innovation ( “ let a hundred flowers bloom ” ) ; competition ( “ fear no sacrifice ” ) ; and, of course, raising the game of the complacent manager ( relentless self - criticism )

    他自詡為一名「誨人不倦的老師」 ,在那本薈萃了他言論的著名紅寶書中,滿是關于如何訓練、、評價低員工(基層幹部) ;如何創新( 「百花齊放」 ) ;如何競爭( 「不怕犧牲」 )的管理條目,當然也包括提醒自滿者的方法(堅持自我批評) 。
  20. Purpose : audio frequency general purpose, driver stage amplifier applications

    用途:用於音頻放大,激勵級放大。
分享友人