災害的 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zāihàide]
災害的 英文
disastrous
  • : 名詞1. (災害) disaster; calamity 2. (個人的不幸) personal misfortune; adversity; unluckiness
  • : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
  • 災害 : damage; disaster; fatality; calamity
  1. Characteristics of urban geologic hazard are that mans activity plays an important role in bourgeon, development and form process of geologic hazard

    摘要城市地質災害的特點在於,地質災害的萌發、發展和形成過程中人類活動起了非常重要作用。
  2. Critical precipitation inducing freshet was analyzed and confirmed in this article through the relevant data of mountain torrent disaster and precipitation

    通過分析境內發生山洪及相應降雨資料,計算出不同區域誘發山洪災害的臨界雨量。
  3. The mine geology disaster is an important branch of geology disaster, at present the mine geology disaster of our country has many characteristics, such as varied, widely distributed, great influence, conspicuous potential hazard, and the coal mine is heavier than being not, the metal mine is heavier than the metalloid mine ; the type of mine geology hazard relate to mine scale, way of exploitation, mineral type and the area

    摘要礦山地質是地質災害的一個重要分支,目前,我國礦山地質具有種類多,分佈廣,影響大,潛在隱患突出,且煤炭礦山重於非煤礦山,金屬礦山重於非金屬礦山;礦山地質類型與礦山規模、開采方式、礦產類型及所處地域相關等特點。
  4. No matter the construction of the house, municipal utilities and mine project, and even the harnessing design of geological cala mity etc., all will be done by us with same splendidness, we will offer the best products and the most high - quality service, making our customers and the customer ' s customer carefree

    無論是房屋、市政、礦山工程施工,乃至地質災害的治理設計等,每一項我們都做得同樣出色,提供最好產品和最優質服務,讓客戶和客戶客戶無憂!
  5. Following the research route of mend with study and development with creation, give the definition of risk and the methods of risk identifying, divide the risk attitude into risk loving, risk neutralism and risk avoiding, point out the importance of enhancing the risk consciousness for lightning hazard, and summarize the mechanisms of lightning hazard the theories and methods of risk assessment for lightning hazard. provide a set of risk assessment parameters for lightning hazard, which includes lightning times n, hazard probability p, hazard loss d, hazard risk r and protection efficiency e, and give the definition, decisive factor, value method and value scope of each parameter. establish a risk assessment model for lightning hazard which includes lightning hazard base module, lightning hazard probability module, lightning hazard loss module, lightning hazard accepted risk module, lightning protection cost module, correcting coefficient module, lightning hazard risk module, and lightning protection class and efficiency module

    遵循借鑒改造和發展創新研究思路,給出了風險定義和風險識別方法,將風險態度分為風險喜好型、風險中庸型和風險逃避型,指出了提高雷電風險意識重要性,總結了雷電災害的作用機制和雷電風險評估理論與方法;提供了包括雷擊次數n 、雷概率p 、雷損失d 、雷風險r和雷電防護級別與防護效率e等5類基本參數雷電風險評估參數體系,並給出了各個參數定義、參數決定因素和取值方法以及取值范圍;設計了包括雷電基礎模塊、雷電概率評估模塊、雷電損失評估模塊、雷電允許風險評估模塊、雷電防護成本評估模塊、校正系數模塊、雷電風險評估模塊、雷電防護級別與效率分析模塊等8個模塊雷電風險評估模型,評估模型以iec61662評估模型為基本參考,以雷損失d為中心,把雷風險劃分為經濟雷風險r _ e和人身雷風險r _ l ,並對r _ e和r _ l分開單獨處理。
  6. Helping governments to prevent and assess the damage of disasters and assist them in reconstruction and rehabilitation of the agricultural sector

    幫助各國政府預防和評估災害的破壞,協助它們重建和恢復農業部門。
  7. Because dunhuang grotto locates the gobi area having atrocious weather, muras are threatened by many diseases and tum to be very frail

    然而,由於自然風化破壞以及重大自然災害的威脅,這個人類藝術寶庫變得非常脆弱。
  8. By analyzing on nature, society and economy conditions as well as distribution characteristics of sand source in the lower lhasa river valley, put forward a series of comprehensive renovation scheme to harness sand sources, mainly including dredging channel, planting farmland shelter - forest network, constructing arbor - bush - herb shelter forest and shifting sand stabilization, this scheme will not only control blown - sand threat, and improve local ecological environment ; at the same time, also lay the strong foundation for enlarging lhasa city space and effectively utilizing local resource, embody a sustainable thought on how to make comprehensive renovation in high cold valley region

    摘要在深入分析本區自然社會經濟條件和風沙源分佈特徵基礎上,提出把拉薩河下遊河道疏浚與風沙源治理相結合,以河道疏浚、農田防護林、喬灌草防風護沙林和流沙固定等物理工程、生物和機械措施為主體,進行風沙源綜合整治,一方面可有效控制風沙災害的威脅,改善河谷區生態環境,同時為拉薩市城市空間發展和當地資源有效利用奠定了基礎,體現了在高寒河谷區進行風沙源綜合整治可持續性思路。
  9. Regional combinational law of the main agricultural meteorological disaster is summarized through analyse three main agricultural meteorological disaster and their types, characteristic and regional distribution in jilin province. and forecast the trend of drought, flood and low temperature cold damage. all the purpose is to provide the scientific basis for disaster prevention and control in accordance with local condition

    本文通過對吉林省三種主要農業氣象(乾旱、澇、低溫冷特徵分析,總結出吉林省主要農業氣象災害的空間組合規律,並對未來旱澇和低溫冷趨勢進行了預測,為吉林省制定減、防和救基本對策提供科學依據。
  10. The whole thesis consists of three parts. firstly, we establish the meteorological disaster database of jilin province and deduce the statistic frequency of the main meteorological disaster on the base of choosed meteorological disaster index. the spatial distribution law and time variation of drought, flood and low temperature cold damage are concluded with the gis technology

    全文主要由三部分組成:首先,在選擇氣象指標基礎上,建立了吉林省氣象數據庫,統計主要農業氣象災害的發生頻率,然後利用gis技術得到吉林省旱澇、低溫冷空間分佈規律和時間變化。
  11. Emergency response plan scenario for destructive earthquake

    防止和減輕未來地震災害的地震應急方案
  12. Risk analysis of dike breach in lower reaches of yellow river

    黃河下游懸河決口災害的風險分析與評價
  13. Based on the field investigation of relationship between peasant family economy and flood disaster in dongting lake area, hunan province and the socioeconomic statistics from administrative departments and insurance companies, an analysis of family and land economy behavior shows that the fight of family against the flood is mainly constrained by its economic ability. on the one hand, land sustains the pressure from increasing family income, and on the other hand, it sustains the pressure from providing water with some space. therefore, under the condition of providing water with space to full, increasing the economic output rate of per capita land, then increasing the family economic income is of significance to solving the problem of peasant family economy and flood disaster

    通過對湖南省洞庭湖區家戶經濟與洪澇關系展開野外調查,和從行政門部與保險公司獲得有關社會經濟統計資料.案例資料,進行了農戶經濟行為與土地經濟行為分析.結果表明.家戶對洪澇災害的抵禦能力主要受其經濟能力制約,土地一方面受到來自增加家戶收入壓力,另一方面受到來自必須給水以一定空間壓力,所以在盡量滿足給水以一定空間基礎上,努力提高單位土地產出率,從而提高家戶經濟收入,對這一湖區農民家庭經濟與洪澇問題解決具有重要意義
  14. By the phenomenon came from critical sand - gravel granular mixtures slope experiment, the falling causation, form, scale, and preventing principal in sliding - sand slope were discussed. the causation can be drawn : the slope received sands from the slope top continuously ; non - uniform degree and granular size in strong weathering environment may be changing ; and the restrain in slope foot was weakened. these factors, cause the fal

    結合乾燥沙石臨界單面坡實驗現象觀察,對溜砂坡災害的產生原因、崩塌特性及防治原則進行了討論,提出溜砂坡崩塌三個主要成因:寒凍風化引起上部沙粒來源持續不斷;坡面風化作用使顆粒進一步均勻、細化,造成原來處于亞臨界而穩定坡面達到臨界而容易失穩;坡腳對牽引式崩塌制衡作用削弱,易受坡腳干擾而誘發。
  15. Against the particularity of problem of gas bursting of ( subscript 1 ) coal seam in ludian gliding structure in west henan, through a large amount of work of field surveys and interior research, and viewed from the basic theories of structural petrology, discussed some characteristics of mining gas hazard such as image, mechanism and tectonic control process

    摘要針對豫西蘆店滑動構造區二(下標1 )煤層瓦斯突出問題特殊性,通過大量野外地質調查和室內研究工作,從構造巖石學基本理論著手,討論了構造區礦井瓦斯地質災害的表象、機理和構造控製作用。
  16. Currently, we are proceeding with an extensive revision of the metropolitan disaster management plan and as announced in the draft released last month, we have indicated specific numerical targets such as reducing by half human casualties resulting from an earthquake

    上個月發表草案闡明了將地震受人數減半等具體數值目標,並要求採取其他措施,如防止終點站混亂救助電梯內受困人員等,明確地強化我們對抗都市型災害的能力。
  17. The construction projects which may induce serious secondary disasters mentioned in this law refer to construction projects which may, as a result of earthquake damage, lead to flood, fire, explosion, leak of a large amount of hypertoxic or strong corrosive materials and other serious secondary disasters, including such projects as large dams, embankments, petroleum and gas tanks and the facilities storing inflammables or explosive substances, hypertoxic or strong corrosive materials and other construction projects which may induce serious secondary disasters

    本法所稱可能發生嚴重次生災害的建設工程,是指受地震破壞后可能引發水、火、爆炸、劇毒或者強腐蝕性物質大量泄漏和其他嚴重次生災害的建設工程,包括水庫大壩、堤防和貯油、貯氣、貯存易燃易爆、劇毒或者強腐蝕性物質設施以及其他可能發生嚴重次生災害的建設工程。
  18. Asgis involved many subjects such as computer science, geography and meteorology, gisapplication in geology field is just underway especially in land subsidence research. based on the knowledge and demands above, it is necessary and urgent to establish aspecial gis application system, which is composed of professional base models ( base rockstructural model, structural model of quaternary deposition ) and professional applicationmodels ( groundwater aquifers system structural model, land subsidence forecast andanalysis model ). based on this gis platform, “ management information system of landsubsidence in suxichang area ”, it can deal with and analyze the magnificent multi - originalgeological information visually

    最終研究成果形成了由專業基礎模型和專業應用模型構成、能對龐大多源地學信息進行可視化分析處理綜合應用型gis ,該系統不僅具有一般gis所具有常用功能,更重要是可以藉助專業應用模型(如地面沉降相關預測模型)進行計算評價及輔助決策,實現了對蘇錫常地區地面沉降地質災害的科學監測和管理,具有較高理論意義和應用價值。
  19. So, operation forms of groundwater are classified into physical operation, chemistry operation and biology operation, etc. environmental effect of geological hazard on the action of groundwater is classified into control effect, subsidiary effect and second effect, etc

    將地下水作用形式分為物理作用、化學作用和生物作用等;地下水對地質災害的環境效應分為、控制效應、輔助效應、次生效應等。
  20. It can provide scientific basis for managing and controlling the geologic hazard in shaanxi and reduce economic loss

    該系統可為陜西省地質災害的管理和防治提供科學依據,減少經濟損失。
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