濕不穩定 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shībùwěndìng]
濕不穩定
英文
moist lability- 濕 : Ⅰ形容詞(沾了水的或顯出含水分多的) wet; damp; humid Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 不 : 名詞[書面語] (剁物所用的木墩) a block of wood
- 穩 : 形容詞1 (穩定; 穩當) steady; stable; firm 2 (穩重) steady; staid; sedate 3 (穩妥) sure; rel...
- 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (平靜; 穩定) calm; stable 2 (已經確定的; 不改變的) fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
- 穩定 : 1 (使穩定) stabilize; steady 2 (穩固安定) stable; steady 3 (物質的性能不易改變的作用) stabi...
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Protection of thermo - and xero - labile materials during thermal drying
熱力乾燥中熱濕不穩定物質質量的保護Degradation of biomaterials and foods during thermal drying is caused mainly by their thermo - and xero - labile properties
摘要生物物料和食品在熱力乾燥過程中的質量退化主要是由其熱濕不穩定特性導致的。Where the two air masses meet, unstable weather results because of significant differences in temperature, humidity, wind direction and speed between them
由於兩團空氣的溫度濕度風向及風速等均有明顯的差異,它們相遇時便很容易形成不穩定天氣。We can use the mm5 model in definite time, definite area weather forecasting. we conclude that : : the moving route of this necw in its developing progress was direct - south along latitude, the cold air is rough, and just this made the rough vertical velocity ; the necw southern moving and conflicting with the west pacification sub - tropical high makes rough jet steam. the plenty south - west warm and wet air made by the jet stream gave the rainstorm demanded vapor ;. the rough vertical velocity by jet stream is a main reason in this rainstorm ; the mm5 model uses four - direction analysis data as its input, this avoids some errors occurred in observe and transfer, thus made the result more useful
綜合分析認為: ( 1 ) 、這次冷渦在其發生發展過程中,其移動路徑是沿經圈直線南壓,攜帶的冷空氣勢力較強,形成槽后較強的垂直運動; ( 2 ) 、西太平洋副熱帶高壓偏北位置與東北冷渦南壓形成的急流軸,把源源不斷的西南暖濕氣流輸送到遼西地區,也就是急流軸的左前方位置,為這次暴雨的產生提供了充足的水汽來源; ( 3 ) 、低空急流不但為暴雨輸送水汽,其造成的較強的垂直環流也是產生強降水的一個主要原因; ( 4 ) 、 mm5模式以四維同化資料作為初始場,最大限度地避免了觀測誤差可能造成的積分不穩定,提高了模擬結果的參考價值。Wet and dry numerical simulation tests for explosive cyclone over western pacific were performed. by contrast the results show that : tropopause and constant temperature surface were raised by latent heat release in upper level and disturbance trough was produced because air flow ascended and became cold. owing to this process adaption, inertial instability emergenced
對氣旋強烈爆發的過程進行干濕對比數值模擬試驗,得出:潛熱釋放使對流層項和等溫面抬高,氣流在高層的上升冷卻形成擾動槽,其適應過程使高層出現慣性不穩定。The magnitude of these variables increased approximately ten times. it helped the rapid releasing of instability energy. the interaction of high - level and low - level mesoscale system leads to the rainstorm. the vertical cross section analysis of potential temperature tells us that rainstorm take place in the warm - moist and instability area. usually locate in the very stiff moist isentropes and it can lead to the development of vortex
通過對相當位溫的垂直剖面分析,可知兩場暴雨的中低層都為暖濕不穩定區,暖濕不穩定區上部冷空氣明顯擴散,暴雨產生在暖濕對流不穩定區內,通常產生在_ e陡峭和密集區中, _ e陡峭和密集區有利於渦旋發展。In an unstable and moist atmosphere, water droplets and ice pellets in the cloud will become electrically charged in convective motion
在不穩定及潮濕的大氣中,雲層內的水滴及冰粒在對流活動中產生電荷。In order to make clear the changing situation about various meteorological element fields during the heavy rain. the diagnostic analysis in three aspects was done in this text : the vapor conditions, in which the difference of the temperature and dew point, relative humidity, vapor flux and the divergence of vapor flux were discussed ; the dynamic and thermodynamic conditions, vorticity, divergence and vertical velocity were analyzed ; the vertical layer condition, which included potential temperature, static stability, convective ( potential ) instability and the vertical profile of eight physical fields over the observatory of shenyang
為了弄清這次暴雨過程各氣象要素場的演變情況,分三方面對暴雨的水汽條件(使用了溫度露點差、相對濕度、水汽通量和水汽通量散度) 、動力條件(使用了散度、渦度和垂直速度)和垂直層結條件(使用了位溫、靜力穩定度和潛在不穩定度以及沈陽單站的8個物理量的垂直廓線)等的變化,分別進行了診斷分析。The above analysis showed that this heavy rainfall event took on obvious meso - scale characters and was the combination of the three flows, so we can deduce : ( 1 ) surface southeasterly wind and topography may play the main role in this event ; ( 2 ) the easterly cold air rushing into the southern shaanxi province in the lower troposphere was strongly relative to the form of surface cold - front type of occlusion ; ( 3 ) there were two reasons for the secondary circulation ' s strengthen in the evening, one was the effect of a mountain - valley wind and the other may be latent heat leading to ascending motion ; ( 4 ) the shape of potential instability stratification corresponded well with the development of the warm - moisture advection ; and ( 5 ) the vapor providing essential thermodynamics was transported by a southwesterly low - level jet from the bay of bengal and the south china sea. furthermore, with the effect of terrain, the southern shaanxi province became the center of this extremely heavy rain process
中尺度結構分析表明,本次暴雨具有明顯的中尺度特徵,是由三支氣流共同作用的結果,分析發現( 1 )地面東南風和地形在這次大暴雨過程起主要作用; ( 2 )東路冷空氣主要是通過中低層侵入陜南地區的,並與地面冷式錮囚鋒的形成密不可分; ( 3 )夜博士論文:中尺度地形對陜南暴雨的影響研究間垂直次級環流發展加強可能有兩個原因,一個是由於地形山谷風的作用,另一個是降水的潛熱釋放激發了上升運動: ( 4 )位勢不穩定層結的形成與低層暖濕平流的發展有很好的對應關系; ( 5 )本次暴雨的水汽主要靠偏南風急流將孟加拉灣和中國南海的水汽輸送至西北地區東部,為暴雨的發生提供了必要熱力條件。The southeast low - air jet accompanying the tropical cyclone transported plenty of heat and moisture for the storm, the low - level heating and wetting weakeed the stability of the air, and the weak cool air intruded from the low - level and stimulated the convection, thus leading to the heavy storm
伴隨登陸熱帶氣旋生成的低空東南急流為暴雨輸送了豐富的熱量和水汽,低層增暖增濕促使層結不穩定加劇,而西風帶弱冷空氣的侵入對暖濕空氣具有抬升作用,可觸發對流發展和不穩定能量釋放,導致大暴雨產生。It is the important mechanism that middle - level dry and cold air current sunk, low - level warm and wet air current ascended. level direction energy sharp section is important to blaze middle scale hypo - circumfluence. severe convection weather was brought by layer - knot latent instability
上層乾冷、下層暖濕的位勢不穩定層結可以使對流層中低層出現明顯的逆溫層,有利於不穩定能量積累,此次天氣過程產生的對流不穩定能量大,形成的上升氣流深厚。The squall line is a kind of instable and strong convective weather caused by the air with upper - layer dry and lower - layer wet in front of the upper - troposphere trough
分析指出,該颮線系統是由高空槽前型的上干下濕引起的不穩定強對流天氣。The diagnosis of symmetric instability of 96. 1 snowstorm
高原暴雪過程濕對稱不穩定的診斷分析Embedded in a large - scale cold front - cyclone are often meso - and small - scale wet thermal / dynamic structures that are uneven, with a huge cold " cushion " at low levels, frequent meso cold surges and related potentially unstable zones at middle levels
在大尺度冷鋒氣旋天氣系統中,嵌有不均勻的中小尺度濕熱力動力結構。表現為低層大尺度冷墊、中空不斷出現的中尺度「冷涌」及對應的位勢不穩定區。In particular, its stability under wet condition has received large amount of attention from producers of detergents worldwide. yet it is still considered to be a tricky problem
過碳酸鈉的不穩定性是它被大量用於洗滌劑行業的最大障礙,特別是它的濕穩定性更是國際洗衣粉廠商十分關注並感到棘手的問題。And such zones act as an important dynamic condition for low - level water transfer and also a favorable environmental condition for " seeding - water supply ". there stronger echoes are detected, meaning that bubble convection develops in the precipitating fields of the clouds that are homogeneous in the main, causing centers of > 10 mm / hr surface rainfall to occur and migrate
這些不穩定區是低層水汽輸送摘要重要的動力條件,也是「播撒一供應」機制發生的有利的濕熱力環境條件,雲系較強降水回波在這里得到發展,使整體均勻的冷鋒層狀雲系降水場有較強回波帶和對流泡發展,帶來地面有> 10mmlh較強降雨中心產生和移動。The results show that there are two centers of occurrence of llsw respectively in dong bei and jiang nan ; the regional torrential rain over the yangtze river basin is closely associated with llsw during the major periods of heavy rainfall ; the diurnal variation of the number of occurrence in the middle and low reaches of the yangtze river is the strongest in china there are some significant differences between llj and nallsw in positive season, spatial variation, diurnal variation and field of pressure. by the way, the important effect of inertial stability on heavy rainfall with both low level south - westerly jet and high level northerly strong flow is analyzed theoretically. the results show that the existence of the maximum of inertial stability in the left font of the low level jet is favor of the accumulation of the moist thermal energy, and conditional symmetric instability or convective instability can be expected in this region
另外,慣性穩定性的作用以往不受重視,本文通過對西南低空急流左前方和高空偏北大風軸右後方的慣性穩定性和對稱穩定性的理論分析和實例計算,表明慣性穩定性在伴有高低空急流的暴雨中有重要意義,揭示了梅雨暴雨的一種新的高低空急流耦合機制:低空急流左前方慣性穩定度大值區的存在,有利於低層濕熱能量的積累,使低層傾斜對流的不穩定發展更多期望于條件性對稱不穩定或對流不穩定;高空偏北大風軸(西風急流)的存在,是其右後方(右側)出現對稱不穩定的有利條件,高空相對容易出現干對稱不穩定;慣性穩定性的作用,使低層的傾斜對流更偏向於垂直方向,有利於對流發展,使高層的傾斜對流更偏向於水平方向,有利於高層輻散。The analysis of dry pv shows that the high pv dominate the area of typhoon, the higher is the center value of pv, the stronger is the typhoon. lt is also shown that the most important reason resulting in rainstorm is the cold air ( high pv ) which spreads to south from the upper troposphere or lower stratosphere and transports into the warm air. the joining situation of upper and lower pv area make vortex develop. pv transpotation reduces static stability, which increases the releasing of instability energy and makes rainstorm amplify
對干位渦的分析表明:臺風或臺風環流區為高值位渦區,臺風越強,位渦中心值越大;對流層上部或平流層下部冷空氣(高位渦)的擴散南下與暖濕氣流的交匯是造成特大暴雨的重要原因,因為上游斜壓性的發展使對流層頂發生折疊,平流層與對流層相互作用增強,上下位渦區相接的形勢使低層渦旋發展,上升運動加強,位渦的下傳有效地降低了靜力穩定度,有利於位勢不穩定能量的釋放,使得暴雨增幅。As a result, i will not be discussing factors such as the impact of price or yield uncertainty, the timing, depth and placement of fertilizer application, nor the effect of environmental factors such as moisture availability
因此對于諸如價格或產量的不穩定性、施用時間、施肥位置和深度以及環境因素如有效土壤濕度的影響等等將不予討論。No bond or additional pressure is required in producing capsules with vacant capsules
常用於有不良氣味、對光敏感和遇濕熱不穩定的藥物或保健品的特殊包裝。分享友人