獨立變質作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dúlìbiànzhízuòyòng]
獨立變質作用 英文
free metamorphism
  • 獨 : Ⅰ形容詞（一個） single; only; sole Ⅱ副詞1 （獨自） alone; by oneself; in solitude 2 （唯獨） only...
  • 立 : 動1 （站） stand; remain in an erect position 2 （使豎立; 使物件的上端向上） erect; stand; set up...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 獨立 : 1. （單獨站立） stand alone 2. （自主自立; 不受人支配） independence 3. （不依靠他人） independent; on one's own
  1. The limit theory of law of the iterated logarithm have received more and more attentions, especially about identical independent random variables. but up to now, the studies are only for partial sums and, have n ' t shown any concern on the special finite partial weight suras. however, the partial sums and partial weight sums not only have the osculating aspects, but also have essential difference between them. so the studies for these play an important role in theoretical and applied setups

    因此對重對數律的研究引起了國內外學者的興趣，對獨立同分佈的隨機變量，許多學者做了大量的研究工作，但迄今為止這方面的研究仍限於部分和數列的重對數律，很少涉及到特殊加權和的領域，而部分和與加權和之間既有密切聯系，又有本質不同，因此，這一問題的研究具有一定理論意義和應用價值。
  2. But in more situations the random variables generating counting processes may not independent identically distributed, and in all kinds of dependent relations, negative association ( na ) and positive association ( pa ) are commonly seen. the research and apply in this aspect are rather valuable. in chap 2 we prove wald inequalities and fundamental renewal theorems of renewal counting processes generated by na sequences and pa sequences ; in chap 3 we are enlightened by cheng and wang [ 8 ], extend some results in gut and steinebach [ 7 ], obtain the precise asymptotics for renewal counting processes and depict the convergence rate and limit value of renewal counting processes precisely ; at last, in the study of na sequences, su, zhao and wang ( 1996 ) [ 9 ], lin ( 1997 ) [ 10 ] have proved the weak convergence for partial sums of stong stationary na sequences. however product sums are the generalization of partial sums and also the special condition of more general u - statistic

    但在更多的場合中，構成計數過程的隨機變量未必相互獨立，而在各種相依關系中，負相協（ na ）和正相協（ pa ）是頗為常見的關系，這方面的研究和應用也是頗有價值的，本文的第二章證明了na列和pa列構成的更新計數過程的wald不等式和基本更新定理的一些初步結果；本文的第三章則是受到cheng和wang [ 8 ]的啟發，推廣了gut和steinebach [ 7 ] ）中的一些結論，從而得到了更新計數過程在一般吸引場下的精緻漸近性，對更新計數過程的收斂速度及極限狀態進行精緻的刻畫；最後，在有關na列的研究中，蘇淳，趙林成和王岳寶（ 1996 ） 》 [ 9 ] ，林正炎（ 1997 ） [ 10 ]已經證明了強平穩na列的部分和過程的弱收斂性，而乘積和是部分和的一般化，也是更一般的u統計量的特況，它與部分和有許多密切的聯系又有一些實質性的區別，因此，本文的第四章就將討論強平穩na列的乘積和過程的弱收斂性，因為計數過程也是一種部分和，也可以構成乘積和，這個結果為研究計數過程的弱收斂性作了一些準備。
  3. The procedure of administrative reviewing, especially the hearing process, should be improved and perfected. the power of altering should be effectively made use of and a new category of " unreasonableness affirming " should be added to it. the link of between administrative review and administrative litigation should be improved empowering the organization of administrative review the last deciding power in reviewing the reasonableness of administrative decision

    所以需要強化其行政司法性質，進行司法化改造，使復議機關保持適度中立，復議工作人員保持人格獨立並提高其專業素質；盡快確立合理性原則的標準和先例制度；改進和完善行政復議程序特別是審理程序；有效運用變更權並增加「確認不當」的復議決定種類；做好行政復議與行政訴訟的銜接，賦予行政復議機關合理性審查的終局裁決權。
  4. During my staying in unionshoes, i worked as merchandiser handling export business of wal - mart u. s. a as well as wal - mart canada, including sample development / cost breakdown / documentation of all issues about order through retaillink / analysing and presenting sales reports to buyers / suggesting potential / repeat order according to the sales etc

    7年之久的外貿工作經驗使本人熟知對外貿易的工作流程及其操作技巧，本人應變能力強，懂得用外國人的思維方式進行貿易談判，能獨立處理繁雜事件，在職期間不斷學習探索，使英語寫作/口語水平和自身綜合素質得以持續不斷的提高。
  5. In order to understand the nature of the ecologist ' s investigation ， we may think of the density - dependent effects on growth parameters as the “ signal ” ecologists are trying to isolate andinterpret ， one that tends to make the population increase from relatively low values or decrease from relatively high ones ， while the density - independent effects act to produce “ noise ” in the population dynamics

    為了能理解生態學家們所從事的研究的性質，我們可以把那些作用於增長參數的密度依賴效應視作生態學家們力圖將其分離並予以解釋的「信號」 ，正是這一信號傾向于使種群從相對較低的數值遞增，或從相對較高的數值遞減；而與此同時，那些密度獨立效應起到的作用則構成了種群動態變化中的「噪音」 。
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