無脊椎動物的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wújǐzhuīdòngwùde]
無脊椎動物的
英文
invertebrate- 無 : 無Ⅰ動詞(沒有) not have; there is not; be without Ⅱ名詞1 (沒有) nothing; nil 2 (姓氏) a surn...
- 脊 : 脊同 「脊」
- 椎 : 椎名詞(椎骨) vertebra
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 脊椎 : vertebration; antisternum脊椎病 spondylodynia; spinal disease; spondylopaathy; 脊椎 (膜)穿刺 th...
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Cryptic species have been found in a wide range of marine organisms ; with majority of them are benthic invertebrates. in contrast, marine holoplanktons are thought to have lower diversity and slow speciation due to their strong dispersal potential. this paper reviewed studies on cryptic species and speciation in marine holoplankton. based on findings in 38 studied taxa, it was concluded that : 1 ) cryptic species are pervasive in marine holoplankton, suggesting holoplankton speciation was more active than previously thought ; 2 ) current morphospecies diversity is untenable to reflect true species diversity in marine holoplankton ; 3 ) geographic isolation may facilitate cryptic speciation of marine holoplankton. however, contribution of allopatric speciation is still questionable ; 4 ) ecological speciation may be the prevailing speciation mode in marine holoplankton. cryptic speciation in marine holoplankton is paradoxical, because rapid speciation under strong gene flow is countertuitive. solution of this paradox will help us gain deep insights of marine speciation and biodivesity
隱種廣泛存在於各類海洋生物中,尤其是底棲無脊椎動物.然而,海洋終生浮游生物由於具有較強的擴散能力,往往被視為生物多樣性低、物種形成慢.本文就海洋終生浮游生物隱種與物種形成的研究作一綜述.基於研究的38個種類,結果表明: 1 )海洋終生浮游生物普遍存在隱種,其物種形成要比想象得快; 2 )由於引種的廣泛存在,形態種生物多樣性無法反映海洋終生浮游生物真正的物種多樣性; 3 )地理隔離有助於海洋終生浮游生物隱種的形成,但異域物種形成的作用仍值得商榷; 4 )生態物種形成很可能是海洋終生浮游生物物種形成的主流模式.海洋終生浮游生物強基因流下快速的物種形成有悖于生物進化常理,解決該悖論將有助於我們對海洋物種形成和生物多樣性的理解Coral reef fish and invertebrate species such as butterfly fish, groupers, wrasses, lobsters, sea urchins, and the coverage of hard coral species are quantified around a transect line placed in a similar position every year
每年普查均會在相同位置展開基線,統計如鰈魚石斑鸚鵡魚蝦海膽等的珊瑚魚和無脊椎動物的數目,以及珊瑚的覆蓋率。The management of this marine park is similar to other marine parks except that two core areas have been established at the northeastern coast of the island. they cover the part of the coastal area with the highest coverage of stony corals and a diverse assemblage of marine lives. these include fishes like butterfly fish, damsel fish, groupers, and other invertebrates like sea urchin, sea cucumbers and cowries
該海岸公園的管理模式與其他海岸公園相似,唯一不同之處是在東北沿海地區設立了兩個核心區,該兩個核心區的石珊瑚覆蓋率甚高,並有多種海洋生物,包括魚類如蝴蝶魚、雀鯛和石斑,以及無脊椎動物如海膽、海參和寶貝。Amphioxus or lancelet, a cephalochordate, has long been regarded as the living invertebrate most closely related to the proximate invertebrate ancestor of vertebrates
在動物的進化歷程中,文昌魚是介於無脊椎動物與脊椎動物之間的過渡類型。Amphioxus, an existing animal that belongs to the phylum chordata, subphyla cephalochordata, is always regarded as the invertebrates which is the nearest to the vertebrates. it has great sense on the research of how the vertebrates develop from invertebrates
長久以來,文昌魚一直被認為是現存的與脊椎動物親緣關系最近的無脊椎動物( stokeandholland , 1998 ; zhangetal . , 2001 ) ,在脊椎動物如何由無脊椎動物進化而來這一著名的生物學難題中占據重要的位置。Phylogenetic analysis based on the amino acids of the ubiquitin / ribosomal fused proteins of different animals well reflected the established phylogeny of the chosen organisms, and amphioxus was branched off from chordates and formed a separate cluster with an intermediate placement between invertebrates and vertebrates in the tree
通過對ubiquitin的系統進化分析,發現文昌魚ubf80除了具有脊椎動物和無脊椎動物的特徵外,還具有自己的一些獨特的特徵,從分子水平上支持了文昌魚是脊索動物進化過程中的一側枝的觀點。The influence of light adaptation on the ultrastructure of the photoreceptor in penaeus monodon fabriciu the form and the fine structure of compound eyes in penaeus monodon fabriciuwere studied by e lectron microscopy
另外,在無脊椎動物的光轉導過程中,經研究發現,鈣離子可能起著重要的作用, lisman和brown已經提出鈣離子是光適應時的胞內信使。Gq protein is a type of heterotrimeric g protein which is made up of, . gq protein which have been discovered recently exist in many invertebrate photoreceptor cells
Gq蛋白是最近幾年發現的存在於許多無脊椎動物的感光細胞內的一種g蛋白類型,是由、 、三個亞基組成。Soil quality - sampling of soil invertebrates - part 2 : sampling and extraction of microarthropods collembola and acarina
土質.土壤無脊椎動物的抽樣.第2部分:微型節肢動物的取樣和萃取Soil quality - sampling of soil invertebrates - part 1 : hand - sorting and formalin extraction of earthworms
土質.土壤無脊椎動物的取樣.第1部分:蚯蚓的手工揀取和福爾馬林萃取Water quality. methods of biological sampling. guidance on handnet sampling of aquatic benthic macro - invertebrates
水質.生物取樣法.水生海底大型無脊椎動物的手網取樣指南Mangrove areas are commonly act as nursery grounds for juvenile fishes and other intertidal and subtidal invertebrates
紅樹林地區常用作幼魚、潮間及潮下帶無脊椎動物的哺育場。It is characterized by the appearance of algae and a proliferation of marine invertebrate animal forms, but no true plants
特徵是藻類的出現和海洋無脊椎動物的繁盛,但該時期沒有出現真正的植物。It stresses mammalian behavior but also includes major contributions from studies of other vertebrates and of invertebrates
這門課程著重哺乳動物行為但也包括來自其他脊椎動物和無脊椎動物的重要研究成果。Water quality. sampling in deep waters for macro - invertebrates. guidance on the use of colonization, qualitative and quantitative samplers
水質.大型無脊椎動物的深水取樣.集群,定性和定量取樣器的使用導則Water quality ; methods of biological sampling ; guidance on handnet sampling of aquatic benthic macro - invertebrates iso 7828 : 1985 ; german version en 27828 : 1994
水質.生物取樣法.水生海底大型無脊椎動物的手網取樣Water quality ; design and use of quantitative samplers for benthic macro - invertebrates on stony substrata in shallow freshwaters iso 8265 : 1988 ; german version en 28265 : 1994
水質.淺淡水中多石底層上水底大無脊椎動物的定量取樣It also provides shelter for juvenile and larvae of most fishes and marine invertebrates and serve as food for some marine lives such as sea urchin and fishes
此外,海草為各種魚類及海洋無脊椎動物的幼體提供重要的藏身之地,亦為海膽及魚類等海洋生物提供食物。Green fluorescent protein ( gfp ) was extracted from jellyfish ( aequerea victoria ) of ocean invertebrate. gfp can emit green fluorescent when it is illuminated by light of suitable wavelength. the emissions of fluorescence need not any additional factors, such as substrate, supplementary factor
綠色熒光蛋白( greenfluorescentprotein , gfp )是來源於多管水母( aequoreavictoria )等海洋無脊椎動物的一種蛋白質,該蛋白質在體外經適當波長的光激發便發出綠色熒光,並且這種熒光的發射不需要任何底物和輔助因子的誘導。Like the deep sea, they are often difficult to reach and seldom explored. discovering so many species was thrilling, said jean krejca, a consulting biologist with austin, texas - based zara environmental who helped lead the three - year exploration. the findings were released tuesday
按照公園管理人員的說法,通過對生活在洞穴內的無脊椎動物的研究,科學家們可以掌握大量與環境問題或環境變遷有關的信息,因為這類動物對其四周生存環境普遍具有高度的敏感性。分享友人