物質傳輸 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wùzhízhuànshū]
物質傳輸 英文
materials transfer
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 輸 : Ⅰ動詞1 （運輸; 運送） transport; convey 2 [書面語] （捐獻） contribute money; donate 3 （失敗） l...
  • 物質 : matter; substance; material
  1. A review of the development of organic semiconductor composite photo - conductive materials and devices was followed by a proposal of the researching theme in this thesis. the effects of fabrication arts such as solvents, gradient, interfacial layer and configurations on the photoconductive properties of the single - layer chlorodiane blue azo / tiopc composite photoreceptors were systematically studied in chapter ii. the results showed that the solvent played a decisive role in the multiphase and multicomponent system composed of two photogeneration species ( chlorodiane blue azo and tiopc ), a transporting material ( hydrozone ) and polymer binder ; 1, 4 - dioxane, as an amphiphilic solvent can effectively disperse and stabilize such multiphase and multicomponent systems, the derived photoreceptors presented improved photoconductive properties superior to those of dual - layer counterparts and demonstrated the evident synergetic enhancement and complementary effects ( eg

    結果表明：在由兩種光生材料氯丹藍偶氮和酞菁氧鈦、傳輸材料萘苯腙以及聚合物介質組成的多相多組分復合體系中，分散溶劑是至關重要的因素，二氧六環作為典型的雙親性溶劑，有效地分散和穩定了該多相多組分復合體系，得到的復合單層光導體的光敏性在整體上優于雙層光導體，復合材料在可見光和近紅外光區分別表現出的偶氮和酞菁氧鈦的光敏性（如azo / tiopc = 8 / 2 ， cgm / ctm / pc = 1 / 120 / 120時，具有明顯的互補效應；在近紅外光區明顯高於酞菁氧鈦與偶氮光敏性的線性加和，表現出協同增強正效應。
  2. For example, the signal transduction of g protein - coupled receptor is mediated by g protein and can generate intracellular messages ; there exist some transmembrane proteins in the membrane of endoplasmic reticulum, and some of them are related with the synthesis and transportation of some proteins, while others are related with substance metablism, such as glucose - 6 - phosphatase ( g6pase ). in addition, after binding with the 7 - tm receptors affiliated to frizzled protein family, wnt can activated disheveled protein in cytoplasm which is essential to embryonic development

    如g蛋白偶聯受體通過g蛋白介導產生胞內信使（ camp ， cgmp ， dg ， ip _ 3 ）將胞外信號傳遞到胞內，從而引起生物學效應；內質網上也存在著一些跨膜蛋白，其中一些與蛋白質的合成及運輸有關，一些與物質代謝有關，如葡萄糖- 6 -磷酸酶。
  3. In general, ba stars belong to binary system, and their heavy - element overabundances are due to the accreting material from the companions ( the former tp - agb stars and the present white dwarfs ). carrying out a series of monte - carlo simulations, the changes of orbital elements of binaries are recalculated for wind accretion scenario of the total angular momentum conservation

    研究表明，鋇星應該屬于雙星系統，其重元素超豐來自雙星吸積，它的伴星已經經歷了s -過程核合成，而且由在以前發生的同其伴星（以前是agb星，現已演化為白矮星）的質量傳輸過程中，從伴星那裡獲得了富含重元素的物質，這樣造成了鋇星的重元素超豐。
  4. Roundworm eggs, pox and marek's disease viruses, coccidia, and other infections materials can be carried on crates, footwear, and vehicles.

    圓蟲蟲卵，痘和馬立克氏病病毒，球蟲及其他傳染性物質，都可以由條板箱，鞋和運輸工具攜帶。
  5. In chapter 5, based on the measured refractive index distribution curve, according as the theoretical model of light transmission in the grin medium, using quadrivalent runger - kutta method to carry out the light tracking, we studied retro - reflection of grin polymer micro - sphere and its application and concluded the best conditions to get good results. in chapter 6 we analyzed the two ways to improve the retro - reflection effect of grin polymer micro - sphere using the light tracking and discuss the pleasant results we got

    第五章從上一章測量所得折射率分佈曲線出發，根據梯度介質球內光線傳輸的理論模型，用光線追跡的方法分析了327 #微球透鏡的反光性能，並對最佳性能條件進行了總結分析，發現效果提高並不明顯，進而在第六章中提出了提高grin聚合物微球回歸反射性能的兩個基本途徑，並用光線追跡方法進行了詳細的分析，最終得到了良好的效果，並對結果進行了一定的分析解釋。
  6. Dig labeled probe hybridization with solid pcr product was performed as well as electrophoresis of liquid product, this method combines rna purification, pcr amplification and nucleotide probe hybridization detection together and has many advantages including better rna purity, less time consumption, reliable positive reaction and 10 times sensitivity as rt - pcr gel running detection, reduce false positive result, unpurified nucleotide requirement, loug infected plant organism can be detected by solid hybridization

    2 ）結果可靠，雜交特異性誘捕目的片段，同時去除了核酸中存在的pcr抑制物質，減少了因核酸提取不純造成的漏檢現象，結果輸出通過雙重判定保證了結果的可靠性。 3 ）靈敏度高，通過雜交進行結果判定，靈敏度比傳統的rt干cr大約高10倍。
  7. We study the cost of metro wdm in two aspects in chapter 2. for the aspect of components, a bidirectional optical add - drop multiplexer ( boadm ) using fiber gratings and circulators is designed, and is cheaper, simple and appropriate compenent for single - fiber bidirectional ring networks ( sfbrn ). for the aspect of network, after study the traffic - grooming problem and the cost of wdm ring networks, a layered network with a multi - hubs is presented to reduce the total number of the network ports

    在第三章，我們搭建了一個可以實現多業務單纖雙向傳送的sdh wdm網路平臺，以單根50km光纖作為物理媒質，以mux demux的為單纖雙向復用器件，以sdh wdm為傳輸手段，採用mstp技術，通過接入vlan模塊建成一個單纖雙向傳輸的局域網，並以此為基礎通過接入圖像編解碼器實現單纖雙向視頻傳輸，為城域寬帶接入網的多業務實現提供了範例。
  8. Field observations and physical models may be used to investigate pollutant transportation and dispersion within urban canyons and validate numerical models. on the other hand, validated numerical models are often applied to simulate in detail atmospheric dispersion within the urban canopy. the numerical results in combination with physical model and or field data may be used to assess urban air quality and support decisionmaking for pollution control strategies and traffic planning

    外場觀測和物理模擬可以考察街谷內污染物的傳輸擴散規律並對數值模式進行檢驗，另外，復雜的數值模式則可對城市冠層內大氣擴散問題進行詳細模擬，數值模擬和外場觀測及物理模擬相配合，可用於環境質量評價污染控制決策及交通規劃。
  9. Field observations and physical models may be used to investigate pollutant transportation and dispersion within urban canyons and validate numerical models. on the other hand, validated numerical models are often applied to simulate in detail atmospheric dispersion within the urban canopy. the numerical results in combination with physical model and or field data may be used to assess urban air quality and support decision ? ? making for pollution control strategies and traffic planning

    外場觀測和物理模擬可以考察街谷內污染物的傳輸擴散規律並對數值模式進行檢驗，另外，復雜的數值模式則可對城市冠層內大氣擴散問題進行詳細模擬，數值模擬和外場觀測及物理模擬相配合，可用於環境質量評價污染控制決策及交通規劃。
  10. The results showed that : ( 1 ) the models used by author and the analysis are useful and can be practiced. ( 2 ) after using isolation technology, the structure ' s period, earthquake response, base shear force and acceleration are all decreased markedly and the horizontal displacement focuses on isolation layer. ( 3 ) under frequent earthquake action, the shear force ratio between layers is close to 0. 35 ; in according with the provision in aseismic design code that the horizontal seismic reduction coefficient can choose 0. 53 and the upper building can be designed by decreasing one degree

    計算模型分別採用三維空間模型及規范中建議的彈簧、質量模型，隔震層採用疊層橡膠隔震支座，運用大型結構有限元計算程序sap2000以及自主開發的nba結構程序計算隔震結構在多維地震動輸入下的動力非線性時程反應，同時研究了隔震結構在溫度變化的作用下，結構各桿件的內力變化，通過對變電建築物在傳統抗震作用下及隔震作用下的分析比較，得出一些有益的結論。
  11. Since polymer light - emitting diodes ( pleds ) were invented, much efforts have been made to improve the brightness and efficiency of its electroluminescence for realizing pled commercial application. we investigated several factors influencing the brightness, efficiency and spectrum characteristics of pleds el, especially focused our attention on the processes of carrier injection, transport, recombination and annihilation factors influencing brightness efficiency of organic electroluminescence ( oel ) in doped single and double - layer pleds

    本文以提高聚合物器件的效率和亮度為目標，提出了提高及b幾種方案，研究了材料性質，器件結構，它們的穩態及瞬態特性及發光機理，特別關注了以兼具電子空穴傳輸能力的分子及摻雜聚合物作成的單雙層摻雜聚合物發光器件中的載流子注入、遷移、復合及湮滅等。
  12. Graphic technology and photography - certified reference materials for reflection and transmission metrology - documentation and procedures for use, including determination of combined standard uncertainty

    圖形技術和攝影.反射和傳輸計量學用認證的標準物質.包括組合標準不確定度測定在內的使用文檔和規程
  13. Sodium plays a number of vital roles in the human body, contributing to the metabolizing of protein and carbohydrates, the transmission of nerve impulses, muscle contraction, hormone regulation, consumption of oxygen by cells, control of urine production, thirst, and the production of liquids ( blood, saliva, tears, perspiration, gastric juices, and bile )

    鈉擔任人體維持生命所必需的角色，貢獻為蛋白質和碳水化合物的代謝、神經沖動傳輸、肌肉收縮，調節內分泌，細胞氧的消耗，控制尿的生成、乾渴，和液體（血液、唾液、眼淚、汗水、胃汁液和膽汁）的產生。
  14. Simulation and optimization of the gas field in pemfc numerically simulate mass transfer processing, which gives a scientific guide to the gas field optimization design and will be applied widely in the progress of pemfc design

    氣場模擬與優化是對電池內的物質傳輸過程進行數值模擬，因可為電池堆的氣場優化設計提供科學依據，必將得到廣泛應用。
  15. The diffusion coefficient is scaled up with porosity percent. the gas diffusion is simulated using diffusion equation in fractal porous media. dispersion process in porous media is analyzed and simulated by use of monte carlo method in this paper

    第四章將蒙特卡羅（隨機模擬）方法應用於多孔介質中的物質傳輸過程，採用通道逾滲模型，對不同孔隙通道聯結率下的彌散規律進行了分析。
  16. Topics covered include : mass transport through membranes ( diffusion, osmosis, chemically mediated, and active transport ), electric properties of cells ( ion transport ), equilibrium, resting, and action potentials, kinetic and molecular properties of single voltage - gated ion channels

    內容包括：細胞膜上的物質傳輸（擴散、滲透、化學為媒介的傳輸以及主動傳輸） ；細胞的電子特徵（離子傳輸） 、平衡、靜息和動作電位；單個電壓門控離子通道的動力學和分子特性。
  17. The traditional distributions of temperature and concentration just mark the final state that a convection system has reached but convey the information about how the heat and contaminant is transported across the system, and therefore we cannot get to know the natural characteristics of convection

    由於傳統的溫度與濃度等值線分佈僅展示了對流傳熱傳質系統所達到的最終狀態，而沒有提供熱與污染物的傳輸信息或結構，因此我們無法知道對流行為的本質特徵。
  18. The heat and contaminant transport structures indoors give us a bird - eye to see ( a ) if the heat and contaminant could be swept out as soon as possible, ( b ) if the harmful heat / pollutant sources do harm to our health, and ( c ) how to organize the heat and pollutant sources so as to achieve a high indoor air quality

    室內熱與污染物的傳輸結構給我們提供了一種視覺上的環境質量評價，如我們可以直觀地看到：室內有害的熱與污染物能否盡快排除?有害的熱與污染物是否對我們身體健康產生影響?如何布置或控制熱源與污染源，以避免它們對我們身體造成侵害或使室內空氣環境質量更好
  19. Objective : elevated glucocorticoid levels impair retrieval of emotional information, and animal studies indicate that this effect depends on concurrent emotional arousal - induced increases in noradrenergic transmission within the brain

    目的糖皮質激素水平升高損害了情感性信息的重現，動物研究表明這種作用依賴于腦內去甲腎上腺素能遞質傳輸情緒的喚醒-誘導同時增加。
  20. Chapter 3 proposes a novel sfcn system. and we demonstrate its advantage to exist systems through theoretic analysis. generally frequency efficiency and quality of communication can not be both ensured, which wo n ' t happen in sfcn because the full utilization of characteristic of ofdm and the specific structure of sfcn

    第三章提出了一種適用於4g的同步單頻蜂窩網路結構方案，它較好地利用了ofdm的物理傳輸特性並在一定程度上緩和了系統容量與用戶通信質量之間的矛盾。
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