無聲變速 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wúshēngbiànsù]
無聲變速
英文
quiet shifting-
In the best case, the acceleration would occur in fits and starts, in a cascade of silent earthquakes slowly escalating into regular earthquakes, and then on to catastrophe
反之，最佳的情況是，加速作用會間歇性發生，以一連串無聲地震的型式慢慢增長成一般地震，然後演變成一場大災難。Backed up by the soplat theory based on particle kinematics, the second chapter of this paper presents with analysis and simulation of several single observer passive measurement models, which uses such relative movement parameters as bearings changing rates and centrifugal acceleration information on the basis of bearings measurements. in the third chapter, the observability of location respectively using bearings and its changing rates information and centrifugal acceleration information is analyzed, and its observable condition is got. the fourth chapter puts forward the modified covariance extended kalman filtering ( mvekf ) against the defect of traditional extended kalman filtering ( ekf ), whose performance is simultaneously compared in the chapter with the performance of ususal tracking algorithm such as ekf, mgekf, iekf by computer simulation
在近年來提出的基於質點運動學原理的單站無源定位理論基礎上，本文第二章提出了幾種在角度測量的基礎上增加角度變化率及相對運動的離心加速度等運動學參數的單站無源測量模型，並對它們進行了分析和模擬；第三章分別對利用角度及其變化率信息定位和利用離心加速度信息定位的可觀測性進行分析並得到了相應的可觀測條件；第四章針對傳統擴展卡爾曼（ ekf ）方法的缺點，提出了一種修正協方差的擴展卡爾曼濾波（ mvefk ）方法，並將其和ekf 、 mgekf 、 iekf等常用的單站無源定位濾波方法進行了性能模擬比較；第五章通過引入雷達機動目標跟蹤方法和模型，提出了利用角度及其變化率對機動輻射源跟蹤的多級噪聲自適應方法和imm方法；第六章主要對角度變化率和離心加速度參數的獲取技術進行了研究，提出了幾種高精度測量脈沖序列多普勒頻率變化率的方法。Lagrange wave speed in the release process was computed from the measurement, and result shows a good agreement with the data in literature. furthermore from the lagrange wave speed, the stress - strain relationship in the release process was calculated using the impedance match solution. comparison of the stress - strain with the fluid elastic - plastic model indicates that ofhc copper exhibits a clear work - harden behavior during the release
根據界面粒子速度剖面，計算得到了卸載過程中lagrange聲速隨界面粒子速度變化的關系，所得結果與文獻給出的數據符合很好；其次，利用阻抗匹配近似，計算分析了無氧銅卸載過程的應力-應變關系，並與流體彈塑性模型進行了比較，結果表明：無氧銅的卸載過程存在明顯的應變硬化效應。This formula used inverse regression and data fusion technical and maximum likelihood theory, then this method enabled random sample value obtained in ultrasonic and rebound method of different detection population to mix together effectively, and reach estimation of concrete strength
該公式利用逆回歸理論、數據融合技術和最大似然原理，將回彈值和聲速值分別看作被解釋變量，將來自超聲法和回彈法不同量綱的檢測數據進行有效融合，得出混凝土強度的推定值，該推定結果具有無偏性和方差最小性質。In the present dissertation, five commercial metallic materials ? tungsten alloy ( 93w ), oxygen free copper ( ofc ), titanium alloy ( tc - t ), pure aluminum ( al ) and magnesium alloy ( mb2 ) were chosen as the composite system of the flier - plate with graded wave impedance, and their acoustic and mechanical parameters were measured. the thickness of each material was controlled so that flier - plates with a parabolic or cubic wave impedance distribution were designed
依據實現準等熵壓縮和超高速發射對梯度飛片體系的理論要求，論文首先在一個較寬的波阻抗變化范圍內，確定鎢合金（ 93w ） 、無氧銅（ ofc ） 、鈦合金（ tc _ 4 ） 、工業純鋁（ al ）和鎂合金（ mb _ 2 ）五種綜合性能良好的金屬和合金材料作為波阻抗梯度飛片的復合體系，並測量了材料的相關聲學和力學參量。The implementation of such a system is extremely complicated due to three factors : the impulse response of a lrm system have a duration of several hundred milliseconds, the system has to be adaptive, and the adaptation has to be performed with a speech input the traditional adaptive algorithms such as lms and nlms can not obtain the satisfied result in the real - time acoustic echo cancellation processing
但由於聲回授通道的特殊性和復雜性，普通的自適應演算法無法滿足要求，必須採用一些十分復雜的演算法，這樣一來，實時性的問題變得十分突出。快速lms newton演算法的提出，給自適應聲回波對消問題的解決開辟了新的途徑。該演算法集lms演算法的簡單易行性和newton演算法的快收斂性為一體，是一種非常有應用前景的自適應演算法。Furthermore, author designs some tests, such as diffusion speed test of stress in soil under static load and sound wave test. by these tests, author verified that sound wave test can measure the stress in soil. comparing those aforementioned tests, we can know that their conclusions is coherent, so those conclusions also verify the feasibility of measuring stress in soil by sound wave tests
經理論以及試驗結果分析，靜荷載作用下土中應力傳遞速度試驗、聲波試驗以土中應力分佈傳遞規律的試驗及測試技術研究及前述室內模擬試驗，在土體含水量、密度變化情況下，三者所獲規律是一致的，初步證實聲波測試技術作為土中應力測試手段的可行性，為無損傷、不擾動測試土中應力做了探索性工作。The thermocline causes omittable effect on the intensity decaying speed. but the site of hydrophone affects the reverberation intensity when hydrophone lies upper than the thermocline, the reverberation intensity is greater than when there is no thermocline, and vice versa. at last, the average intensity of reverberation for bistatic case had been deduced
發射聲源與水聽器在聲速躍變層上方時，水聽器接收到的混響強度比無聲速梯度時接收到的混響強度大；發射聲源與水聽器在聲速躍變層下方時，水聽器接收到的混響強度比無聲速梯度時接收到的混響強度小。The system based on pid control theory has characteristics of fast response speed and higher peak overshoot, and it also has a good performance of tracking, but it is lack of ability of disturbance rejection. because smvs control method is insensitive to the variations of the model parameters, nonlinear and exterior noises, the attitude stabilization system designed based on smvs has fast response speed, higher ability of disturbance rejection and has no peak overshoot, namely, the system is robust
模擬結果表明，基於pid控制規律設計的系統具有響應速度快但超調大的特點，系統的跟蹤性能較好，但抗干擾能力較差；滑模變結構控制方法因為其對模型參數的變化、非線性和外擾噪聲的不敏感性，設計的聲納基陣姿態穩定系統無超調，響應速度快而且抗干擾能力強，具有很好的魯棒性。Students work throughout the term on a photo documentary project of their own, attem reduce a tiny area of the moving world to a set of still images that convey what the viewer needs to know about what they saw - without hearing the sounds, smelling the odors, experiencing what was happening outside the viewfinder, and without seeing the motion
學生在整個學期中需要獨立完成他們自己的紀錄片，嘗試將快速變動的世界中的一小塊領域簡化為一系列靜態影像? ?這些影像能夠向觀看者傳遞他們所需要了解的東西而無需聽見聲音，聞到氣味，體驗到發生在取景器之外的事件，更不用看見運動本身。分享友人