獨立法律實體 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dúlìfǎlǜshítǐ]
獨立法律實體 英文
separate legal entity
  • 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞（一個） single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 （獨自） alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 （唯獨） only...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 律 : Ⅰ名1 （法律; 規則） law; rule; statute; regulation 2 （律詩的簡稱） short for lüshi 3 （姓氏） a ...
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 獨立 : 1. （單獨站立） stand alone 2. （自主自立; 不受人支配） independence 3. （不依靠他人） independent; on one's own
  • 法律 : law; statute法律保護 legal protection; 法律程序 legal procedure; 法律承認 de jure recognition （...
  1. In this paper, ackerman steering linkage of double - wishbone suspension is taken as the study object, choosing the splitting joint and steering lever joint to carry out the design of optimization the mathematics models are established based on the multi - body system dynamics, applying its analysis method of kinematics to study the mechanism kinetic principles owing to more spatial factors considered, and calling off many hypotheses affecting the accuracy, compared with the traditional methods, the models are better to reflect the realistic motion principles, the results are more exact and applicable moreover, the force analysis is applied to the conduct mechanism the analysis method of dynamics in the multi - body dynamics is applied to study the forces applied on every component, working out the constraint reaction force of up and down ball joints, and developing the current computation program in the end, produce the upper wishbone geometry model in the ansys software package, meshing and carrying out the fea, testifying if the intensity of the wishbone meet with the requirements

    本文以雙橫臂獨立懸架的轉向傳動機構作為研究對象，選擇對斷開點和節臂球銷的位置進行優化設計，在此基礎上建立了基於多體系統動力學的導向機構和轉向傳動機構的數學模型，運用該學科的運動學分析方法研究機構的運動規律，編制了通用優化設計軟體。由於考慮了更多的空間因素，取消許多影響準確性的假設，因此建立的數學模型與傳統的方法相比更能反映實際運動規律，得到的優化結果也更加精確實用。此外，本文還針對導向機構進行受力分析，在建立該機構的空間動力學模型后，運用多體動力學中的動力學分析方法研究各個桿件的受力，計算出上下球鉸的約束反力，並開發出了相應的通用計算程序。
  2. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  3. Because of imperfect in regulation, laws and market, the model brings out lots of problems such as insider - control, excessive freedom for large stockholder, no efficiency of supervisory, hollowing out the listed firm, etc. the fourth chapter : to solve the problems of corporate governance in china, we must do these things as follow : to diminish the difference of currency stock and incurrence stock, to realize that common stocks have common rights, to perfect the stimulation and control mechanism, to perfect the - structure of the board of the directors through introducing independent directors, to perfect market system and law system

    4 、研究問題的目的是為了解決問題，而要解決我國公司治理中的問題，不但要克服制度構造的缺陷，逐步縮小流通股與非流通股的利益差別，實現同股同權：要完善公司的激勵、約柬機制，改善董事會的結構，引進獨立董事，加強公司對其他利益相關者利益的考慮：而且還要建立和完善市場體系，加強法律和執法體系的建設，使外部治理市場和法律、法規在公司治理中發揮強勢的監督和約柬功能，最終形成公司治理的良勝生態環境。
  4. 2006 horwath international. all rights reserved. horwath refers to horwath international association, a swiss verein. each member of the association is a separate and independent legal entity

    2006年諾華國際。保留所有權利。諾華所指的諾華國際聯盟是一家瑞士聯盟。每一聯盟成員都是一個單獨和獨立的法律實體。
  5. On the other hand, liabilities of violating administrative procedure law should not rely on violating substantial laws. if administrative organs violate administrative procedure law, whether their deeds violate substantial laws or not, they should bear legal responsibilities

    另一方面，程序所具有的內在價值使程序獨立於實體而存在，行政機關這種獨立的程序義務決定了行政機關實施行政行為只要程序違法就要承擔相應法律責任，不必視實體是否違法而定。
  6. Finally, propose reforming several suggestions of the collegiate system, point out that guarantees that collegiate bench members participate in equally, act as referee together, the collegiate bench unifies and exercises and tries right and jury diction intactly, realize independence, just, high - efficient trial mechanism, collegiate system goal of reform, expound the fact collegiate system reform should go on with whole administration of justice reform, legal reform, etc

    最後，提出改革合議制的若干建議，指出確保合議庭成員平等參與、共同裁判，合議庭統一和完整行使審理權與裁判權，實現獨立、公正、高效的審判機制，是合議制改革的目標，論述合議制改革應與整體司法改革、法律改革等配套進行，從國情出發，循序漸進。
  7. ( 2 ) on the one hand because lacks the concrete working instruction which cause the state department fail to supervise judicial department ' s behavior, on the other hand the judicial department specially in local judicial department resists the state department ' s surveillance at the excuse of law independence ( 3 ) in the view of present judicial department ' s management system, organizations, the working routine and the personnel composes, our legal system also has many problems. according to the request from the party to rule a nation by law at fifteenth national congress, the judicial reform should be considered from following aspects. first, the goal judicial reform is to strengthen judicial independence fatherly ; secondly, judicial authority must by emphasized during the judicial reform ; thirdly, judicial unity must be strengthened ; fourthly, consummates the way and procedure of trial ; fifthly, establishes a specialized judicial system, diligently improves judge ' s troop quality roundly

    我國現行的司法制度是在政治上奉行「以階級斗爭為綱」 ，在經濟上實行高度集權的計劃經濟的特定歷史條件下逐步建立和發展起來的，主要存在三大弊端： （一）從司法機關與其他國家機關或組織的關繫上看，司法機關在人、財、物等方面受制於其他國家機關和組織，特別是由於地方司法機關受制於地方政府、地方權力機關和地方黨委，由此導致了司法權的地方化； （二）從對司法機關進行制約與監督的機制上看，一方面由於缺乏具體的操作規程致使根據黨的十五大提出的「依法治國」的要求，司法改革應從以下幾方面考慮:第一，司法改革的目標是進一步增強司法的獨立性;第二，司法改革應當強調司法的權威性;第三，應當強化司法的統一性;第四，完善審判方式和程序;第五，建立法律職業的專業化制度，努力提高法官的整體隊伍素質。
  8. As an indispensable division to the law of supervision, public opinion supervision is relevant but distinguishable from the law of supervision and the law of press, and it is irreplaceable and will exert an important influence. truth, fair comment and privilege are three main supporters for media to defend thoroughly against charges of press infringement

    筆者認為，我國輿論監督法與監督法、新聞法既聯系又有區別，它作為監督法的獨立分支具有不可替代的法律地位，將發揮重要的法律作用。真實、公正評論、特許權是我國新聞媒體全面抗辯新聞侵權指控的三大支柱，正確行使這三大抗辯權必須具備相關的前提條件和符合相應的要求。
  9. Through the investigation to these modes can know that the system of legislative body and ordinary court of checking violation of the constitution is not fit for actual conditions and need of our country, the mode of full - time organization examining violation of the constitution can compatible for political system of our country, this system is favorable to the poeple ' s congress system, on the basis of adhering to the principle, exercise the restriction mechanism of power sound in accordance with the law

    專職機構監督模式從形式上具體又分為以德國為代表的憲法法院模式和以法國為代表的憲法委員會模式，通過比較，筆者建議設立獨立的憲法委員會，把最高國家權力機關的憲法監督與憲法委員會的專門違憲審查結合起來，實行以憲法委員會為主的違憲審查體制，並制定相應的《組織法》從法律上予以保障。
  10. A corporation is a separate and legal entity apart from its owners

    股份有限公司是一種與所有者脫離的、獨立的法律實體。
  11. A separate legal entity would be set up to operate the dis, but its management structure should be as lean as possible

    應進一步研究風險為本的保費釐定方法應成立獨立法律實體管理存保計劃，但其管理結構必須保持精簡。
  12. It could either be a division of the hkma or a separate legal entity e. g. a publicly owned corporation or a statutory body of some kind

    存款保險計劃可由金管局下設的部門，或獨立法律實體例如公營機構或某種形式的法定組織來管理。
  13. In fact, impossibility has its unique value and is associated with many criminal fundamental principals such as subjective and objective culpability, constitution of a crime. it should not belong to attempted crime and cannot be regarded guilt in every instance, or safeguard and protection function of criminal law cannot be realized at the same time

    其實，不能犯不應從屬于犯罪未遂，它有其獨立的存在價值，並與主客觀相一致、犯罪構成等諸多基本理論淵源深厚，不能簡單粗暴地一律視為犯罪處理，否則，刑法保障和保護功能的一致性就無從體現。
  14. It is observable from the development and evolution of china ’ s ancient supervision law that, china ’ s ancient supervisory laws and regulations had been on the process of continuous development and perfection : from attachment to an integral code to an independent system, from scattered clauses to a complete and rigorous special code, and lastly to a legal system that has complete contents, rigorous structure, harmonious interior, and unitive form. these changes reflected the authority ’ s gradual accumulation of supervisory experiences, and their increasing recognition of supervision legislation

    從中國古代監察法的發展與沿革可以看出，中國古代有關監察的法律法規是在不斷的發展完善之中的，這些法律內容從附著于整體法典到獨立成篇，從零星條文到完整嚴密的專門法典，直至成為內容完善、結構嚴密、內部協調、形式統一的監察法律體系，其變化反映了特定時代監察實踐的需要和對監察立法的日益重視。
  15. The purposes of this research are trying to explore the composing factors of the fraudulent behaviors in china capital market, reveal the rule on the formation of these frauds, set up the criterions and policies for fraud audit. we try to reach the above objectives, by taking full advantage of the researches on fraud audit made in the world, through analyzing the typical cases which are forcused on the behaviors of the cpas, the investors, the regulating agencies and the managements in the market

    論文研究的內容以注冊會計師為審計主體，以資本市場的運行行為和會計報告等相關數據作為實施對象，藉助資本市場中典型案例的剖析，以設計和確立舞弊審計的技術程序方法為主線，充分借鑒國外獨立審計界對舞弊審計研究的技術成果，探討中國資本市場舞弊行為的構成因素，揭示舞弊的形成規律，確立舞弊審計的技術規范和審計策略。
  16. The reform of judicial system, which was once criticized as the bourgeois ideology, is now the key element in the realization of judicial justice. the report of 16th meeting of ccp of china begins to pay attention to the question of judiciary independence

    在當前的司法體制改革中，作為資產階級法律思想? ?司法獨立一度受到批判和指責，現在卻成為實現司法公正的關鍵因素之一，甚至黨的十六大報告也開始關注司法獨立的問題。
  17. By adopting a compared study approach, the chapter states that the system represents an important development of international law in three senses : ( a ) it puts into practice the basic idea that international dispute settlement should be " regulation oriented " instead of " strength oriented " ; ( b ) it is an effective attempt to create a relatively independent judicial system within international organizations and ( c ) it manages to create a new vehicle for peaceful < wp = 4 > dispute settlement that integrates legal approach with diplomatic approach

    本章通過比較研究，首先闡述了wto爭端解決機制對國際法理論與實踐三個方面的重大發展：實踐了國際爭端解決從「實力導向」向「規則導向」發展的基本理念、對于在國際組織內建立一套相對獨立的司法制度進行了卓有成效的嘗試、建立了一種以法律方法為主外交與法律方法相結合的和平解決國際爭端的新型方法，然後從三個方面闡述了wto爭端解決機制對國際法發展的重大影響：國際法與國內法關系方面、國家主權理論方面、法律一體化進程方面。
  18. The author suggests that investment fund is the hybrid of company and trust, and both the corporate type and contract type of investment fund are the entities with legal personality

    筆者主張不論是信託型（契約型）或公司型基金都具有法人團體的特徵，都應該是一種具有獨立法律人格的實體。
  19. In chapter one, i analyze the definition of " non - market economy " in american antidumping laws : if a country does not run under the market rule of cost or price, and its products " domestic prices do not reflect their normal prices, this country is called a " non - market economy ". american department of commercial should consider six aspects when it decides whether a country is a " non - market economy " or not. 1

    主體部分的第一章分析了美國反傾銷法對非市場經濟國家的定義、界定標準以及生產要素價值方法、市場取向產業測試、數量限制協議、一國一稅、單獨稅率測試等具體法律制度；第二章對美國反傾銷立法和實踐進行質疑；第三章提出我國對外、對內的應對措施，並分析了經典案例。
  20. From the view of economics, the establishing process of joint - stock company is the process which sponsors organize people, capital and resources to make up an entity with the ability of production and management. from the view of law, it is the process which the sponsors construct legal entity with independent personality according to legal provisions

    股份有限公司（以下簡稱「股份公司」 ）的設立，從經濟的角度觀察是發起人組織人、財、物形成一個具有一定生產經營能力的實體的過程；從法律的角度觀察則是發起人依照法律的規定，組建一個具有獨立人格的法律主體的過程。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書