熱型氣候 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèxíngqìhòu]
熱型氣候 英文
tone'smal climate
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 氣候 : 1. （氣象情況） climate; weather 2. （局勢） climate; situation 3. （結果; 成就） successful development
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. Through cultivating the cochineal in 4 counties which belonging to tropical, south sub - tropical and mid sub - tropical zones, the life tables of the cochineal in each county are established and the survival percentage of each stage as well as the key factor of death in each climate type is studied. in the meantime, the sample of the cochineal of each county is collected to test the size, eggs and weight, through comparing these biological index, the best zones, better zones and other zones for cultivation of the cochineal are pointed out. on the basis of above study, the zones for cultivating the cochineal are marked out in yunnan province

    在雲南熱帶、南亞熱帶、中亞熱帶三個氣候類型下的4個縣（市）放養胭脂蟲，應用生命表技術，研究各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的存活情況並分析出各氣候類型下胭脂蟲的主要致死因子，同時，採集各地培育的胭脂蟲樣品測定蟲體大小、懷卵量及重量，通過比較這些生物學指標，得出胭脂蟲的最適生區、次適生區及適生區，並以此為依據，對雲南省胭脂蟲的培育進行了區劃。
  3. This paper use the ncep / ncar day - to - day reanalysis data of 500hpa high field and so on, choose ural mountain, baikal, okhotsk as the key district, the mid - high latitude of eurasia circulation courses that have long duration ( scale of time is middle, namely during 10 - 30 day ), maybe continue continuously after being intermittence of 1 - 2 days in middle, appear repeatedly is for research object, define an index " i " of the circulation pattern over mid - high latitude of eurasia. a method is proposed to identify the summer typical persistent circulation pattern at 500hpa levels over eurasia mid - high latitude. the climate characteristics of those typical persistent circulation patterns are studied

    本文利用ncep / ncar再分析逐日500hpa高度場等資料，選擇烏拉爾山、貝加爾湖、鄂霍次克海這三個地方作為關鍵區，以夏季歐亞中高緯度持續時間長（時間尺度屬于中間時間尺度，即10 ? 30天之間） 、中間可能會間歇1 、 2天然後又繼續持續、反復出現的環流過程為研究對象，定義了一個夏季歐亞中高緯流型指數，在此基礎上提出了一種對夏季歐亞中高緯500hpa典型持續流型的界定方法，研究了典型持續流型的氣候特徵，分析了流型指數的年代際變化，以及對應不同階段、不同流型的降水場、加熱場、海溫場等的主要特徵。
  4. Zhoushan has a northern subtropical monsoon marine climate with clear four seasons ; leading wind directions are southeast wind in summer, northwest wind in winter. with an annual average wind speed of 3. 3m s ; and an average temperature of 15. 6 - 16. 6, and the frost free period reaches 251 - 303 days perannum, annual average sunshine time 1941 - 2257 hours, and the annual preeipitation is 927 - 1620 mm

    舟山屬北亞熱帶南緣季風海洋型氣候，四季分明主導風向，夏季為東南風，冬季為西北風，年平均風速3 . 3米秒年平均氣溫15 . 6 . - 16 . 6 ，冬季最低溫為- 1 ，夏季最高溫度為37無霜期251 - 303天，年日照時數1941 - 2257小時年降雨
  5. Adelaide enjoys a mediterranean climate with hot summers, cool winters, and an average annual rainfall of 530 mm

    阿德萊德屬于地中海型氣候，夏季炎熱、冬季涼爽，平均年降雨量530毫米。
  6. In addition, the ao index released by american climate prediction center ( cpc aoi ) fails to reflect the summer ao mode. in this paper, the time series of the leading principal component of the summertime ( june - september ) surface level pressure anomaly field over the domain poleward of 20 n is defined as the summertime ao index

    此外，美國氣候預測中心發布的全年北極濤動月指數不能表現夏季北極濤動型，本文將北半球熱帶外地區（ 20 n以北）夏季（ 6 - 9月）海平面氣壓場eof主模態的時間序列定義為夏季北極濤動指數。
  7. With the fuzzy theory and the dew point confined, the system can automatically adjust the surrounding temperature and humidity in the workshop to the set - point, no matter what the outside condition is, such as the change of temperature in winter or summer, in day or night, and the asymmetry of the machine and the pyrotoxin

    研究出適合計算機控制的溫濕度控制模型，通過模糊控制邏輯和露點限制，自動適應冬夏氣候變化、晝夜溫差變化、車間機器分佈和發熱不均等復雜工況。實現多工況多控制狀態的自適應控制，車間主控區溫度1 ，濕度4的控制目標。
  8. The relationship between sea surface temperature anomaly in pacific and the circulation of northern hemisphere is the focus of air - sea interaction research in recent years. the ssta in pacific contributes to remote response in mid - latitude atmosphere, and is connected with climate changes in global. the cycling of enso is typical phenomena of large scale in pacific air - sea interaction system

    太平洋海溫異常對北半球大氣環流異常有重要影響，而enso循環是太平洋海氣耦合系統中典型的異常演變過程，不僅描述了熱帶地區大氣和海洋異常現象，而且與中高緯度的氣候異常變化相聯系。
  9. Based on the theory of retrieving lst through satellite remote - sensing and the characters of semi - tropical climate, topography, vegetation and the noaa / avhrr data in guangxi, the split - window algorithms for retrieving the lst from space, including the kerr algorithm, the becker & li algorithm, the qin algorithm, the franca & cracknell algorithm and some others, were analyzed and compared

    根據利用衛星遙感資料反演lst的理論方法，結合廣西現有的衛星資料及亞熱帶氣候、地貌、植被等特點，對國內外的kerretal演算法、 becker & li演算法、 qinetal演算法和franca & cracknell演算法等10多種反演lst的分裂窗演算法及其相關的參數估算方法進行了適用性分析，得出採用輻射率模型中的beckerandli演算法計算廣西白天的lst比較適用。
  10. To this area precipitation materials for many years, evaporate materials, surface flow materials, hydrometeorological materials, hydrogeological materials carry on exhaustive analysis, have analysed the state of water resource of the sand district, proceed from the heat of the earth ' s surface is balanced, water yield balanced basic theories, combine the amount of regional water resource set up of the materials, such as scene, hydrology, soil of the sand district, etc. and estimate models, have calculated the surface water, groundwater of this area, has carried on models to examine according to the real data, and has predicted to the state of water resource under different climate change scenes of future that analyse. have put forward the scheme that the water resource in this area utilized rationally, use the non - linear motive force model to predict the precipitation, utilize the materials of actual observation, the natural supply amount of calculating out groundwater of sand ground of balanced principle of the amount of water used at the same time, and can exploiting amount predict to groundwater, district of sand,

    本文以寧夏半乾旱地區鹽池縣沙地水資源為研究對象，對該地區多年降水資料、蒸發資料、徑流資料、水文氣象資料、水文地質資料進行了詳盡的分析，分析了沙區的水資源狀況，從地表熱量平衡、水量平衡的基本理論出發，結合沙區的氣象、水文、土壤等資料建立了區域水資源量估算模型，計算了該地區的地表水、地下水，根據實際資料進行了模型檢驗，並對未來不同氣候變化情景下的水資源狀況進行了預測分析，提出了該地區水資源合理利用的方案，運用非線性動力模型對降水量進行預測，同時利用實際觀測資料，運用水量平衡原理計算出沙地地下水的天然補給量，並對沙區地下水可開采量進行預測。
  11. Based on an analysis of causes and basic characteristics of drought in north and south areas of china, it is pointed out that drought in north areas, such as the yellow river basin and the huaihe river basin, was characterized by the severe systematic demand - supply contradiction resulted from the shortage of water resources, and successive drought disasters intensified by hot and dry weather, and that drought in south areas was characterized by the occurrence or successive occurrence of dry years due to hot and dry weather and the seasonal water shortage induced by their geographic and climatic features and insufficient water supply capacity

    摘要以區域乾旱特徵分析以及乾旱災害應對策略研究為目的，闡述我國南、北方兩種不同地域類型的區域乾旱成因和基本特徵，指出黃淮海區域的乾旱特徵主要表現在天然水資源短缺引發的系統性深度供需矛盾，以及晴熱少雨氣候加劇這種矛盾而產生的持續乾旱災害；南方地區的乾旱特徵主要表現在晴熱少雨氣候導致枯水年或連續枯水年出現，以及地理氣候特徵和供水工程容量不足等因素產生的年內季節性乾旱缺水。
  12. According to main weather types, this paper determines the criterion for choosing typical month of meteorological model used in buildings energy efficiency, and founds the procedures of annual meteorological model in hot summer and warm winter zone

    本文以深圳市為例，研究夏熱冬暖地區建築師用建築能耗計算方法。深圳市地處東南沿海，屬亞熱帶季風海洋性氣候，是夏熱冬暖地區的典型。
  13. The temperature of upper reach is higher than that of lower reach, therefore, the river freezes up from lower reach to upper reach and breaks up from upper reach to lower reach. secondly, inner mongolia reach lies in inland area. it is far from ocean and controlled by mongolia high - pressure

    其次，內蒙段處于內陸地帶，離海洋距離遠，暖濕氣流難以到達，常為蒙古高壓控制，呈典型的大陸性氣候，年降水量少，夏季盛熱短暫，冬季嚴寒漫長，河流結冰期長達4 - 5個月，大部分為穩定封凍河段。
  14. A preliminary study on the species composition, ecological characteristics and present distribution of vegetations in mengyang area, the largest part of xishuangbanna nature reserve, shows that there are 7 vegetation types, 15 formations, 24 community types in this area. the vegetation map was made by using gis software ( arc / info ), and the area and distribution pattern of each community was obtained. the subtropical monsoon evergreen broad leaved forest occupies the largest part, with an area of 41. 26 % of the whole, and the tropical rain forest occupies less than 10 % of the whole area. according to the topography, altitude, climate characters and present distribution of the vegetation, and based on the landscape type map, an original vegetation map under natural conditions was obtained, which could provid a theory for the vegetation restoration, especially for the tropical rain forest and its habitat, and for the development of the nature reserve

    對西雙版納勐養自然保護區植被的類型進行了劃分，包括人工和自然群落，共有7個大類、 15個群系、 24個群落類型分佈.對每個類型的主要組成種類、生態特徵和分佈現狀進行了初步研究.利用地理信息系統軟體制取植被圖並獲得了各種植被類型的分佈面積和分佈格局特徵，這一地區亞熱帶季風常綠闊葉林的分佈面積和所佔比例最大，達總面積的41 . 26 % ;而熱帶雨林面積不超過總面積的10 % .依據地形、海拔、氣候和現狀植被分佈的規律，在獲得景觀類型圖的基礎上，得到了可以反映這一地區在完全自然條件下植被可能分佈的狀況的還原植被圖，為保護區的發展和植被的恢復提供了理論依據。
  15. Aimed at the characteristics of climatic multiplicity on dry land in the red - yellow soil region of south china, and by the means of fuzzy - clustering analysis, this paper classifies the region by county according to the distribution of the water - heat resource

    摘要針對南方紅黃壤地區旱地氣候類型多樣的特點，運用模糊聚類分析方法，以縣（市）為單位，對水熱資源分佈狀況進行分區。
  16. Given the thermal physical parameters of the envelops and the weather data, the above two parameters are determined by the following system design parameters : radiant panel dimension, radiant panel location and radiant panel layout style ( center or peripheral ). based on the thermal net model, digital analysis of the energy consumption and thermal environment are carried out to the several representative spaces under different design parameters, through which the relations of the heating load to the design parameters are obtained and can be a reference in the practical system design

    對于給定圍護結構熱物性參數和室外氣候參數的條件下，室內平均輻射溫度和室內空氣溫度的大小取決于系統的設計參數：輻射板的布置方式（周邊布置和中心布置） 、輻射板尺寸和輻射板鋪設位置。基於熱網模型，利用matlab軟體編程對採暖空間在不同設計參數下室內的熱環境和能耗進行數值分析，得出了低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的性能和能耗指標隨這些參數變化的規律，從而為低溫熱水地板輻射採暖系統的優化設計提供了參考。
  17. Through having done field surveys in the campus of chongqing university, this paper tested classroom indoor and outdoor climate parameters in june, july and september of 2005, it used questionnaire to acquire subjects ’ thermal sense, draft sense and humidity sense in classroom each month, and programmed composition to compute predicted mean vote and compared pmv with the field testing results of mean thermal sensation vote. it is discovered that pmv is overvalued the college student ’ thermal sensation in chongqing. it finds that people in chongqing adapt to the typical summer hot and winter cold sweltering weather

    對重慶地區高校教室的現場調查，測試了重慶大學2005年六月、七月和九月教室室內外熱環境參數，通過採用問卷主要掌握了受測對象教室里的冷熱感、氣流感和潮濕感，通過編製程序求得預測平均熱感覺評價pmv的值，比較pmv和問卷調查得到的平均熱感覺mtsv ，發現pmv預測值高估了重慶地區高校學生的熱感覺，這里的人群對重慶這種夏熱冬冷地區比較典型的悶熱氣候具有一定的熱適應性，對現場問卷調查的結果進行分析，得出了室內空氣溫度、氣流速度、相對濕度與人體主觀感覺之間的回歸曲線，發現重慶地區高校學生熱中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 5 ， fanger根據歐美人群調查得到的公式計算出的預測熱感覺為中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 0 ，兩者相差0 . 5 。
  18. Though the analysis of traditional architectural climate concepts ， this thesis elaborates the space and technological forms of traditional architectural patterns in the dry - and - cold and dry - and - hot regions of sichuan province and yunnan province with architectural typological methods, and puts forward an architecture pattern language for modern architectural design in these regions with special climate conditions

    本文通過對傳統建築氣候觀念的剖析，以建築類型學方法對川滇乾冷乾熱地區的傳統建築模式進行空間形態和技術形態的分析，以川滇地區這一特定氣候條件下的現代建築設計為例，提出地域建築發展應適應地域氣候的設計原則。
  19. The aspects which i specified in the draft versions of my thesis, for example, building energy performance, energy conservation models, relationship between building energy efficiency and energy conservation, description for keeping natural environmental conditions within the building, address the following problem of 1992 the governments signed the united nations framework convention on climate change ( fccc ) at the earth summit in rio de janeiro, buildings impact on natural resources and environment, to use “ ecological footprint ” concept and measuring for assessing the impact on resources and environment from use of energy in buildings, method for obtain local climate weather profiles, features of nz weather and how the weather profile associating with indoor conditions, occupants ' interface with indoor thermal conditions, history of nz building energy conservation, operation scheduling technique, analysis of nature lights and energy saving, hvac modeling, doe2 simulation methodology, layout of the figures, tables, and contents, conclusions and so on are taken as her group ' s own contents and going on research topics

    在我的畢業論文草稿里寫下的內容，比如：建築耗能運行，節能模型，建築內部的能效比和節能的關系，表述保持建築物內部的自然環境，提出1992在里約熱內盧地球高峰會議后紐西蘭政府簽署了聯合國fccc協議后的追蹤問題，建築耗能對環境和自然資源的沖擊，使用"生態腳印"的概念來評價建築耗能對自然資源和環境的沖擊，取得天氣剖面圖的方法，紐西蘭的氣候特點及天氣剖面同室內狀況的聯系，建築物內的人員對室內熱力環境的干預，紐西蘭的建築節能史，建築用能模擬運行時刻表編製法，對紐西蘭自然採光和節能的分析，建立暖通空調用能模擬和doe2模擬方法，論文內容，表格和布置，及得出的結論等等，都被這一群人當作他們自己的在使用，以及作為繼續進行的研究課題在使用。
  20. This paper proposes the indexes for the climatic division and suitability of tobacco growth in yunnan according to the regional climatic characteristics : heat resource as primary index while precipitation and sunshine duration as secondary indexes

    摘要根據雲南烤煙氣候特點，提出了判別雲南烤煙氣候類型及其適宜性的指標：熱量為一級指標，降水和光照為二級指標。
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