熵梯度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shāngtīdù]
熵梯度
英文
entropy gradient-
By two ways, this paper debates the theory of fracture detection : on one hand by the way of edge detection in image processing ; on the other hand by time series analysis. the detection by time series analysis is more antinoise than edge detection in image processing. edge detection theory in image processing mainly includes correlation data, fuzzy edge detection, entropy operator edge detection and gradient edge detection
圖像處理中的邊緣檢測的方法主要包括相干數據體法、模糊邊緣檢測法、基於熵運算元的邊緣檢測法、梯度邊緣檢測法；其中模糊邊緣檢測法比較依賴于參數的選擇，其渡越點兩邊的像素區別明顯；熵運算元的檢測方法則是檢測的圖像邊緣比較光滑，連通性好；梯度檢測法可以使用不同的運算元核，演算法比較簡單；相干數據體對于總體的大的裂縫的分佈具有比較奸的反應。Then, a new regularized conjugate - gradient reconstruction algorithm was proposed for optical tomograpy, in which the ill - posedness of the reconstruction problem and as a result the quality of the reconstructed image are improved by introducing two regularization terms of image entropy and the local smoothing function
其次，提出了一種正則化共軛梯度ot圖像重建演算法，通過引入圖像熵和局部平滑函數作為正則化項有效改善了重建問題中的病態特性，提高重建圖像的質量。最後，提出一種多解析度的ot圖像重建演算法。Mesoscale low vortex ' s " wandering " at eastern anhui province and stronger development at the stiff moist isentropic surfaces are very important to this heavy rainfall process
中尺度低渦在安徽東部移動過程中的「打轉」和在等熵面上沿梯度密集等壓線的運動和強烈發展，對這次強降水過程具有重要作用。And the thickness of target should also be well designed as for creating a better quasi - isentropic compressive wave profile. finally, experiments of quasi - isentropic loading to 93w alloys via w - mo - ti flier - plates were performed on a two - stage light gas gun
在二級輕氣炮上進行了w - mo - ti體系梯度飛片材料準等熵壓縮特性的實驗研究，利用梯度飛片成功實現了對93w合金的準等熵壓縮。Furthermore, the higher the impact velocity, the smaller the extended wave ' s front while the higher the peak velocity. at the same time, the thickness off target should also be in accord with the impact velocity. finally, experiments of quasi - isentropic loading to aluminum targets with lithium fluoride windows via w - mo - ti - mg system flier - plate with graded wave impedance, having been fabricated by sps, were performed on a two - stage light gas gun
使用sps制備出平行度好、整體緻密的、 w - mo - ti - mg系準連續波阻抗梯度飛片材料，利用二級輕氣炮進行了w - mo - ti - mg系波阻抗梯度飛片材料的準等熵特性的實驗研究，成功實現了對帶窗口材料的al靶板的準等熵壓縮。In the present dissertation, five commercial metallic materials ? tungsten alloy ( 93w ), oxygen free copper ( ofc ), titanium alloy ( tc - t ), pure aluminum ( al ) and magnesium alloy ( mb2 ) were chosen as the composite system of the flier - plate with graded wave impedance, and their acoustic and mechanical parameters were measured. the thickness of each material was controlled so that flier - plates with a parabolic or cubic wave impedance distribution were designed
依據實現準等熵壓縮和超高速發射對梯度飛片體系的理論要求，論文首先在一個較寬的波阻抗變化范圍內，確定鎢合金（ 93w ） 、無氧銅（ ofc ） 、鈦合金（ tc _ 4 ） 、工業純鋁（ al ）和鎂合金（ mb _ 2 ）五種綜合性能良好的金屬和合金材料作為波阻抗梯度飛片的復合體系，並測量了材料的相關聲學和力學參量。Flier - plate with graded wave impedance, which can be regarded as a new type of functionally graded material ( fgm ) since its wave impedance changes gradually along the thickness direction and thus can be used to generate quasi - isentropic compression energy waves in targets or drive projectiles to hypervelocities, has come to show great potential for the application in dynamic high - pressure technique
波阻抗梯度飛片作為一類新型的功能梯度材料（ fgm ） ，因其波阻抗值沿厚度方向呈梯度變化而具有準等熵壓縮特性並能進一步用於超高速發射中，可以看作是fgm的優異特性在動高壓物理領域中的應用新拓展。For focus measures, frequency spectrum functions, gradient functions and entropy function are analyzed in detail
其次，本文從頻譜函數、梯度函數、熵函數等方面詳細分析了對焦深度法中常用的對焦評價函數。For the sake of acquiring preferable quasi - isentropic compression energy waves, wave impedance distribution of the flier - plate had better be controlled between 2 and 3
為了獲得較好的準等熵壓縮波形，梯度飛片應以波阻抗值為設計參數，而且其波阻抗分佈指數應控制在2 3之間。When flier - plate with graded wave impedance impacted targets with different thickness at different velocities, the variation of the impact - induced wave profiles accorded with the numerical simulation results
梯度飛片以不同速度撞擊不同厚度的靶板時，所得到的準等熵壓縮波波形的變化規律符合數值模擬計算的結果。Flier - plate with graded wave impedance, which can be regarded as a new type of functionally graded material since its wave impedance changes quasi - continuously along the thickness " direction and thus has quasi - isentropic compressive characteristics, has come to show great potential for the application in dynamic high - pressure technique
波阻抗梯度飛片作為一類新型的功能梯度材料，因其波阻抗值沿厚度方向呈準連續變化，而具有準等熵壓縮特性，可以看作是功能梯度材料在動高壓物理研究領域中的應用新拓展。Flier - plates with graded wave impedance can be regarded as a new kind of functionally graded material ( fgm ), which has come to show great potential for the application in dynamic high - pressure technology. by using such fgms, quasi - isentropic loading to target materials can be created
波阻抗梯度飛片作為一類新型的功能梯度材料，因其對靶具有準等熵壓縮特性，可以看作是梯度材料在動高壓物理研究領域中的功能拓展。The results showed that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves were produced after the impact with mg - face of the flier - plate, whose initial velocity jump, peak velocity and front ' s rise - time were all different from the general shock loading wave profiles
結果表明，梯度飛片正向擊靶后產生的是波陣面明顯被展寬的準等熵壓縮波，準等熵壓縮波的初始速度跳躍、速度峰值和波陣面前沿的上升時間都呈現出不同於傳統沖擊波陡峭上升波形的特徵。Firstly, the principle of phase gradient autofocus and rank one phase estimate and its advanced are detailed. secondly, it proposes an algorithm of fast maximum contrast phase compensation after discussing its similar algorithm fast minimum entropy phase compensation
討論了經典的相位梯度自聚焦演算法、秩一相位誤差演算法及其改進形式;在討論快速最小熵相位補償演算法的基礎上，提出了對比度最優相位調整演算法，實測數據處理表明了該演算法的有效性。It is considered that, the physical process of generating quasi - isentropic compression on target via flier - plates with graded wave impedance can be stated as follows : a series of hungoniot curves with different original state forms the p - v relation of the target when impacted by a flier - plate with graded wave impedance
梯度飛片撞擊靶板獲得的p - v線是一組通過靶材料不同起始狀態點的hugoniot線的連線，這條連線可以近似看作是由小段小段等熵線連接而成的「準等熵線」 。The physical process of generating quasi - isentropic compression on target via flier - plates with graded wave impedance might be considered as the successive overlap of a series of small shock loading waves generated by the transition layers in the flier - plate. as a result, the p - v curve of the target was a quasi - isentropic compression curve, which consisted of small hugoniot curves ( similar to isentropic curves ) from different original states, and was located between the hungoniot curve and isentropic curve but closer to the latter
波阻抗梯度飛片對靶板的壓縮過程是一系列弱沖擊加載波相繼發生作用疊加的結果，靶板由此獲得的p - v線是一組通過不同起始狀態點的hugoniot線的連線，這條連線可以近似看作是由小段小段等熵線連接而成的準等熵線。In this paper, two kind of wavelet based fusion algorithm of remote sensing images are improved. by experiments on tm images, the improved algorithms are both better than original ones according to the shanon entropy and mean gradient
本文對傳統的基於小波的遙感圖像像素級融合演算法進行改進，並用tm圖像進行實驗，結果表明在信息熵和平均梯度等指標方面，改進后的演算法好於原演算法，起到了優化的作用。The results showed that quasi - isentropic compression energy waves were produced after the impact, whose initial velocity jump, peak velocity and front ' s rise - time were all different from the general shock loading wave profiles. furthermore, the higher the impact velocity, the smaller the extended wave ' s front while the higher the peak velocity
結果表明，梯度飛片擊靶后產生的是波陣面明顯被展寬的準等熵壓縮波，準等熵壓縮波的初始速度跳躍、速度峰值和波陣面前沿的上升時間都呈現出不同於傳統沖擊波陡峭上升波形的特徵。The results show that, the process of quasi - isentropic compression on target can be seen as the successive overlap of a series of small shock loading waves generated by the transient layers. the design for flier - plates with graded wave impedance should conform to the parabolic or cubic function relationship between the impedance and the thickness
波阻抗按高冪次函數（冪次在二次至三次之間）分佈的梯度飛片能夠獲得波形較好的準等熵壓縮波，並且靶板的厚度不宜太小也不宜太大。We estimated the fusion images in both subjective factors and objective factors. the objective parameters involved entropy, average gradient, spectral divergence, correlation coefficient and the accuracy of the classification
對融合后的圖像分別從主觀和客觀兩個方面進行了定性和定量的評價，其中客觀評價分別採用了熵、平均梯度、光譜差異、相關系數以及分類精度作為評價標準。分享友人