熱紅外區 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [rèhóngwàiqū]
熱紅外區
英文
thermal-infrared region-
The range of the spectrum in which heat is radiated mostly lies within the infrared portion.
輻射熱的光譜段大部分落在紅外區。Laterite a hard crust that may form on the surface of the soil in tropical regions with alternating wet and dry seasons
紅土：在熱帶地區，土壤表面由於干濕交替而行成的具有堅硬外殼的一種土壤。Its principle is : a laminated structure ( beam or plate ) with delamination consists of undelaminated region and delaminted region which can be divided to upper and lower parts. when a low - amplitude and high - frequency excitation has the frequency close to some part ' s natural frequency, this part will resonate and certain amount of mechanical energy will convert to heat so that the delaminated region ' s temperature exceeds greatly that of the undelaminated region. therefore the delamination can be located by means of infrared thermograph
其原理是具有脫層的層合材料構件（梁或板）包含脫層區域及未脫層區域，脫層區域分為上下兩部分，若對層合材料構件施加小振幅、高頻率的振動激勵，當激勵頻率恰好接近其中一部分的固有頻率時，該部分就會產生共振響應，部分機械能將轉化為熱能，使脫層區域的溫度遠高於未脫層區域，藉助紅外熱像儀即可顯示出脫層的位置。As the microbolometer which is voltage biased express some characters different from other infrared detectors under the effect of electric heat and infrared radiation together, the computing method of parameters, such as responsivity, noise, noise equivalent temperature different ( netd ), noise equivalent power ( nep ), optical gain, detectivity and so on is given in this paper. some of these parameters are particular compared with other detectors, and some have difference between microbolometer and other detectors
由於微測輻射熱計在施加偏置電壓的情況下，電熱效應與紅外輻射的共同作用使它表現出與其他紅外探測器完全不同的一些特徵，文中給出了響應率、噪聲、噪聲等效功率、噪聲等效溫差、光學增益、探測率等參數的計算方法，這些參數中的部分是微測輻射熱計獨有的，或者與其他的紅外探測器的同一參數有所區別。Through field investigation, microscopic study, x - ray phase analysis and mineral infrared spectrum analysis, the authors determine the laumontitization had occurred widely in the axi gold field. according to the development of laumontitization and its relationship to mineralization, authors reveal that the laumontitization appeared mainly at the top and periphery to ore - bodies. it befallen at the edge of the geothermal fluid system or happened in the late stage of geothermal fluid system evolution, hence can be assigned as an indicator to prospect for epithermal gold deposit. the fluid causing laumontitization in the axi gold deposit is similar to those causing hot spring type gold deposit or in modern geothermal field. the fluidization of the axi gold deposit happened in carboniferous, showing the west tianshan is a good district for epithermal gold mineralization and preservation. so west tianshan is prospecting for exploring epithermal gold deposit
通過野外考察顯微鏡下薄片鑒定x射線物相分析和礦物紅外光譜等研究，確定了阿希金礦濁沸石化的普遍存在根據濁沸石化發生的規律及其與礦床形成的關系，確定濁沸石化主要見于礦體的上部和外圍，發育在地熱流體系統的邊緣和演化晚期，可作為尋找淺成低溫熱液型金礦的標志之一。導致阿希金礦濁沸石化的流體性質與熱泉型金礦成礦流體和現代地熱田類似，流體作用發生在石炭紀，證明西天山地區具有良好的淺成低溫熱液型金礦的形成和保存環境，因此找礦前景較好。This paper has described relative information of gold depositions genesis and hunting besed on studying characteristic of occurrence and appearance, compositions of trace elements, cell parameters, thermoelectricity, ir spectroscope with pyrite in huang - sha gold depositon of jiangxi. it can be provided important scientific basis for evaluation this deposition and hunting a similar ore point or zone in huang - sha region
通過對江西黃沙金礦床中黃鐵礦的產狀及形態特徵、成分特徵、晶胞參數特徵、熱電性、紅外光譜特徵等礦物學的詳細研究，討論了黃沙礦中蘊藏的金礦成因及找礦信息，為正確評價該礦床和在該區找尋新的金礦點（帶）提供了重要的依據。The experiments show that the color of the iceland spar can be changed when heated to a certain temperature, that is, light yellow iceland spars will fade when heated to 360 - 370, while dark yellow iceland spar will fade at 440 - 450, brownish yellow iceland spar at 460 - 470 ; and the color of light purple iceland spar can be removed when heated to 390 - 400, while the color of deep purple iceland spar can be removed at 440 - 450, deep reddish purple iceland spar at 460 - 470. on base of the u - v absorption spectrum, we find that the u - v absorption spectra of the faded iceland spars are paralleled to the x axis, the transmittance of them are also greatly improved
實驗表明，冰洲石在加熱到一定溫度時顏色會發生變化：淺黃色、深黃色和褐黃色冰洲石分別在360 - 370 、 440 - 450和460 - 470完全褪色；淺紫色、深紫色和深紫紅色冰洲石分別在370 - 380 、 440 - 450和460 - 470時完全褪色。通過對褪色后冰洲石進行紫外-可見光吸收光譜測試表明：完全褪色后的冰洲石在紫外-可見光的吸收光譜上表現為一條近平行x軸的直線；紫外、可見光區的紫區的光透過率有了很大了提高。In the uv light region, the absorption dramatically increases that is caused by the absorption of the films substance, hi addition, as the heat treatment temperature increases the absorption threshold slightly occurs " red shift "
在紫外區，薄膜的吸光度急劇增大，而且，隨著熱處理溫度的增加，吸收閾值發生輕微的「紅移」 。這種降低是由於薄膜物質的吸收所致。In this paper, the property difference of sio2 sols used for preparing thin films by esam method or sol - gel process has been discussed. three kinds of sio2 sols were prepared, catalyzed by hcl or nh3 h2o only, or hcl first and then nh3 h2o respectively ( please note : in following text, the sio2 sol catalyzed by hc1 first and then nh3 h2o and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 1 # and film 1 ; the sio2 sol catalyzed by nh3 h2o only and its correspondent films will be named sio2 sol 2 # and film 2 # ). through investigating the assembling properties of the sols, observing thin films " microscopic structure with tem and testing their transmissivity with 721 spectrophotometer, we find that the first kind of sol is not suitable for preparing esam films, but the last two, i. e. sol 1 # and sol 2 #, are good
本文討論了esam法制備薄膜所用的溶膠與sol - gel法所用的溶膠在性能上的區別，在hc1或nh _ ? h _ 2o分別單獨催化和hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化三種催化條件下制備了sio _ 2溶膠（以下規定hc1 nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o分步催化的sio _ 2溶膠為1 ~ #溶膠，相應的薄膜為1 ~ #薄膜， nh _ 3 ? h _ 2o催化的sio _ 2溶膠為2 ~ #溶膠、相應的薄膜為2 ~ #薄膜） ，在通過組裝薄膜並用透射電鏡（ tem ）觀察薄膜微觀結構以及用721分光光度計測試樣品的光透射率，得出了后兩種催化方法所制備的溶膠適合於esam法鍍膜，而第一種溶膠不適于用此法鍍膜的結論，用傅立葉紅外光譜（ ft - ir ）研究了溶膠組成；用差熱失重分析儀（ dta - tg ）對膠體進行了熱分析。Such a surface constantly emits infrared radiation, which can transfer heat to anything that is nearby
晶片表面會不斷放出紅外線，將熱傳到鄰近區域。Method for the spectral radiant energy measurement of far infrared heaters specified in the far infrared region
規定在遠紅外線區中的遠紅外加熱器的光譜輻照能量測量方法Abstract : the method of generating infrared image of target in the sky was proposed. at first, the geometric model of the target in the sky was built with grid ; secondly, using the theory of aerodynamic and heat transmission, the thermal equation of the different skin of target ( the skin with and without heat source, the skin with heat source and the skin of gasoline tank ) were established ; thirdly, as an example, the solution of the thermal equation of ultrasonic plane was obtained ; finally, the result of the computer simulation were proposed
文摘:提出了空中目標的紅外圖像生成方法，首先是空中目標的幾何建模及其網格化，然後據飛機空氣動力學和傳熱學原理提出了空中目標幾種蒙皮（單層蒙皮、內有燃油蒙皮、發動機影響區蒙皮）的熱平衡方程，然後以超音速飛機為例，介紹了方程的求解過程，最後給出了計算機的模擬結果及分析。The unique heat radiation of infrared image is generated from subcomponents. this paper analyses the natural feature of infrared image and the relationship between the shape and orientation with eigen vectors, gives the measure to classify infrared image based on object position to improve ability of compatibility in object recognition, moreover, applies the independent component for sub - region segmentation to construct new infrared image eigen vectors. the image features are processed by a support vector machine, and transform the binary svm to multi - object classifier
文中在傳統紅外熱圖像特徵量的基礎之上，通過分析紅外熱圖像自身特性以及它的形成與其自身姿態的關系，提出了對目標物體紅外熱圖像基於目標姿態的子分類，來提高目標識別中對姿態的容忍度；同時根據紅外目標子部件對圖像影響的統計獨立性，使用獨立元的方法對目標紅外熱圖像進行了子區域分割，形成了新的紅外圖像特徵量。Using the microwave selective heating property for materials, by setup equivalent equation, and first time inducing the electromagnetic field perturbation theory to the design of heating materials for substrate in mpcvd, three temperature distribution modes were established, including temperature distribution comprehensive mode of inhomogeneous plasma, temperature distribution composite mode of composite substrate materials, temperature distribution perturbation mode of composite materials, which ii provided an whole new technology route to the design of substrate heating system in mpcvd and guided the preparation of heating materials for substrate. and then the heating materials for substrate were designed and optimized to obtain large area homogeneous temperature distribution even larger than substrate holder ' s diameter. as an important part, this thesis researched the nucleation and growth of diamond films in mpcvd, systematically researched the effects of substrate pretreatment, methane concentration, deposition pressure and substrate temperature etc experimental technologic parameters on diamond films " quality on ( 100 ) single crystal silicon substrate in the process of mpcvd, characterized the films qualities in laser raman spectra ( raman ), x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), scanning electron microscopy ( sem ), infrared transmission spectra ( ir ), atomic force microscopy ( afm ), determined the optimum parameters for mpcvd high quality diamond in the mpcvd - 4 mode system
該系統可通過沉積參數的精確控制，以控制沉積過程，減少金剛石膜生長過程中的缺陷，並採用光纖光譜儀檢測分析等離子體的可見光光譜以監測微波等離體化學氣相沉積過程；利用微波對材料的選擇加熱特性，通過構造等效方程，並首次將電磁場攝動理論引入到mpcvd的基片加熱材料的設計中，建立了非均勻等離子體溫度場綜合模型、復合介質基片材料的復合溫度場模型及復合介質材料溫度場攝動模型，為mpcvd的基片加熱系統設計提供了一條全新的技術路線以指導基片加熱材料的制備，並對基片加熱材料進行了設計和優選，以獲取大面積均勻的溫度場區，甚至獲得大於基片臺尺寸的均勻溫度區；作為研究重點之一，開展了微波等離體化學氣相沉積金剛石的成核與生長研究，系統地研究了在（ 100 ）單晶硅基片上mpcvd沉積金剛石膜的實驗過程中，基片預處理、甲烷濃度、沉積氣壓、基體溫度等不同實驗工藝參數對金剛石薄膜質量的影響，分別用raman光譜、 x射線衍射（ xrd ） 、掃描電鏡（ sem ） 、紅外透射光譜（ ir ） 、原子力顯微鏡（ afm ）對薄膜進行了表徵，確立了該系統上mpcvd金剛石膜的最佳的實驗工藝參數。If the temperature difference between normal and damaged tunnel lining is more than 3, the thermography image is clear
隧道襯砌之紅外線熱影像溫差大於3區域為有缺陷部位，溫差較低區域則為完好之隧道襯砌。In this paper, wuhan was investigated as a example. a relation model was built between ground temperature and image brightness of landsat7 tm band 6, and a map of ground heat field was made by ihs enhance method. results show that the heat field of wuhan presents regular distribution
本文利用武漢市地區的landsat7tm圖像，對于熱紅外波段遙感圖像灰度值和地面溫度之間的關系進行了定量的解譯，並且採用ihs圖像復合增強的方法得到了武漢市地面熱場分布圖，取得了很好的模擬效果。Conventional detectors, for example, inductive loop, detectors using ultrasonic, microwave, or infrared, have been put into use for several decades. meanwhile, a promising approach, video - based measurement system, has developed quickly. since it has many advantages, for instance, wider - area detection and superior flexibility, many researches have been done in this area
交通流檢測器有電磁感應線圈、超聲波檢測器、微波檢測器和紅外光標等多種方式，而基於圖像處理的視頻檢測方式近年發展很快，因為它具有大區域檢測、設置靈活等優越性，已成為智能交通系統的一個研究熱點。Analysis shows that the result of this paper reflected the solar heating and infrared cooling rates correctly in summer in east part of china, and the relation between the changing factors and local solar heating and infrared cooling
本文的結果較為真實地反映了夏季我國東部地區的早、晚太陽加熱率與紅外冷卻率的狀況，及部分影響因子改變時的當地太陽加熱率與紅外冷卻率的變化情況。First, this paper discusses the basal characteristic of ir, the difference of radiation of target and background and the characteristic of infrared thermal imager. then this paper concludes the characteristic of ir image and builds the academic foundation
本文首先討論了紅外輻射基本特性以及目標和背景的紅外輻射特性的基本區別，進一步探討了熱成像儀的紅外圖像特徵，歸納總結出來了紅外圖像的主要特點，為后續工作打下良好的理論基礎。分享友人