烴生成 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tīngshēngchéng]
烴生成
英文
hydrocarbon generation-
2. tazhong ancient uplift originated from normal fault in paleozoic, hydrocarbon formed in ordovician period, structure reverse made tazhong uplift form from the middle ordovician period to the late ordovician period, and it provided geologic background for the deposit of silurian - devonian stratum. tazhong uplift formed at the end devonian, ancient reservoir was destroyed and asphaltum sandstone formed, structure deformation more destroyed ancient reservoir in early permian, after then the major of structure deformation is regulation
塔中隆起源於早古生代拉張背景下的正斷層，寒武-奧陶紀為其烴源巖形成的重要時期；早奧陶世末-晚奧陶世末的構造反轉是塔中隆起的主要形成期，同時也為志留系形成地層及復合圈閉提供了古地理背景；志留?泥盆紀塔里木盆地南北緣均轉為活動大陸邊緣，形成了大量的斷裂和不整合；泥盆紀末塔中鼻狀隆起基本定型，古油藏遭受破壞，形成了瀝青砂巖；早二疊世晚期的構造變形使古油藏遭受進一步的破壞；二疊紀后構造變動主要以調節為主。By comprehensively applying the data of logging, drilling and seismic data, and depending on basin - modeling technology, and synchronously, integrating fluid inclusion homogenization, raman spectrum ingredient assay and autogeny illite age - determining technique, we had the numeric modeling of carboniferous - permian coal measure, including burial history, terrestrial heat history, hydrocarbon - generating and hydrocarbon - expulsing history and reservoir - forming history, at the wenan slope of jizhong depression, in the bohaiwan basin
本文綜合利用鉆井、測井、地震等資料，應用盆地模擬技術，結合流體包裹體測溫、包裹體拉曼光譜成分分析及自生伊利石測年等先進方法，對渤海灣盆地冀中坳陷文安斜坡石炭?二疊系的埋藏史、地熱史、生排烴史和成藏演化史進行了數值模擬。Long chain alkyl benzenes is the product of cyclization - decarboxylation - aromatization of fatty acid, with the help of clay minerals catalytic effect, which comes from bacteria, seaseed and higher plant lipid ; or the reaction product of monocylic aromatics and fatty acid alkyl group under the same conditions
長鏈烷基苯主要是細菌、藻類和高等植物類脂化合物中脂肪酸在粘土礦物催化下發生環化脫羧再芳構化或單環芳烴與脂肪酸烷基化反應形成的產物。Compound m is a gaseous hydrocarbon and on combustion yields carbon dioxide and water.
化合物M是一種氣態的烴，燃燒時生成二氧化碳和水。Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc
研究表明，查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣，大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的主要因素；泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型，砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統，地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素；凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration
本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。Through research, the organic matter of source rocks in carboniferous - permian coal measure strata began first hydrocarbon - generating in mesozoic, and the first hydrocarbon - filling took place. but, because of yanshan movement later, the carboniferous - permian strata rose, as a result, the first hydrocarbon - generating and reservoir - forming paused ; in early tertiary period, because carboniferous - permian strata dipping forward east originally turned into dipping forward west, the prototype of faulted block began to form gradually ; by the end of sha - 3 period of early tertiary, the paleogeotherm of carboniferous - permian strata exceed the mesozoic ' s temperature again, and accordingly, abundant hydrocarbon was generated and expulsed secondly. the trap continued to develop ; from the end of late tertiary to quaternary, the second hydrocarbon - generating and expulsing got to its peak, and the second reservoir - forming was over
研究表明，本區石炭?二疊紀烴源巖在中生代發生一次生烴和排烴，並有油氣充注，后因燕山運動導致地層抬升，一次生烴和成藏過程中止；在早第三紀，原來東傾的地層變為西傾，斷塊圈閉開始具雛形；至早第三紀沙二末期，石炭?二疊系的大部分地層古地溫再次超過中生代一次生烴的溫度，開始二次生烴和排烴，圈閉持續發育；晚第三紀末?第四紀，二次生烴、排烴達到高峰，二次成藏完成。By the present time, geologic researchers have found that light oil distribute centrally in baier depression. this paper applies this method for identifying and evaluating light oil in the haila ' er basin, and analyzes generation, migration, and preserving condition pramarily. the author thinks that the nonuniform distribution of light oil in haila ' er basin is caused by the difference of distribution of hydrocarbon source rock, type of organic matter which produced oil, tectonic conditions, migrating time, hydrocarbon maturity, and buried depth
到目前為止，發現海拉爾盆地的輕質油集中分佈在貝爾凹陷，本文舉例說明了輕質油識別理論在海拉爾盆地的實際應用，同時對于輕質油的生成、運移、保存條件進行了初步分析，認為區塊內有利的烴源巖、有機質生油母質類刑、適當的的圈閉條件，適合的油氣運移充注時間和烴的成熟度，以及埋深等原因是造成區內輕質油富集的主要因素。Abstract : a new hydrotreating process for production of solvent oil from reformate was introduced. it can be successfully applied in domestic units of refinery and can produce economic and social benefit
文摘:以重整生成油或其中的抽余油為原料，採用我國自己開發的加氫脫烯烴技術，生產苯類產品及溶劑油。The structural elements of controlling reservoir forming in kenxi area are studied and estimated systematically, the vertical and plane evolution processes of sedimentary in kenxi area are set forth, time and space spread and its controlling factors of the hydrocarbon source rock and reservoir are analyzed, two types of hydrocarbon source rock ( es3, es4 ), two types of heavy oil, two periods of hydrocarbon generation, two periods of hydrocarbon drain, two stages of reservoir forming and five dynamic systems of reservoir forming are definite in kenxi area
對墾西地區油氣成藏構造要素進行了綜合地研究評價，闡述了其沉積縱向及平面演化過程，分析了生油層、儲集層時空展布及其控制困素，識別出本區有沙四、沙三兩套油源層，兩種類型的稠油，有兩個生烴期、排烴期、成藏期，五個成藏動力系統。The results showed that in scco2 cyclotrimerization of terminal acetylenes was carried out smoothly to regioselectively afford the corresponding benzene derivaties using pdbr2 as the catalyst
研究結果表明：二氧化碳介質中使用溴化鈀為催化劑可以順利地催化炔烴發生環三聚反應，區域選擇性生成含苯環芳香族化合物。Furthermore, its ability to produce immature oil can be better interpreted by the mechanism of hydrocarbon generation
另外，從生烴機制上也能較好地解釋該套烴源巖易於生成低熟油。It has the essential source conditions for the formation of immature oil with higher abundance and better types of organic matter deposited in thicker stratum under the environment in favor of preservation of organic matter and its inversion to hydrocarbons at the early stage, as well as the appropriate maturity for abundant production of immature oil
該套泥巖不但具備有機質豐度高、類型好、單層厚度大等生成低熟油必備的物質條件以及有利於有機質保存和向烴類早期轉化的沉積環境條件，而且其熱演化程度正處于生成低熟油的高峰階段。In this paper ， the process of hydrocarbon generation and evolution in the four thermal evolutionary stages （ low - mature ， mature ， high - mature ， overmature ） of geohistory is simulated by selecting low - mature hydrocarbon source rocks and using the method in which hydrocarbons are generated from artificial pyrolysis and petroleum migration is controlled properly
本文選用低成熟烴源巖，採取人工熱解生成油氣及適當控制石油運移的方法，模擬了4個地史熱演化階段（低熟、成熟、高熟、過熟）中油氣的生成演化過程。Compound m is a gaseous hydrocarbon and on combustion yields carbon dioxide and water
化合物m是一種氣態的烴，燃燒時生成二氧化碳和水。Since the generated gas from gas source rocks is expelled in the form of separate phase, can it be useful for the form of pool. so, the expelling gas value of carbonate gas source rocks is more important, this paper, based on the principle of material balance, divide the tough problem of expelling hydrocarbon into relatively and easily investigated problems of gas hydrocarbon generation, residual and diffusion gas hydrocarbon and evaluate gas source rocks in temis of the magnitude of expelling gas ; hydrocarbon ( quantity of expelling gas = gas quantity of generation - adsorption - dissolving in oil - dissolving in water - diffusion )
由於所生成的氣態烴只有從源巖中以游離相運移出來之後才能對氣藏的形成做出貢獻，因此對氣源巖的排氣能力的評價顯得猶為關鍵。本文根據物質平衡法原理將比較棘手的排氣態烴問題，分解成相對較易考察的生氣態烴問題和殘留、耗散氣態烴的問題，以排氣量大小（排氣量=生氣量?吸附氣量?油溶氣量?水溶氣量?擴散氣量）為評價碳酸鹽巖氣源巖標準。In order to furtherly study the petroleum accumulation law, this paper, based on the tectonic evolution, started from main hydrocarbon generation periods of the main resource rock, analysed petroleum generation, migration, accumulation, adjustment and dynamic accumulation process. according to area structural characteristic, bachu - markit was divided into the three sub - structure unit, that is, east part of bachu arch, west part of bachu arch and markit slope and established accumulation model of each part
為了更深入的分析油氣聚集規律，本論文從主力烴源巖的主生油期出發，避開細枝末節，以區域構造演化為線索，分析油氣生成，運移，聚集，破壞調整，再次運聚成藏的動態過程。根據巴楚?麥蓋提地區的區域構造特點，將該區分為三個次級構造單元，即巴楚隆起西段、巴楚隆起東段、麥蓋提斜坡，分別建立了成藏模式。Along with the constant discovery to superpressure reservoir in neogene deep formation of hanghua depression, the regularity study of oil and gas generation, migration and accumulation has been pay great attention by many researchers
摘要烴源巖成烴演化時，除了溫度和時間的重要影響外，壓力在油氣生成演化過程中的作用也日益引起重視。In the experiment ， the hydrocarbons generated from pyrolysis are appropriately classified as drained and occluded hydrocarbons which correspond to the amount of hydrocarbons in geologic body entering reservoirs by primary migration and the amount occluded in parent rocks and evolving continuously together with parent rocks ， respectively
試驗中把熱解生成烴適當分成排出烴和滯留烴，分別對應于地質體中油氣經初次運移進入儲層的量和滯留于母巖並同母巖一同繼續演化的量。Traditional evaluation of source rocks is mainly about hydrocarbon generation, only when the generated oil gas from source rocks is expelled in the form of separate phase, can it be useful for the form of pool
傳統的烴源巖評價主要以生烴評價為主，但由於所生成的油氣只有從源巖中以游離相運移出來之後才能對油氣藏的形成做出貢獻。分享友人