特權費 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [tèquánbì]
特權費
英文
royalty expense-
The sponsor hereby authorizes the university party the right of nonexclusive use, alienability and exemption of royalties, but only for the implementation of the agreement can the sponsor ' s technology be used
贊助方在此授權大學方非獨占性、可轉讓、免交特許使用費，但僅為實施《協定》之目的而使用贊助方技術。Research on managerial principles of export credit insurance, including exposition on fundamental principles of insurance, i. e. utmost honesty and credibility, insurance interest, compensation for loss, basic connotation of proximate cause and its application in export credit insurance. it will also include research on some special applicable principles in export credit insurance, such as risk sharing, insurance fee, buyer ' s credit quota application, blanket insurance, indemnity waiting period, and claim persistence, etc
其中包括：對保險法基本原則即最大誠信、保險利益、損失補償、近因的基本內涵及其對出口信用保險的適用進行論述；對出口信用保險中適用的風險共擔、保險費、買方信用限額申請、統保、賠款等待期、債權不放棄等特殊原則進行研究。Article 1 these measures are formulated to push the market progress of the urban infrastructure construction and operation in this municipality, expand the financing channel, accelerate the construction of urban infrastructure, provide public products and services of high quality and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of investors, concessionaires and consumers
第一條為了推進本市城市基礎設施建設運營市場化進程，擴大融資渠道，加快城市基礎設施建設，提供優質的公共產品和服務，維護投資者、特許經營者和消費者的合法權益，制定本辦法。Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law
再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。A fixed charge or tax for a privilege, especially for passage across a bridge or along a road
費用，通行費獲得某種特權所要交的固定費用或稅款，特別是為了通過一座橋梁或一條道路Whereas " build - operate - transfer ", called bot mode, has been successfully adopted in some foundation fields, such as public traffic, electric power, etc. this article is based on the study of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot some constructive and valuable recommendations presented may be helpful to other foundations and environmental fields. this article has analyzed the feasibility of yishui sewage treatment plant application of bot, then made a blue print which include construct project item company project financing project, running project and the analyse of benefits to society and economy. the pivotal portion - concessionary agreement, is also studied in this article
在借鑒國外城市基礎設施bot模式和國內電廠、高速公路等建設項目bot模式的基礎上，總結國內部分採用準bot模式建設污水處理廠的經驗，根據國家目前的環境政策和法律、法規要求和沂水縣社會經濟發展狀況，運用了經濟學、技術經濟學及管理學的一般原理，對沂水縣城市污水處理廠採用bot模式建設進行了方案設計和分析，包括項目建設方案、項目公司組建方案、融資方案、運行方案、項目經濟效益分析及項目各參與方的經濟效益分析等內容，並對項目關鍵? ?特許權協議的有關內容進行了研究，在特許權協議中，對在實際工作中難以確定的收費價格、發票、付款等具體內容提出了解決思路和辦法。An old ordinance declares goatees illegal unless you first pay a special license fee for the privilege of wearing one in public
一項舊法令宣告山羊鬍子是違法的，除非你先繳納一筆特許費，取得公開留山羊鬍子的特權。L hereinafter : later in the same contract
在此規定的最低特許權使用費應由乙方付給甲方China abounds in resources and occupies an important position in the exploitation and utilization of the global natural resources. because of lacking a distinctive definition of property right for natural resources in china, over a long period of time, the limits of management authorities was indistinctive, and various property right structures occurred. consequently, many problems were resulted such as careless and extensive management of natural resources, serious consumption and wastage of resources etc
長期以來，由於我國自然資源產權界定不清晰，管理權限之間界限不清，出現政出多頭的產權結構，導致自然資源粗放經營，消耗浪費嚴重，所以明確界定我國自然資源的產權歸屬，建立有中國特色的自然資源產權制度就刻不容緩。Henriksson and merton ( 1981 ) regard the timing ability as a free put option. goetzmann, ingersoll and ivkovic ( 2000 ) try to catch the accumulated value of a sequence of such options. we conclude that gii model may pay a more applicable role in the timing study from the theoretical point of view
在對模型的構造進行深入的研究后，我們發現， tm模型假設時機選擇使組合的系統風險呈非線性特徵， hm模型將時機選擇視為一免費的看跌期權， g模型進一步捕捉看跌期權在整個評價期間內的價值。Part iiilegal issues upon the reform of toll and tax in countryside this part is concentrated to show six problems that the reform of toll and tax in countryside is to be up against and is to be peremptorily settled as following : the first one, in the confirming of agricultural tax, it is very difficult to protect the farmer ' s rights fairly because of unscientific of the evidence at assessment, highly of tax rate, and the absence of law and statute correlatively ; the second one, on the tax levying, there lack of legal systems that is to supervise and run, especially lack of law and statute which lead to collect agricultural special tax canonically ; the third one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside extrudes unbalance burden among farmers and countries, and lead to unevenly between subject of tax payment, which breaches the legal rule of balanceable tax ; the fourth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside faces the danger that farmers " burden tends to rebound because of weakly carry through legal rule on tax statutory and absent of law and statute correlatively ; the fifth one, the reform of toll and tax in countryside affects the finance and revenue - expenditure auditing of the grass roots and father affects the grass roots to raise fee upon public construction and education, as a result, there ' s more charge that is out of law, the monocracy of grass roots " finance ought to be carry out ; the sixth one, legal measures connect with the reform of toll and tax in countryside in dire need of to be built, which mainly conclude legal system that adjust country social security, country compulsory education and country debt
第三部分? ?農村稅費改革的法律課題集中展示了農村稅費改革所面臨且亟待解決的六大法律問題。即：其一，在確定農業稅上，計稅依據不科學、稅率偏高、相關法律規范缺失，無法平等保護農民的合法權益；其二，在農村稅收的徵收上，缺乏行之有效的法律監督和運行機制，尤其是農業特產稅的徵收缺乏保障據實徵收的法律規范;其三，稅費改革凸顯農民之間、農村之間的負擔不均，使納稅主體的權利義務失衡，有悖稅負均衡的法律原則;其四，由於稅收法定主義沒有得到有效貫徹，規制農民負擔反彈方面的法律法規缺位，致使農村稅費改革潛伏著農民負擔反彈的風險;其五，稅費改革影響基層組織的財政收支，進而影響鄉村公益事業建設及教育經費的籌措，引發稅外亂收費沉渣泛起，基層財政體製法治化勢在必行;其六，與稅費改革相關的配套法律措施巫待構建，主要是農村社會保障法律體系、鄉村義務教育和鄉村債務疏導的法律支撐魚待構建與完善。第四部分一一農村稅費改革與相關法律制度的構建基於上一部分提出的法律問題，力圖構築農村稅費改革的法律框架並提出相應對策。Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to the federal government ? s surface transportation board for rate relief, but the process is expensive, time consuming, and will work only in truly extreme cases
感覺被多收費的客戶有權上訴到聯邦政府的陸路運輸局以爭取價格下調，但是這個過程既耗錢又耗時，而且只有在真正極端特殊的情況下才有作用。The catv charge and control system is mainly composed of the management software 、 the header data modulator and the terminal charge and control equipment. i am responsible for design catv charge and control equipment and test system. the header data modulator is used to encrypt the control single from computer and transmit it into the appointed frequency. the terminal charge and control equipment demodulate out the control single from data modulator and transmit it to the addressing control part, where the demodulated fsk single is received and well - handled by the cpu unit, decode the unauthorized signals and deliver it to the shut point, shut point make use of capability of wideband anf characteristic of shut, then the signal of illegal customer will be turn off and vice versa, the legal customer can receive the normal signal
前端數據調制器完成對計算機輸出的控制信號加密處理，將指令碼載送到一指定頻率點。終端收費控制器解調出控制信號，送至單片機尋址控制部分。單片機尋址控制部分接收經fsk數據解調器送來的信號，送入cpu單元后，解出不授權信號，然後向關斷部分送入信號，關斷部分利用pin二極體的寬帶工作能力以及關斷特性，實現對非授權用戶或者非法用戶的信號關斷，使之不能正常收視，繳費用戶進行開通正常收視，達到控制用戶通道的管理。Franchising means that the frachisor and the franchisee reach an agreement in which the franchisor agrees to allow the franchisee to use the frachisor " s trademark, logo, product, patent, know - how or operation model and provide the franchisee with training management, promotional assistance and the ongoing support service and as his obligation under the agreement, the franchisee must pay such fees as franchise fee, royalty fee, training fee, advertising fee etc. franchising first appeared in us in 1856 and soon became popular in the worldwide
特許經營是指特許者將自己的商標（包括服務商標） 、商號、產品、專利和專有技術、經營模式等以特許經營合同的形式授予被特許者（以下簡稱受許人）使用，依照合同規定，受許人須向特許人支付相應的加盟金、特許費、培訓費等費用，以換取特許人的知識產權使用權和后續持續服務支持的商業模式。This exclusive right is not matched by any duty to apply a particular rate imposed by the state as regards the price charged to the buyers of the vehicles
在對購買汽車的購買者收取的價格適用由國家設定的特定費率而言，這種排他的權利沒有受到任何義務的約束。Where facilities for an overdraft are granted, the bank may also make a special charge for arranging them and committing the bank ' s money, whether the facilities are used or not
凡是授權透支，不管是否使用，銀行對安排透支與資金的承諾也可以收取特別費用。Three reasons why linux will trounce the embedded market " developerworks, may 2001 are royalty fees, device features, and the promise of a single platform tivo gets a mention here
」 （ developerworks ， 2001年5月）一文，解釋了linux對嵌入式市場產生重創的三個原因，即特許權費用、設備特性和單平臺的承諾（ tivo在這里提及了） 。It ' s the common character of modern china race - capital company and was its outer cause of development. the thesis tracked, its management of producing and it ' s marketing, analyzed its marketing strategy : sell its products with high profits, basing on its good quality, with proper marketing strategy, in order to keep the shareholders benefit. producing capacity and marketing were the decisive courses
本文考察了中興煤礦的生產管理水平和市場經營情況，認為生產能力和市場戰略是中興煤礦發展壯大的決定性因素，前者是公司上規模、上檔次的決定力量，後者則如一根紅線把公司的生產、管理和經營連結起來：又著重分析了公司的市場戰略：以產品質量為依託，輔以適當的營銷策略，把中興煤焦高價推銷給消費者，以賺取高額利潤，維護（特權）股東的利益。Vorbis coding algorithm can provide high quality audio compression with advanced perceptual coding and transform coding technologies ; and because of its completely open and non - patent, vobis has attracted more and more attentions by music industrial and audio users
Vorbis編解碼演算法利用先進的感知編碼和變換編碼等技術提供高質量的音樂壓縮，同時因為其完全開源和無專利版權費用的特點而逐漸受到音樂工業和用戶的重視。Dr leung did not mention the cost of acquisition but said that she will apply the unique business model of qjy to develop tv drama series adapted from the wesley series and estimated that qjy will be able to recover the acquisition cost from revenues generated from one to two wesley tv drama series
梁鳳儀雖沒有透露版權費數目，但表示以集團拍制電視劇之獨特經營模式來發展衛斯理科幻電視劇，預計只拍一至二套科幻電視劇的收入已經可以回本。分享友人