災害調查 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zāihàidiàozhā]
災害調查 英文
investigation of disaster
  • 災 : 名詞1. （災害） disaster; calamity 2. （個人的不幸） personal misfortune; adversity; unluckiness
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 查 : 查名詞1. [植物學] （山查） hawthorn; haw2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 災害 : damage; disaster; fatality; calamity
  • 調查 : 1 （為了解情況進行考察） investigate; examine; inquire into; look into; survey; （try to） learn ...
  1. Investigative report of hail calamity in jinghong city

    景洪市冰雹災害調查報告
  2. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險評價理論和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田污染事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級評價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式，分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術，完成了區域生態風險綜合評價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  3. Meteorological disaster ( mainly wind damagae, waterlog disaster and drought damage ) was classified by five categories as slight, not serious, medium, relatively serious and serious by the degree of its influence on guangzhou, and divided into 3 ranges in time : short - term ( 2000 2002 ), medium - term ( 2003 2006 ), and long - term ( 2007 2010 ). through the investigation by 57 experts who had been engaged in disatser research for a long time, with application expert of assessment method ( delphi method ) the results showed that wind damage would have the greatest influence on guangzhou among the meteorological disasters. in the coming 10 years, there would be tropical cyclone influence on guangzhou almost every year, which would bring a certain extent of damage that was 10 15 % more serious than that in normal year. waterlog disaster brings less influence compared them with tropical cyclone in short term, but its influence was close to that of tropical cyclone in mid - term and even surpasses that of tropical cyclone in long - term. waterlog damage in forcasting period will be about 10 % more serious than that in normal year

    將氣象災害（主要是風災、澇災和旱災）對廣州市的影響程度分成輕微、偏輕、中等、偏重和嚴重五個級別，在時間上將未來10年分成三個時期：近期（ 2000 2002年） 、中期（ 2003 2006年） 、遠期（ 2007 2010年） ，通過對廣州市57名長期從事災害研究的專家的調查，再運用專家評估法，結果表明：在三種災害中，對廣州市影響最大的是風災，未來10年幾乎每年都有熱帶氣旋影響廣州，造成較大程度的損失，其損失程度約比中等年份偏多10 15 ;澇災對廣州市的影響在近期比臺風小，中期與臺風的影響接近，至遠期的影響超過臺風，整個預測期內比中等年份偏多10左右。
  4. Based on the field investigation of relationship between peasant family economy and flood disaster in dongting lake area, hunan province and the socioeconomic statistics from administrative departments and insurance companies, an analysis of family and land economy behavior shows that the fight of family against the flood is mainly constrained by its economic ability. on the one hand, land sustains the pressure from increasing family income, and on the other hand, it sustains the pressure from providing water with some space. therefore, under the condition of providing water with space to full, increasing the economic output rate of per capita land, then increasing the family economic income is of significance to solving the problem of peasant family economy and flood disaster

    通過對湖南省洞庭湖區家戶經濟與洪澇災害關系展開的野外調查，和從行政門部與保險公司獲得的有關社會經濟統計資料.案例資料，進行了農戶經濟行為與土地經濟行為的分析.結果表明.家戶對洪澇災害的抵禦能力主要受其經濟能力的制約，土地一方面受到來自增加家戶收入的壓力，另一方面受到來自必須給水以一定空間的壓力，所以在盡量滿足給水以一定空間的基礎上，努力提高單位土地的產出率，從而提高家戶的經濟收入，對這一湖區的農民家庭經濟與洪澇災害問題的解決具有重要意義
  5. Against the particularity of problem of gas bursting of ( subscript 1 ) coal seam in ludian gliding structure in west henan, through a large amount of work of field surveys and interior research, and viewed from the basic theories of structural petrology, discussed some characteristics of mining gas hazard such as image, mechanism and tectonic control process

    摘要針對豫西蘆店滑動構造區二（下標1 ）煤層瓦斯突出問題的特殊性，通過大量野外地質調查和室內研究工作，從構造巖石學基本理論著手，討論了構造區礦井瓦斯地質災害的表象、機理和構造控製作用。
  6. These institutions have made use of both domestic and foreign remote - sensing satellites to carry out application studies in weather forecasting, territorial survey, agricultural output assessment, forest survey, natural disaster monitoring, maritime forecasting, urban planning and mapping

    這些專業機構利用國內外遙感衛星開展了氣象預報、國土普查、作物估產、森林調查、災害監測、環境保護、海洋預報、城市規劃和地圖測繪等多方面、多領域的應用研究工作。
  7. These institutions have made use of both domestic and foreign remote - sensing satellites to carry out application studies in different forms and at different levels such as weather forecasting, territorial survey, agricultural output assessment, forest survey, natural disaster monitoring, maritime forecasting, urban planning and mapping, etc

    這些專業機構利用國內外遙感衛星開展了氣象預報、國土普查、作物估產、森林調查、災害監測、環境保護、海洋預報、城市規劃和地圖測繪等多方面、多領域的應用研究工作。
  8. Synthetical methods were used to develop an index of comprehensive assessment after flood. firstly, we reviewed the literature extensively and conducted a widely epidemiological investigation on the flood impact on economy, environment, and human health in hunan province, p. r. china after severe flood disaster in 1998. based on the literature review, epidemiologic investigation, and the theory of analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), the initial evaluation system of flood impact was established, which include six first rank indicators and seventy - four second rank indicators. an expert panel consisted of 30 specialist was convened and delphi process was used to screen and determine all the indicators and their importance ( weight )

    本研究選擇經常遭受水災的湖南省為研究現場，在深入調查的基礎上，廣泛參考文獻，綜合考慮災后引起的直接傷亡、疾病發病率的升高、超額死亡、疫源地擴大和病原媒介的滋生蔓延、精神刺激及心理影響、經濟損失等諸多方面，應用層次分析法的思想，以洪災危害程度為總的評價目標，構建包括上述六個方面的6個一級指標和74個二級指標的洪災危害程度初評指標體系。
  9. According to the geological survey on no. 316 national road from zaoyang to shuhe in the southern shaanxi province, five deformation and failure patterns of the slope in soft metamorphic rock are concluded and analyzed in detail, for effective forecast and economical treatment of slope hazard

    本文通過對陜南316國道早陽蜀河段的實地調查，歸納了該路段軟弱變質巖邊坡的變形破壞特徵，總結出順層滑動、彎曲傾倒、楔形體滑動、潰曲破壞以及滑移拉裂5種典型的病害模式，並對每種變形破壞模式進行了具體的實例分析，從而為邊坡成災預警和選擇經濟有效的治理對策奠定基礎。
  10. Abstract : this paper introduces the main applied accomplishment in flood disaster is quick - reporing system by remole sensing based on network for chinese flood monitoring and assessment in 1998. it includes the following aspects : monitor flood dynamically, assess the losses of crops, analyze the efficiency of the flood - preventing projects, analyze the surveying results for dangerous regions, monitor flood in cities, evaluate the vulnerability of the life - line projects and industry areas, analyze the necessity of flood eater - storage and flood - diversion for the floods in changjiang river ; finally, it gives some proposals for decision making in prevebtubg flood and mitigating harzard and function - zoning planning for rebuilding of homestead after hazard etc

    文摘:介紹了基於網路的洪澇災害遙感速報系統在1998年全國特大洪澇災害監測評估中的主要應用成果，包括動態監測、農作物損失評估、防洪工程有效性分析、險工險段調查分析、城市洪災監測、工業區生命線工程易損性評估、長江洪水蓄洪分洪必要性分析、防洪減災決策建議和災后重建家園功能分區規劃等
  11. This paper introduces the main applied accomplishment in flood disaster is quick - reporing system by remole sensing based on network for chinese flood monitoring and assessment in 1998. it includes the following aspects : monitor flood dynamically, assess the losses of crops, analyze the efficiency of the flood - preventing projects, analyze the surveying results for dangerous regions, monitor flood in cities, evaluate the vulnerability of the life - line projects and industry areas, analyze the necessity of flood eater - storage and flood - diversion for the floods in changjiang river ; finally, it gives some proposals for decision making in prevebtubg flood and mitigating harzard and function - zoning planning for rebuilding of homestead after hazard etc

    介紹了基於網路的洪澇災害遙感速報系統在1998年全國特大洪澇災害監測評估中的主要應用成果，包括動態監測、農作物損失評估、防洪工程有效性分析、險工險段調查分析、城市洪災監測、工業區生命線工程易損性評估、長江洪水蓄洪分洪必要性分析、防洪減災決策建議和災后重建家園功能分區規劃等
  12. Social psychological survey and analysis on mountain hazards

    山地災害社會心理調查分析
  13. As for the direct economic losses, it is easier to quantitative analysis, the researchers adopt usually the market valuation ; as for the indirect economic losses, the researchers usually have the aid of the input - output method of the complete wastage coefficient of input - output ; as for the disaster relief losses, the researchers usually adopt the investigation method to quantitatively calculate the input expenditure of preventing drought, and make use of shade price of economics to quantitatively calculate the investment premium losses

    對于直接經濟損失的定量較容易確定，採用市場價格法;對于間接經濟損失的定量，借用了投入產出完全消耗系數的投入產出法;對于災害救援損失的定量，其中的抗早投入費用採用統計調查法，而投資溢價損失移用經濟學中的影子價格來計算。
  14. Investigation and analysis of trunk highway disaster characters of chongqing

    重慶市國省干線公路災害調查與特徵分析
  15. Investigation and evaluation on groundwater resources. demonstration in water search and supply. demonstration of engineering and environmental geology. investigation and evaluation of geological disasters and design of control plan

    地下水資源調查評價、找水供水論證、工程地質、環境地質評價論證、地質災害調查評價及防治規劃設計。
  16. The technology and application of geophysical exploration of engineering geophysical investigation, the investigation of geological hazard, evaluation of geological environment, geophysical detection on underground target, mineral prospecting etc

    工程物探勘查、地質災害調查，地南環境評價，地下目的物探測，礦產資源勘查等地球物理勘查技術及其應用。
  17. Based on the merging technique of multiple - source and multiple - time rs images, the regional investigation of landslide could save a large number of labor forces and material resources, at the same time, it satisfied the vast - area synthetical investigation and high - resolution local investigation to single hazard

    摘要採用多源多時相遙感數據融合技術進行區域滑坡災害調查，可節約大量人力物力，同時滿足了大面積綜合調查和災害體高解析度局部調查的要求。
  18. Standing in the point of monitoring of landslide, the paper told some typical techniques of multiple - source and multiple - time rs images and the application in the monitoring of landslide, desired that it could take active effects to forming factor of landslide 、 forcasting before hazard 、 evaluating after hazard and prevention of hazard in the investigation of landslide

    本文從滑坡災害監測的角度，闡述了遙感多源多時相融合技術中的一些典型方法及其在滑坡調查中的應用，以期在區域滑坡災害調查中起到積極作用。
  19. Foundationly investigated in the national highway geohazards, respectively from the geohazards analysis of existing circumstance to forecast and evaluating of fatalness both side it analyzes the geohazards characteristic along the national highway line and makes terrain evalution, and aim at each characteristic a study about preventives is carried on, which provides reference for national highway ' s rational design and construction

    摘要在國道地質災害調查的基礎上，分別從地質災害現狀分析和地質災害危險性預測評估兩方面對該國道沿線地質災害特徵進行了分析和場地評價，並針對各自特徵就其防治措施進行了探討，這為國道公路合理設計及施工建設提供了依據。
  20. The institute is a geological prospecting organization with independent legal person qualification, integrated with the solid minerals prospecting, geological investigation of hydrological engineering environment, survey construction, rock mineral appraisal and testing, topography, engineering survey, geotechnical survey, foundation construction, geological disaster disposal, risk assessment, mine reclaiming and management etc ; now it has the geological prospecting qualification certificate approved by ministry of land and resources, surveying & mapping qualification certificate approved by hebei bureau of surveying and mapping, accreditation and metrology certification qualification approved by committee on state accreditation and approval, geotechnical engineering survey qualification certificate and foundation construction qualification certificate approved by ministry of construction ; now it has 435 staff with specialized technician 21 % ; advanced geological prospecting equipment and construction machinery and equipment, testing instruments, suitable for large - scale geological prospecting projects ; it has undertook several national and hebei, shanxi provincial largesize minerals prospecting projects, and won many awards such as science & technology progress, and geological prospecting etc

    中化地質礦山總局河北地質勘查院是集固體礦產勘查、水工環地質調查、勘查工程施工、巖礦鑒定與測試、地形、工程測量、巖土工程勘察、基礎工程施工、地質災害勘查治理、危險性評估、礦山恢復與治理等為一體的具有獨立法人資格的地質勘查單位；現擁有國土資源部認定的地質勘查資質、河北省測繪局認定的測繪資質、國家認證認可監督管理委員會認定的計量認證合格實驗室資質，建設部認定的巖土工程勘察資質、基礎施工資質；現有職工435人，專業技術人員占職工總數的21 % ；擁有先進的地質勘查裝備和施工機械設備、測量實驗儀器，能夠滿足大型地質勘查項目的施工要求；曾承擔多項國家和冀晉兩省的大型礦產勘查項目，並獲科技進步、地質找礦等獎項。
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