熱裂作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [rèlièzuòyòng]
熱裂作用 英文
pyrolytic cracking
  • 裂 : 裂動詞[方言] （東西的兩部分向兩旁分開） open
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. The sound of the rumble and crash of falling walls and ceilings ; the roar and hiss of the flames, and the excited shouts of the crowd ; the sight of the hovering clouds of smokehere folding over into black masses, there drawing out and lighted up by gleaming sparks ; and the flameshere like a thick red sheaf, and there creeping like golden fish - scales over the walls ; the sense of the heat and smoke and rapidity of movement, all produced on pierre the usual stimulating effect of a conflagration

    墻壁和天花板的斷裂聲訇然倒塌聲火焰的呼嘯和畢剝聲人們的狂叫吶喊，時而動蕩不完的煙雲時而騰空升起，夾雜著明亮的火星，雖煙滾滾閃出道道火光，此處是禾捆狀的通紅的火柱，彼處是沿著墻蔓延的魚鱗狀的金色火焰這一切景象，合著熱浪和煙味的刺激，行動的迅速，這種種感覺在皮埃爾身上產生了面對火災常有的興奮作用。
  2. The hydrofracturing breccia is formed by deep rich - sodic and gold - hosted fluid hydrofracturing in a set of devonian system hot - water sedimentary rich - sodic rocks

    認為該水壓角礫巖體是深源富?含金流體在泥盆系一套熱水沉積的富鈉質巖系中發生水力壓裂作用形成的。
  3. In experiment, the dsc technique was used to analyze the effect of electric fields on the precipitate kinetic of al - li alloy solutionized with electric fields. the energy spectrum, tem and sem techniques are employed to investigate the elements solution, precipitates, fracture character, conductivity and vickers hardness. also, the solidification of al - cu eutectic alloy was conducted with the influence of electric fields

    在實驗上，利用dsc熱分析技術，分析了電場作用對al - li合金相析出動力學的影響；採用能譜成份檢測，透射電鏡和掃描電鏡等多種微觀檢測手段，對鋁合金的析出相，斷裂特徵、合金電導率和維氏硬度等性能在電場作用下的變化進行了系統的研究，並觀察了al - cu共晶合金在電場作用下的凝固組織。
  4. Some other defects in castings are well - defined cracks and hot tears that develop during solidification, under combination of stress concentration from uneven contraction and the metal ' s low strength at near - melting temperatures

    鑄件內部的其它一些缺點是，凝固過程中，在不均勻收縮造成的應力集中和接近熔點溫度下金屬的低強度的綜合作用下，出現的清晰裂縫和熱撕裂。
  5. It has large signification for people to improve residence environment, live in satisfactory rooms and lead a high quality life. main contents of the thesis : crack and its control of buildings made of concrete small air blocks. 1 introduced development and application of building blocks in china and foreign countries ; made a research on the mechanism, configuration and reason of crack ; analysized the influencing factors of blockwork crack and put forwards the anti - measures on design, production and construction, etc

    通過分析、研究，認清了裂縫產生的機理、成因，找出影響裂縫的相關因素，針對產生裂縫的原因，在理論上提出了治理裂縫發生的相關措施，這些措施會對青島地區混凝土小型砌塊建築的推廣起到積極作用，使墻體裂縫這個熱點問題將得到有效的治理，為使老百姓能夠住上放心房，滿意房，為改善居住環境，提高生活質量將起到重大的意義。
  6. Medium - rank bituminites are formed by pneumato - hydrothermal metamorphism on the basis of burial metamorphism, and it is partial

    深大斷裂帶及其附近局部發育的中級煙煤是在深成變質基礎上，疊加了高溫氣液熱變質作用而形成。
  7. Synthetically analyzed the fracture, earthquake, coal ranks and their distribution, coal seam ' s buried depth and so on, the authors have realised that low - rank bituminites, early - middle jurassic in tianshan area, are formed by burial metamorphism, and it is widespread

    摘要通過對天山地區的斷裂構造、地震、地熱、煤級及其時空分佈、煤層埋深等因素的綜合分析，認為天山北緣及其鄰區早中侏羅世大范圍分佈的低級煙煤主要由深成變質作用形成，深成變質作用具普遍性。
  8. And the generalized homothetic composite action of metallogenic subsystems mentioned above formed the multiple - composite metallogenic system of the jiangda tectonic belt. the typical ore deposits of jiangda tectonic belt, such as dingqinnong, jiaduoling, renda etc, are contact metasomatic type deposits formed intracontinental rifting stage, and the tectonic - magmatic - hydrotherm of intracontinental orogenic stage superposed and rebuilt some preexistent ore body. their space distribution is controlled by composite intrusive rock belt of ne direction

    對丁欽弄、加多嶺、仁達等典型礦床的研究表明，它們均為形成於陸內裂谷作用階段的接觸交代型礦床，陸內造山期的構造?巖漿?熱液作用疊加改造了先成礦體，礦床空間分佈受北東向復合侵入巖帶控制。
  9. The hydrothermal breccia and karst in the beiya area are divided into 4 types and zones, including : sedimentary tuff and breccia induced by hydrothermal explosion and sedimentation on land surface ; hydrothermal sedimentary conglomerate and gas - explosive ejecting breccia related to sedimentation in and collapsing of some shallow karst caves ; netted hydotherma1 limcstone breccia and hydrothermal explosive breccia pipe related to hydrofracturing, corrosion and explosion in the hydrothermal channels ; and yellow granular limestone formed by simmering and alteration in the deep heated water reservoir

    北衙地區熱水角礫巖和熱水巖溶可分為4種類型和層次，即地表相爆發沉積作用形成的沉積凝灰角礫巖、熱水沉積鮞狀灰巖與鈣華膠結角礫巖；與近地表洞穴沉積和垮塌作用有關的熱水沉積礫巖和汽爆射流角礫巖；與熱水通道相蝕裂和爆破角礫化作用有關的網路狀灰巖角礫巖筒和熱水隱爆角礫巖筒；深部相熱水浸煮蝕變灰巖。
  10. Because of the intrinsic fractional absorption of the laser energy with the conventional solid output windows for high energy lasers ( hel ), the optical quality will be degraded, or the overall hel system cannot run at all when the laser energy are far higher, or the system runs longer time

    然而，由於高能激光器傳統的固體輸出窗口具有不可避免的部分吸收作用，因此，當輸出激光功率很高，或激光器長時間工作時，固體輸出窗口就會產生熱畸變、甚至炸裂或被擊穿，從而影響輸出激光的光束質量或使高能激光器根本無法工作。
  11. By applying the theory and method of geological anomaly, it is focused on the analysis of the characters of major geological anomalies and their effect of mineralization in daye - jiurui region. the analysis result shows that the basement fault anomalies control a few major large hidden batholiths and their associated orefields ; that the anomalies of cover structure confine most cu - au deposits and fe - cu deposits within their scope ; that the geochemical anomalies and lithofacies - paleogeographical anomalies are major geological factors leading to trataboundness of some cu - au deposits ; that the anomalies of rock operties provide the favorable chemical and physical conditions for the ore - forming process, including the seepage, circulation, convergence and deposit of ore - bearing hydrothermal solution ; that the anomalous ctive stage of mesozoic magmatite is almost consistent with the major mineralization epoch of the fe, cu deposits, and the structure of multi - levels, and the zoning in magmatic system determine the spatial distribution of the mineralization system. then, based on the above analysis, a comprehensive variate, geological combination entropy, is brought forward for reflecting the complex degree of the combination of geological ore - controlling factors. after circumscribing the anomalies of geological combination entropy, the relations between the anomalies and ore deposits are determined

    從地質異常的角度，重點分析了大冶九瑞地區主要地質異常的特徵及其對成礦的影響.由分析可知：基底斷裂異常控制了本區若干重要規模較大的隱伏巖基及伴生礦田，而蓋層構造異常控制銅金礦床和鐵銅礦床的空間位置；地層的地球化學異常和巖相古地理異常是造成一些銅金礦床層控性的主要地質因素；蓋層的巖性異常為含礦熱液的滲流、循環、聚集和礦質沉澱等一系列成礦作用提供了有利的物理和化學條件；中生代巖漿巖的異常活動期也是本區主要的鐵銅成礦期，巖漿巖系統的多層分枝和分帶性結構控制了本區成礦系統的三維空間分佈.在上述分析的基礎上，構置了地質組合熵作為反映控礦地質因素組合系統結構復雜程度的綜合變量，並圈定出組合熵異常，由此確定了綜合地質異常與礦床的關系
  12. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  13. Results show that the brittle fracture is mainly caused by hydrogen brittleness that results from the oxidation arid absorbing hydrogen of copper tube during braze welding

    同時在加熱和冷卻時，由於異種材料的熱脹系數差別過大，產生的較大熱應力作用於已存在的裂紋，促使裂紋二次擴展，甚至使得晶粒脫落產生空洞，最終導致焊接接頭漏氣失效。
  14. Tar content in the gas was influenced by the gasification conditions, such as the gasification temperature, residence time of feedstock in the gasifier and the type of feedstock, which can help us to investigate the mechanism of tar production in gasification process. catalytic cracking of tar was performed in a downstream secondary fixed - bed cracker with dolomite, limestone and alumina brick as catalysts. by comparison, thermal cracking of tar was also performed with silica carbide

    在固定床二級催化裂化反應器上，實驗了白雲石、石灰石、高鋁磚等幾種催化劑作用下的焦油催化裂化過程以及炭化硅作用下的熱裂化過程，並對裂化溫度（ 650 950 ） 、氣相停留時間（ 0 . 5 1s ）和催化劑類型等過程參數對焦油轉化效果和熱解煤氣的影響進行了分析，對各種催化劑材料的性能進行了比較，力爭開發出可適用於工業化生物質氣化系統的焦油催化裂化技術。
  15. The results showed that hydrothermal cracking occurred while injecting steam, and the catalyst had catalytic activity for hydrothermal cracking of heavy oil at higher temperature ; viscosity and average molecular weight of heavy oil was thus lowered

    實驗結果表明，在注入蒸汽的條件下，遼河稠油可以發生水熱裂解反應，高溫下催化劑對水熱裂解反應具有催化作用。
  16. Through field investigation and analysis indoor, with studying all hydrochemistry data in detail, including macro components and micro components, the author finds out the hydrochemistry feature of ground water. for further specifying the ground water system, with cluster analysis of macro components of surface water and ground water in total 147 samples and the analysis of micro components, including ree, the main ground water systems are distinguished by and large, especially the ground water system main of fault no. 7 and fault no. 15 water bearing belts which have differences at macro and micro components between the two ground water systems, moreover, the main hydrogeochemistry effects are established such as lixiviation, oxidization, precipitation and mixing effect, especially the mixing effect which result in the complexit y of the hydrochemistry of deep bearing tectonic fracture water. based on them, the hydro geological model of upper dam base is established, meanwhile the author summarizes the hydrochemistry feature of weathering crevice water, surface tectonic crevice water and deep tectonic crevice water

    為此，本文以大崗山壩區水文地球化學問題為研究對象，通過野外調查和室內分析，詳細的研究了壩區水化學資料，包括宏量組分、微量組分，查明了壩區地下水水化學特徵，對採集的147個地表及地下水樣的宏量組分進行聚類分析，結合微量元素，稀土元素的研究，並應用二氧化硅地熱溫標確定了深部構造裂隙水的熱源深度，基本區分了壩區各個主要地下水水系，特別是以f7 、 f15斷裂含水帶為主的地下水系，它們的宏量組分、微量組分以及稀土等方面均存在差異，以此為基礎，結合壩區水文地質條件，建立了壩區的上壩址的水文地質模型，同時通過分析了壩區花崗巖區的水化學資料，確立了壩區主要的水文地球化學作用，分別為：溶濾作用、氧化作用、沉澱作用、以及混合作用，混合作用是導致深部承壓裂隙水水化學復雜的主要原因，並總結了壩區風化裂隙水、淺部構造裂隙水、深部構造裂隙水的水化學特徵。
  17. In the light of tectonic evolution stage and metallogenesis, these metallogenic system ( assemblage ) could be classified as follows : ( 1 ) the pre - divergent metallogenic system in the southwest margin of north china paleocontinent in the archean - meso proterozoic : dongdashan iron, jinchuan nickel - copper. ( 2 ) the divergent metallogenic system in the northern margin of the qaidam paleoplate in the middle - late proterozoic : huashugou - liugouxia iron. ( 3 ) the metallogenic system in the active margin in the early paleozoic : the metallogenic assemblage in the island arc - rift in the early stage ( baiyinchang - qingshuigou copper - polymetallic ) ; the metallogenic assemblage in island arc in the middle - late stage ( honggou - jiaolongzhang copper - polymetallic ) ; the back - arc extensional basin ( zhuzhuiyaba - jiugequan - shijuli copper ) ; the metallogenic assemblage in connection with subduction and magmatic - hydatogenesis ( taergou - xiaoliugou wolfram ; huashugou - liugouxia copper ; dadonggou - diaodaban lead - zinc ) ; the metallogenic assemblage is related to the oceanic crustal shards ( dadaoerji chromite ; yushigou chromite ). ( 4 ) the metallogenic system has something to do with collision - type orogeny : the metallogenic assemblage in foreland basin ( tianlu copper ) ; the metallogenic assemblage with the intracontinental orogeny and ductile shear ( hanshan - yingzhuishan gold )

    根據構造發展階段和成礦作用特點，確定本區成礦系統及組合如下： （ 1 ）華北板塊西南邊緣太古宙中元古代裂解期前成礦系統：東大山鐵成礦組合，金川鎳銅成礦組合； （ 2 ）柴達木板塊北緣中、新元古代裂解成礦系統：樺樹溝柳溝峽鐵成礦組合； （ 3 ）加里東期活動大陸邊緣成礦系統：早期島弧裂谷成礦組合（白銀廠清水溝銅及多金屬成礦組合） ，中、晚期島弧成礦組合（紅溝蛟龍掌銅及多金屬成礦組合） ，弧后擴張盆地成礦組合（豬咀啞巴九個泉石居里銅及多金屬成礦組合） ，與俯沖作用有關的巖漿熱液成礦組合（塔爾溝小柳溝鎢成礦組合，樺樹溝柳溝峽銅成礦組合，大東溝吊大坂鉛鋅成礦組合） ，洋殼殘片成礦組合（大道爾吉鉻成礦組合，玉石溝鉻成礦組合） ； （ 4 ）碰撞造山成礦系統：前陸盆地成礦組合（天鹿銅成礦組合） ，陸內造山韌性剪切成礦組合（寒山鷹咀山金成礦組合） 。
  18. As we all know, the hydration of concrete is a radiative process, which might lead to emergence of, cracks in the early age of concrete while the heat cumulated exhales. thus great disadvantage may be engendered as far as seepage prevention, erode resisting and the whole structure maintaining are concerned

    因為水泥的水化作用是一個放熱的過程，它所產生的熱量在冷卻過程中可能導致早期混凝土中溫度裂縫的出現，這對水工結構的防滲、抗沖及保持結構的整體性是極為不利的。
  19. Based on the geological feature of gold - bearing breccia bodies in the shuangwang gold deposit, shanxi province, author identified it to be hydrofracturing breccia bodies, are formed by hydrofracturing of the deep - seated gold - bearing and alkali - rich fluids in the devonian hydrothermal sodium - rich rock series

    該水壓角礫巖體是深源富堿含金流體在泥盆系一套熱水沉積的富鈉質巖系中發生水力壓裂作用形成的。
  20. Analytical solutions of temperature fields for an orthotropic plate with a central crack under remote uniform heat flows

    含中心裂紋正交各向異性板均勻熱流作用下的溫度場解析解
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