熱隙 的英文怎麼說

The first stop will be the black sand beach at the foot of the volcano, then proceed to the hawaii volcano national park and visit the volcano museum, and the park s unique geographic features such as the craters, the lava tube and the steaming vents of the volcanoes

接著前往國家火山公園，此地是活火山，隨處可見熔巖縫隙中所冒出的熱氣。在此特參觀火山博物館，特異的火山地理景勝，如火山口熔巖洞地熱噴泉等大自然奇景。

A point which has been overlooked hitherto is that any build-up of interstitial fluid would produce a marked lowering of the thermal conductivity.

至今仍被忽視之點，即空隙流體的增加將使導熱率明顯降低。

Cubic boron nitride ( cbn ) is a synthesized wide - band - gap iii - v compound semiconductor and has lots of excellent physical and chemical properties. it has been attracted a nice bit of attention for years because of its application in mechanics, calorifics, optics and electronics

立方氮化硼（ cbn ）是一種人工合成的寬帶隙-族化合物半導體材料，它有許多優異的物理化學性質，在力學、熱學、光學、電子學等方面有著非常誘人的應用前景，多年來一直吸引著國內外眾多研究者的興趣。

Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance

通過試驗研究認為：玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好，但路用彈性性能較好，如能解決拌和工藝問題，調整纖維絲的品種，增大其直徑，其路用性能仍值得探討，瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好，空隙率小，防水性能好，熱穩定性較好，施工工藝簡單的特點，因此，瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料，也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施，在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層，雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高，但其施工工藝，抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布，不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫，延長路面使用壽命，而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度，雖然初期造價有所增加，從長遠來看，具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。

In chapter two, we fabricated r - ni - fe / al2o3 nanocomposites successfully by using ball - milling mixing method plus hot - pressing process. meanwhile, their microstructures are characterized by x - ray diffraction ( xrd ) analyser, transmission electron microscopy ( tem ), field emission scanning electron microscopy ( fe - sem ) and brunauer - emmett - teller ( bet ). the results indicate that ni - fe particles are homogenously dispersed in the matrix in the composites

在第二章中，我們採用高能球磨混合方法加上熱壓燒結工藝，成功制備了ni - 20fe al _ 2o _ 3納米復合材料，並通過x射線衍射儀（ xrd ） 、透射電鏡（ tem ） 、場發射掃描電鏡（ fe - sem ） 、比表面孔隙儀（ bet ）對該復合材料的微結構進行了表徵。

Under the assumption that the inner surface of stator sleeve and outer surface of rotor are smooth, taking the fact into account that the temperature of stator sleeve of evaporation cooling motor keeps almost the same, horizontal evaporation cooling motor is simplified as a physical model of two coaxial sleeves, with outer sleeve ( the stator ) holds still and keep at constant temperature and inner sleeve ( the rotor ) is rotating and heated

本文通過數值和實驗手段研究了臥式蒸發冷卻電機楔形氣隙中的流體流動、傳熱現象。本文在定子套筒和轉子表面光滑的假設下，針對蒸發冷卻電機定子套筒壁面基本恆溫的特點，將實際蒸發冷卻電機簡化為同軸套筒內筒加熱旋轉、外簡靜止定溫的物理模型。

The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological

分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象，依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合，通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定，及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響，對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。

To the hawaii volcano national park and visit the volcano museum, and the park s unique geographic features such as the craters, the lava tube and the steaming vents of the volcanoes

接著前往國家火山公園，此地是活火山，隨處可見熔巖縫隙中所冒出的熱氣。在此特參觀火山博物館，特異的火山地理景勝，如火山口熔巖洞地熱噴泉等大自然奇景。

The layer will finally disappear when the slope of the geotherm is too low to produce interstitial fluid at any depth.

當地熱斜率太低，以至任何深度上都不能產生空隙流體時，低速層將最後消失。

Control on intimate terms of the air preheat device

空氣預熱器的間隙控制

In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。

The results indicate : ( 1 ) the photocatalytic activity and hydrophilicity of tio2 film are affected by the factors of thickness, porosity and heat - treated temperature which lead to the changes of the hydroxyl content, adsorbability and surface roughness of the film

熱處理溫度、薄膜厚度、孔隙率等因素對摻銀的tio :薄膜、 tioz一snoz 、 tioz一fezo3復合薄膜光催化和親水性能的影響與對純tio :薄膜的影響相似。

The limited hydrothermal karst and mixed zone beneath the anticline axis controls the porosity distribution of ordovician system and it is anticipated that surroundings of the axis of fold formed by compressional reverse orverthrusting during indo - chinese epoch and the coordinated area of morphology of anticline in the screen of buried hill and that of top surface morphology is the best position for development of the reservoir

局限的熱液巖溶和裸露的背斜軸部之下的混合帶對千米橋潛山奧陶系孔隙分佈具有重要控製作用，預期在印支期擠壓逆沖作用形成的背斜軸部，特別是潛山內幕背斜形態與潛山頂面形態相互協調的區域，應是儲層發育最好的部位。

In this article, according to heat conduction theory, elastic creep theory and finite element theory, the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are simulated and analyzed by means of three dimensional finite element relocating mesh method, and the distribution law of the temperature field and creep stress field in the arch dam during construction and operation are systematically studied, and according to the construction process of concrete arch dam, the effect of lamination placement, construction interval, elastic modulus change, thermal insulation change, surrounding temperature change, concrete creep and autogenous volume change on thermal stress in the arch dam are also considered

論文根據熱傳導理論、彈性徐變理論及有限元理論，用三維有限元浮動網格法對拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場進行了全過程模擬分析，較為系統的研究了混凝土拱壩施工期和運行期溫度場、徐變應力場的分佈規律，在分析中按照混凝土拱壩施工過程，考慮了混凝土分層澆築、施工間隙時間、彈模變化、絕熱溫升過程、環境溫度的變化、混凝土徐變、自生體積變形等因素對壩體溫度應力的影響。

On the interjunction of twist of drape, rift and mine layer form bucked ore

表現出較為明顯的構造裂隙控制，屬下礦體卜部的熱液通道型礦化。

Finally, it also discusses the sign ifi cance of thermal fluid flow to pool - forming dynamics ： ( 1 ) provides a new ex planation way to abnormal vitrinite reflectance, which can enlarge the fields of hydrocarbon exploration and development ; ( 2 ) provides some important evidences to research of hydrocarbon migration, which support to choose exploration targ e ts ; and ( 3 ) provides means to study diagnesis and porosity evolution of reservo ir rocks, which can be used to predict the development units of deep reservoir s

最後，探討了熱流體活動對成藏動力學研究的重要意義，認為其可為有機質演化異常提供新的成因解釋途徑，擴大油氣勘探領域；為油氣運移的研究提供線索，優化勘探目標選擇；為成巖-孔隙演化的動態研究提供依據，預測深部儲層發育層段。

3. by thermo - activation treating, the crystal water and constitution water of sepiolite were further changed. changes of channels between crystals and porosity made the specific surface area of the products increase from 295. 39 m2 / g to 324. 67m2 / g

3 .經過熱活化處理使海泡石的結晶水和結構水進一步發生變化，晶間管道和孔隙度的改變使產物的比表面積由295 . 39m2 / g提高到324 . 67時/ g 。

Characterized by wide band gap, high breakage electric field, high thermal conductivity, high saturated electron mobility, cubic silicon carbide ( 3c - sic ), considered as one of the most promising wide band gap semiconductors, is widely utilized in high temperature, high frequency and large power semiconductor devices

3c - sic被譽為最有潛力的寬禁帶半導體材料，具有帶隙寬、臨界擊穿電場高、熱導率高、飽和電子漂移速度大等優點，是高溫、高頻、高功率半導體器件的首選材料。

Analysis of six cementing events indicates that the deeply buried karst during himalayan epoch is related to corrosive hydrothermal fluid and is the key period for forming porous system of the present reservoir

6期膠結事件的詳細解剖表明，喜馬拉雅期深埋藏巖溶主要與腐蝕性熱流體作用有關，是形成現今儲層孔隙系統的最關鍵時期。

In this paper we discuss the three - dimensional quasi - static problems by using the magneto thermo elasticity theory, which is related to geotherm : the situations of the heat - carrying fluid intruding into the vertical or horizontal cracks, and the case of static local high temperature regions

摘要以磁熱彈性理論為工具，討論與地熱有關的三維準靜態問題：載熱流體侵入豎直或水平裂隙的情況和存在靜態局部高溫區的情況。