特別方案 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [biéfāngàn]
特別方案 英文
special programmes
  • : Ⅰ形容詞(特殊; 超出一般) particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 (特別) especially; v...
  • : 別動詞[方言] (改變) change (sb. 's opinion)
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (方形; 方體) square 2 [數學] (乘方) involution; power 3 (方向) direction 4 (方面) ...
  • : 名詞1 (長桌) table; desk 2 (案件) case; law [legal] case 3 (案卷; 記錄)record; file 4 (提...
  • 特別 : 1 (與眾不同) special; unusual; particular; out of the ordinary 2 (格外) especially; particula...
  • 方案 : scheme; plan; programme; project; proposal; suggestion; formula; scenario; outline
  1. The gravity analysis is carried out especially for the synthetic fused silica and calcium fluoride used in 193nm lithographic objective as well as the optical elements with structural sizes of ( 200mm ~ ( 300mm. large numbers of analysis data for surface shape error are obtained by using algor finite element analysis software. then these data are plotted into curves and comparison analysis will be carried out, finally the measures and schemes for reducing gravity deformation are proposed

    因此,本論文重點對大口徑光學系統在高精度光學鏡頭裝校中,因重力變形進行了詳細的分析研究,針對193nm光刻物鏡系統所使用的材料sytheticfusedsilica和caleiumfluoride以及用到的結構尺寸200mm ~ 300mm光學零件進行了重力變形分析,使用algor有限元分析軟體獲得了大量的面形誤差分析數據,然後將這些數據繪成曲線進行對比分析,最後提出了減小重力變形的措施與,並進行了實驗,驗證了分析結果是正確的,減小重力變形的法是有效的。
  2. Formation institutions of the diocese should design special training courses or activities for officers of parish pastoral council. through lively activities, games, role plays etc., with special focus on team building, inter - personal communication, such courses should enable participants to build up relationships of cooperation, enhance problem solving ability, foster team spirit, and increment techniques of empowerment and negotiation etc. they will be helpful for the planning of the future pastoral direction and concrete manageable projects of the entire parish, as well as guiding the council members to live according to their christian mission and communitarian spirit. parish priests should participate in such courses

    教區有關機構應為堂區牧民議會堂區議會幹事設計信仰培育的課程或活動,透過多元化的活動游戲個扮演等,針對團隊建設,人際溝通,幫助參加者建立彼此的合作關系,共同解決問題建立團隊精神,學習充權empowerment和協商negotiation的技巧等,制定整個堂區未來的牧民向和具體可行的計劃,並指導議會幹事如何在堂區會議及工作中,活出基督徒的使命感和團體感,主任司鐸應一起參與這些課程,這樣實在有助於彼此的合作和共融,是有助於教友和神職人員之間的合作共融愛和寬恕。
  3. In the process of designing an effective prompting system for nppe, the dissertation discussed the physical aspect of prompting system in terms of stock prompting and salary prompting, designed a salary prompting scheme for managerial staff, technical staff and operational staff. based on the theory of marginal utility degression in terms of salary and prompting theory, the principle of psychic prompting has been ensured. consulting industrial and other company ' s prompting system, and based on the principle of psychic prompting, psychic prompting system, which shapes an individual and effective psychic prompting scheme in allusion to different staff for nppe, has been established respectively for managerial post, technical post and operational post in allusion to behavior characteristic in different type of worker

    在對東北管道工程有限公司激勵機制設計的過程中,分從股權激勵和薪酬激勵兩面研究了該公司的物質激勵機制,並設計了管理人員、技術人員及操作崗位員工的薪酬;在論述了薪酬的邊際效價遞減問題的基礎上,根據各種激勵理論,確定了精神激勵機制的原則,參考行業和其他企業的法,研究了該公司總體精神激勵,針對不同類型員工的行為點分對管理崗、技術崗、操作崗確定了相應的精神激勵機制,形成東北管道公司對不同員工獨的而有效的精神激勵機制
  4. The innovat ions of this thesis are as follow : by using dots marking method we achieve high on - line marking, and we design the accurate orientation project, the high scan project, and the step scan project, each of them can be applied for different marking requirement the main contents of thesis are as follows : 1 the development of laser industry, the prospect and technically advantage of laser marking is reviewed

    本文的創新之處為,採用點陣式標記法實現了高速在線打標功能,並分設計了精確定位、快速掃描和分步掃描三種不同的打標,可適用於不同的在線打標要求。主要內容如下: 1 、分析了國內外激光加工業是激光打標機及其市場現狀、發展趨勢和市場前景等。
  5. Abstract : large time delay exists in complicated practical processes. for example, in fccu ( fluidized catalytic cracker unit ) reactor - regenerator, the feed is preheated through heat exchanging from fractional column slurry, thus results in large time delay. a predictive control system is designed for such processes, where the kernal algorithm is dynamic matrix control. application results show that the control behavior is improved than original pid control

    文摘:實際的復雜工業過程,往往具有大的時滯,例如:煉油廠催化裂化裝置的反應再生系統,其原料油預熱通過油漿換熱實現,因此時滯大.本文針對這一類大的時滯過程,設計了以動態矩陣控制為核心演算法的預測控制系統,運行實踐表明:這一控制比原pid控制在控制質量上有較大提高
  6. Recovery of ground water may require especially delicate tactics.

    利用地下水,需要有完善的
  7. Currently most of multinational companies and excellent domestic enterprises pay much attention to how to attract and retain talents, therefore focusing on this issue, i make a summary of some effective practical skills and cases on how to attract, take care and retain talents in it enterprises in the sector of hr management in it enterprises. hereinto, issues as the focal point of retaining core talent plan in it enterprises, how to analyze that who is the key talent in enterprise, what is the cost of losing key talent of the enterprise, the reason for staff in leave on software and hardware factor of the company, how to analyze what kind of employees is likely to leave and what kind of steps should be taken to retain the core talents

    目前許多跨國公司和國內先進企業都在地關注如何吸引人才並留住人才的問題,因此作為本文的重點闡述部分,在it企業人力資源管理領域的論述中我總結了it企業吸引人才、關注人才、留住人才的一些非常有效的具體實戰法和列,其中討論了作為it企業核心人才保留計劃的重點,企業應如何分析企業誰是企業的核心人才,失去核心人才的代價到底是多少,造成員工流失的軟硬體原因,如何分析哪種員工最容易流失以及採用何種策略留住核心人才的問題。
  8. The thesis analyzes the transmitting characteristic of the uwa channel, derives the propagation losses, eigenrays and channel impulse responses of uwa channel by use of the kraken normal wave mode and the ray trace algorithm based on velocity - depth curvilinear profile approximation. based on the analysis, a scheme of auto - replying lduwarc system by means of spread spectrum technique has been designed

    論文首先分析了遠程聲遙控通道傳輸性,分利用kraken簡正波和射線跟蹤模型對深海和淺海水聲通道的傳輸性進行分析,對通道的多徑結構、衰落和環境噪聲進行了計算,並在此基礎上設計了基於擴頻技術的自主應答式遠程聲遙控系統
  9. We will reach the essence of it in this chapter by reading the leading cases such as the merak [ 1965 ] and the annefield [ 1971 ], which reflect the attitude of english court towards general incorporation clause and special incorporation clause ; the miramar [ 1984 ] and the rena - k [ 1978 ], which reveal the verbal manipulation regulations on incorporated clauses from c / p ; the sannicholas [ 1976 ], which gives resolution when the incorporation clause fails to point out the c / p meant to incorporate

    本文在分析英國典型例的基礎上對這些規定逐一予以分析。首先,通過merak、 annefield的分析介紹英國法對一般併入條款和併入條款的規定;其次,通過miramar、 renak的分析揭示英國法對意圖被併入提單的租約條款作語言調整的規定;最後,通過sannicholas闡明英國法在併入條款未指明提單意圖併入哪一份租約時的處理式。
  10. Presents the steady - state programming with constant coolant average temperature and constant live steam pressure, an ideal programming for marine nuclear power plant ( npp ), under which, both the coolant average temperature and the live steam pressure of nuclear steam supply system ( nsss ) are constant when the steady state operating condition is varied, and points out that in comparison with the steadysate programming with constant coolant average temperature, the ideal programming can improve the overall operating performance of npp effectively, especially in low - load range, for instance, raise the heat efficiency of npp, decrease the operating noise of main coolant pump, and improve the conditions of design, operation and control of the secondary loop system

    雙恆定運行是船用壓水堆核動力裝置的理想運行.在這種運行下,當裝置穩態功率變化時,冷卻劑平均溫度與蒸汽壓都保持不變,與通常採用的冷卻劑平均溫度恆定運行相比,有效地改善了核動力裝置的總體運行性能,是在低負荷運行時,可以提高裝置經濟性、降低主泵運行噪聲、改善二迴路系統的設計、運行和控制條件,這對于提高船用核動力裝置的運行可靠性和安全性具有實際意義
  11. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分,第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵式,對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵式,從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個面進行了對比分析;第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素,討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的式,分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足,以及它們之間的區與聯系,並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略,介紹了技術股權紅利分配式,指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題,並提出相應的解決辦法,目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制,來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力,激勵他們為企業作貢獻;第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的設計,在激勵面,按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮;在參數設計面,對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計,旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性,為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  12. Giving the goal and conceptual design, this paper pays attention to expatiate how to practically use the techniques of image - processing, communication and recognition in remote image monitoring system, and discusses how to realize the key techiques such as terminal connection and frame design, platform decoding control and alarm, image communication and track, etc. in order to overcome most existing image monitoring systems " shortages - those systems are at low intelligent level, need overfull manual work and ca n ' t work all day, this paper has adopted the advanced image code / decode technology and digital image transmission technology, and has applied the intelligent image processing and recognition technique to the display, adjust and track of images

    本論文在設計圖像監控系統的建設目標和總體的同時,重點闡述了圖像處理、通信與識技術在遠程圖像監控系統中的應用實現,給出了圖像監控系統中的終端接入和框架設計、雲臺解碼控制與報警、圖像通信和圖像跟蹤等關鍵技術的實現。針對現有的圖像監控系統大部分採用人工為主,機器為輔,智能化程度低,不能全天候工作的現狀,本文採用先進的數字圖像壓縮編解碼技術、數字圖像傳輸技術,將智能圖像處理與識技術應用於圖像的顯示、調整、跟蹤,克服了一般監控系統要求監控人員過多地干預、智能化程度低的缺陷,並總結了其點和優勢。
  13. The three - order modulator has a 2 - 1 cascaded structure and 1 - bit quantizer at the end of each stage, the modulator is implemented with fully differential switched - capacitor circuits. and then, the discussion will begin by exploring the design of various circuit blocks in the modulator in more detail, i. e., ota, switched - capacitor integrator, quantizer, two - phase non - overlapping clock signal, etc., at the same time, these circuits will be simulated in spectre and hspice. at last, the whole cascaded modulator will do behavioral level simulation by matlab soft and simulink toolbox

    本論文中,首先介紹模數轉換器的各種參數的意義,以及一階sigma - delta調制器和高階sigma - delta調制器的原理;給出解決高階單環sigma - delta調制器不穩定性的,引入級聯結構調制器,針對級聯結構調制器中的失配和開關電容積分器的非理想性進行詳細的討論;本設計的sigma - delta調制器採用2 - 1級聯結構和一位量化器,調制器採用全差分開關電容電路實現;同時對整個調制器的各個模塊進行了電路設計,包括跨導放大器、開關電容積分器、量化器、兩相非交疊時鐘等,並利用hspice和spectre模擬工具對這些電路進行模擬測試;最後,利用matlab軟體和simulink工具對整個級聯調制器進行行為級模擬。
  14. The first part of the paper is designing the testing project for grounding resistance and insulation resistance in a new way. using 16bits ad converter with programmable control amplifier replaced the way which used changing resistance to change measure range. lt is not only improved testing precision and develop the system expediently, but also reduced the area of the circuit boardwith the new way. in order to make the electric implement safety testing system have upstanding expansibility, the software and hardware of the system adopted the modularization design. adopted mcu atmegal28 as a master mcu which control mmi, realtime clock and communication with slaver mcu. atemga8 as the slaver mcu to realize testing function. so it is easy to add or reduce the testing project. the testing implement system has been developed successfully, and the comments for the system is that it has high precision, high expansibility and easy maintain. but considering the electric implement system should have intelligence and humanity abi lity. so this paper bring forward a scheme of electric equipment safety testing embedded system with speech control. after introduce the basic theory of speech recognition, the paper expatiate the characters of this system. the system is a noise conditon, not special people, small glossary, insulation word system. with these characters design the speech recognition as fellow. utilizing cross zero ratio and short energy to ensure jumping - off point and end point ; adopting mfcc as the character parameters of speech recognition ; the character parameters than be recognized by dtw. in order to ensure the credibility of this project, first realized by matlab in computer

    在介紹了語音識的基本原理后,闡述了本系統的點:本系統是一個噪聲環境下非定人、小詞匯量、孤立詞的語音識系統。根據本系統的這些點設計了如下語音識:利用過零率和短時能量相結合的式確定語音端點;採用mel頻率倒譜系數( mfcc )作為語音識徵參數;得到的徵參數最後通過動態時間規整( dtw )的模式識法進行識。為了確保本系統實現的可靠性,首先通過計算機利用matlab軟體來模擬,在演算法模擬實現后又進一步增加環境的復雜性:加上較大的環境噪聲、突發性的噪聲等,再通過修改參數、修改參考模板、兩級識等各種提高語音識精度的法來提廣東工業大學工學碩士學位論文高識率。
  15. A project of authentication based on fingerprint feature data is studied : in this project, the first step is to sample the fingerprint of people and extraction its feature data through secugen hamster ( which is a kind of fingerprint sample device ), then embed the fingerprint feature data into the image ( both 256 gray - scale images and 24 bit color images ). during the identification course, match the fingerprint feature data sampling from the secugen hamster with that of picked

    研究了一種基於指紋徵數據水印演算法的身份識:結合secugen系列指紋儀,將採集的指紋圖像進行徵提取,最後將指紋徵信息嵌入到宿主圖像( 256色或24位彩色圖像) 。在識過程中,將採集的指紋信息和從圖像中提取的指紋徵信息進行比對,如果比對成功,則可以確認其身份合法,否則,就是非法者。
  16. According to proper nouns ’ internal structures and their context, this thesis proposes a novely approach to recognize proper nouns, namely using rules primarily to recognize proper nouns

    本文針對專有名詞內部結構點及其上下文詞語環境點,提出了一個以規則法為主的專有名詞統一識
  17. An authentication server provides a sen ice in the system to verifying whether a requested subject is genuine and also for the identification of every involved information the participants required

    本文異地協同工作的點,提出了協同產品開發中基於互動式零知識證明的身份認證協議,井可將其由一個識轉化為一個簽名
  18. The scheme of target recognition based on gray model is set up. gm ( 1, 1 ) and gm ( 1, n ) of target noise are also set up. the method of target recognition, which takes gray model parameter as features, is put forward after their models and the characteristic of model parameter are deeply analyzed and researched

    設計了基於灰色模型的目標識,分建立了目標聲場通過性的gm ( 1 , 1 )模型和gm ( 1 , n )模型,並對其模型及模型參數的點進行了深入的分析和研究,提出以灰色模型參數為徵量進行目標識法。
  19. The features which a new micro resistivity scanner imaging processing system should have are proposed. two methods of rock faces recognition are provided

    本文提出了新型微電阻率掃描成像測井系統應具備的徵,給出了兩種巖相識
  20. Traditional template matching recognition could be realized easily. after analyzing the space of the lp character, correlation recognition scheme is discussed. for some subgroup of characters, it is probably required to distinguish them further

    字元形狀模板匹配識法具有簡單易實現的點,本文研究了車牌字元的信源空間,設計了基於形狀相關的匹配識,並分析了該的不足。
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