特別推定 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [tèbiétuīdìng]
特別推定 英文
special presumption
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 別 : 別動詞[方言] （改變） change （sb. 's opinion）
  • 推 : 動詞1 （向外用力使物體移動） push; shove 2 （磨或碾） turn a mill or grindstone; grind 3 （剪或削...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 特別 : 1 （與眾不同） special; unusual; particular; out of the ordinary 2 （格外） especially; particula...
  • 推定 : calculation
  1. Rice, one of the three major crops in the ningxia irrigation area of yellow river. is widely planted. the traditional irrigation techniques of rice are flood irrigation and deep storage. which need more water consumption and have higher application volumes. with the increase in population, the development of industrial and agricultural production and the uniform catchment agreement for the water resource of yellow river, the supplying and demand contradiction of the water resources in ningxia is more evident, then drang is presented for developing water - saving and efficient agriculture

    近年來，水稻節水控灌技術在寧夏引黃灌區推廣后取得了顯著的經濟和社會效益。但如何確定節水控灌技術是現有條件下適合寧夏引黃灌區特別是鹽堿耕地的水稻種植先進灌溉技術，如何確定鹽堿地的淋洗水量及灌水模式，探索節水控灌技術在鹽堿地的適應性，研究水稻節水控灌技術增產機理，對進一步推廣水稻節水控灌技術及改良、開發鹽堿地和鹽堿荒地具有重要意義。
  2. At each deanery level, assist persons with mental handicaps in the area to form small faith communities, and, if possible, to have a spiritual leader who is a priest, religious brother or sister. these groups can meet once or twice a month to develop friendship and mutual trust as well as to deepen spiritual life. mobilise and train people who are concerned for persons with mental handicaps so that they can be the promoter, pastoral worker need special training and leader of these groups

    此小團體每月要有一至兩次的定期聚會，彼此溝通認識自我，分享及聆聽讓智障人士建立友誼，互信互助，也讓義工領袖與他們建立關系及神修生活招募並訓練關注智障人士者，使他們成為信仰小團體的推動者傳道員須受特別訓練或領袖。
  3. To promote better public understanding of the employment ordinance and good labour management practices, various promotional activities such as seminars and talks were organised for employers, employees and human resource professionals. we also organised briefings for government bureaux departments, statutory bodies and representatives of service contractors

    為了提高公眾人士對《雇傭條例》和良好人事管理的認識，我們為僱主、雇員和人力資源專業人士舉辦多項推廣活動，例如研討會和講座等；同時亦特別為政府決策局部門、法定組織及其承辦商舉辦簡介會。
  4. The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault ， researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system ， a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows ： this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control ， fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 ， indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which ， discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations ， made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations ， which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations ， there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) ， rotor speed ( ) ， generator q axis voltage ( eq ) ， transient voltage ( e ' q ) ， active power ( pe ) ， mechanical input power ( pm ) ， valve opening ( ) ， generator terminal voltage ( vt ) ， based on the model ， nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault ， which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods ， one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either

    在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上，詳細介紹了dfl理論，通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類，並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展，使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程，此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ，在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型，並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統，結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器，通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門（考慮發電機的飽和因素）進行了對比，證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性，並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。
  5. According to the working modes of mr devices, combining the ohm ' s law of magnetic circuit and the design theory of non - steady magnetic circuit, magnetic structures of the automotive damper have been worked out. to emulate the performance of conventional shock absorber, two automotive mr dampers were designed and fabricated at chongqing university. an applied magnetic field increase the yield stress of mr fluids in flow annular passages, which alters the velocity profile of mr fluid in the passages and raise the pressure gradient between low cavity and high one at some given flow rates

    根據磁流變阻尼器工作模式，利用磁路中的歐姆定律和動態磁路設計原理，結合汽車懸架的技術要求和結構特點，提出了基於剪切模式和流動模式共同作用（混合工作模式）的汽車磁流變阻尼器設計原理，討論了阻尼器動態磁路設計中的若干技術問題；根據流體力學navier - stokes方程，分別利用newton流體特性和bingham流體特性，推導了基於平板模型和軸對稱模型的流變學方程，得出了阻尼器阻尼力的計算方法。
  6. The department will make continuous efforts to implement green management in our workplace and further improve the housekeeping green measures. in particular, we are directing our efforts towards an e - office environment

    本處將繼續在工作間推行綠色管理措施和進一步改善環保內務管理方法，特別是創造一個電子化辦公室，以達致所定下的環保目標。
  7. 4. the department will make continuous efforts to implement green management in our workplace and further improve the housekeeping green measures. in particular, we are directing our efforts towards an e - office environment

    4 .本處將繼續在工作間推行綠色管理措施和進一步改善環保內務管理方法，特別是創造一個電子化辦公室，以達致所定下的環保目標。
  8. It affirms the achievements, in the mean time it also finds out gap and deficiency, especially it finds out what is unsuitable for the new situation under the strategy of developing country with science and education and entering the wto so as to offer theoretical foundation to the objection of the institutional reform of advanced education

    三是就我國高等教育的發展現狀、存在的問題進行了系統地分析，肯定成績，找出不足和差距，特別是與推進科教興國戰略和入世的新形勢不相適應的地方，為提出高等教育體制改革的目標提供依據。
  9. Recommended practice for an on - site, ad hoc test method for estimating radiated electromagnetic immunity of medical devices to specific radio - frequency transmitters

    醫療設備防特定射頻發射器電磁輻射干擾評估的現場特別試驗方法推薦規程
  10. Based on the constructivism theory, following the suggestions and requests in the fully time compulsory education curriculum standards of chemistry ( experiment draft ), this thesis makes it clear that the experimental inquiry and the investigating inquiry are the main approaches in the inquiry learning activities. after analyzing these two approaches in detail, the author proposes some concrete learning in scientific inquiry activities according to the characteristics of these two inquiry approaches. they are inquiry experiments, observation, designing the experiment, deducing, differentiating and measuring which are based on the experiments ; visiting, reading, collecting materials, asking and investigation which are based on the investigation

    本文主要以建構主義理論為依據，以《標準》中對探究學習活動的建議和要求出發，明確了實驗探究和調查探究是開展探究學習活動的主要方式，以及兩種探究學習方式的特點；並深入分析了實驗探究和調查探究，提出了化學教學中具體的探究學習方式，分別為以實驗為基礎的探究實驗、觀察、設計實驗、推斷、鑒別、測定和以調查為基礎的參觀、查閱、收集及調查，使化學教學中對學生進行探究學習培養具有針對性。
  11. Based on such understanding, this paper has probed into the practice ways for the administrative ethic construction in the transition period in our country from six aspects, that is, firmly promoting the political and economic reform is the system foundation for the admini strative ethic construction ; morality law - making and morality systematic construction are the external guarantee ; affirming the morality rights, setting up the system of morality offer and repay and praising the administrative good " deeds are the internal motivation for the progress of the administrative ethic ; establishing the advisory and appraising organization and building the social supervision system

    基幹這利，認識，木文從六個方面探一尋一r我國辛卜會轉型期行政倫理建設的實踐途徑，即:推進政治行政體制改1 .聲，是行政倫理建設的制度基礎;進行道德立法和道德制度化建設是行政倫理建設的外在保障; 』肯定道德權利，建立道德奉獻與回報制度，褒揚行政「善」舉是行政倫理進步的內在動力;建立君!完善行政倫理的社會監督機制，是行政倫理建設的機制保障;強化行政管理中的道德治理功能，在道德治理過程中促進行政主休行政倫理素質的形成，是行政倫理建設的主體基礎;提高全社會成員的道德素質，特別是強化社會成員在行政參與中的道德責任，是行政倫理建設的社會基礎。
  12. The resolution not only constitutes temporary criterio n to ship ' s maneuverability, but also puts forward to adopting math model to prediction of computer calculation in design phase. in addition, with development of the inland river shipping project, the scale of the inland river ship and fleet becomes more and more huge, especially for those hvge fleet which can be look on as corpulent ship with shallow draught. to ensure the security of the navigation, the special maneuverability is needed for them to passing through the bridge safely

    該決議在制定了船舶操縱性標準的同時，還提出在設計階段可採用數學模型進行計算機模擬預報來作為驗證符合標準的依據。另外，隨著內河航運事業的發展，內河船舶和分節頂推船隊的規模越來越大，特別是編隊龐大的頂推船隊，可以視為淺吃水的肥大船型，為保證航行安全，特別是順利通過大橋，對其操縱性也有特殊的要求。
  13. This module will introduce students to the major political institutions and political processes of hong kong and will guide students, through workshops, to apply social science research to a chosen policy problem. students will learn to master the facts, understand the values and interests behind the dispute, put the issue into the larger contexts, reach compromises, arrive at decisions under the pressure of time with uncertainties and convince other people

    本單元介紹香港特別行政區的主要政治機構及決策過程，並透過工作坊的形式，幫助學員運用社會科學研究以解決政策難題。學員將學習如何有效掌握資訊、辨識爭論背後之利害關系、從較廣闊之層面分析問題、商討協議，以及於時間緊迫及不明朗的情況下，制定並推廣決策。
  14. Time series methods are especially good for short - term forecasting where, within reason, the past behaviour of a particular variable is a good indicator of its future behaviour, at least in the short - term

    時間序列法特別適合短期預測，原因之一是一個特定變量的可以由先前的屬性推斷出未來屬性，至少短期可以。
  15. Some provisions in the tdo, namely section 2 ( 2 ) ( a ) which provides for a general deeming provision for determining the origin of goods and section 2 ( 2 ) ( b ) ( ii ) is about the commissioner of customs and excise s power to specify special origin - marking requirement for the purpose of the tdo, make reference to " country " only. this has caused inflexibility when the provisions need to be applied to a " place " where the goods are manufactured

    某些《商品說明條例》的條文，即如第2 （ 2 ） a條就有關確定貨品來源的一般推定條文，及第2 （ 2 ） b （ ii ）條賦予香港海關關長權力，為施行《商品說明條例》 ，藉命令指明貨品須附有特別來源標記，由於只提述國家的詞句，若貨品是在一個地方製造，在執行有關條文上便缺乏彈性。
  16. Abstract : during the colonialera, the impact of po rtuguese law on african customary law mainly included three ways : on administration, african customary law was weakened by enlarging the powers of the colonial governmentetc. ; on legislation, it was modified by making indigenous statuteetc. ; on judicature, it was restricted by dual judicial systemsetc

    文摘:殖民時期葡萄牙法對非洲習慣法的影響主要表現在三個方面：行政方面，通過擴大殖民行政權力，控制非洲傳統酋長，限制黑人參政議政權等削弱習慣法的作用；立法方面，通過修改葡萄牙憲法，制定《殖民地法》 、 《土著法》等修改非洲習慣法；司法方面，通過建立雙重司法體制，並改革非洲法院，利用特別條款推行西方生活方式等限制非洲習慣法的適用。
  17. The results from sds - page presented that there were three female specific protein subunits with molecular weights of 123 kd, 120 kd and 91 kd, respectively. we can conclude the higher molecular compose of two subunits ; the results from two dimension electrophoresis showed the isoelectric points of two female - specific spots with molecular weight of about 120kd were 5. 5 and 5. 7. immunodiffusion reactions demonstrated that vg existed both in female fat body and hemolymph, which as vn was deposited in the ovary, while not in the male

    Page電泳結果表明：麗蠅蛹集金小蜂明顯存在2條雌特異性帶-卵黃蛋白，分子量分別為181kd和136kd ； sds - page電泳分析：存在3條雌特異性帶，其分子量為123kd 、 120kd和91kd ，由此，可推定卵黃原蛋白（ vitellogenin ， vg ）和卵黃磷蛋白（ vitellin ， vn ）由2個蛋白組成，其中分子量較大的蛋白由2個亞基組成；雙向電泳結果顯示，在120kd附近有兩個特異性點，其等電點為5 . 5和5 . 7 ；雙擴散表明，麗蠅蛹集金小蜂卵黃磷蛋白的抗血清與雌隱成蟲蟲體、脂肪體、血淋巴和卵巢勻漿液均有免疫沉澱反應，而與雄蜂血淋巴無免疫反應，說明了vg與vn具有免疫同源性，是雌特異性蛋白，且由脂肪體合成。
  18. All through the park, there will also be romantic decorations, as well as special menus and merchandise, that help create a warm setting for sweethearts

    特別推出的精緻餐點及限定版商品等每一項企劃都能讓您留下永恆的回憶。
  19. The school ' s liability in the student ' s injury accident generally is suitable fur fault liability principle, while is only suitable for fault - presuming principle or no - fault liability principle in minor accidents under special legal stipulated conditions

    摘要學生傷害事故中學校責任一般適用過錯責任原則；僅在法律有特別規定的情形下對少量的特殊的學生傷害事故適用過錯推定原則或無過錯責任原則。
  20. Zt - 209 is a high efficiency low smell organic stannumtin heat stabilizer. it is mainly used in producing translucent plastic board, piece, especially commend to use in slap - up translucent pvc product process

    主要用途： zt - 209為高效低氣味有機錫熱穩定劑。主要用於生產透明塑料板材片材，特別推薦用於高檔透明pvc製品加工。
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