現代歷史資料 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiàndàishǐliào]
現代歷史資料 英文
time capsule
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (代替) take the place of; be in place of 2 (代理) act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 (歷...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (經歷) experience 2 [天文學] (歷法) calendar 3 (歷書; 年鑒; 歷本) almanac Ⅱ動詞(經...
  • : 名詞1 (歷史) history 2 (古代掌管記載史事的官) an official who was in charge of historical rec...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
  • : 名詞1 (材料; 原料) material; stuff 2 (喂牲口用的穀物) feed; fodder 3 (料器) glassware 4 (...
  • 現代 : 1 (現在這個時代) modern times; the contemporary age [era]2 (現代的) modern; contemporary現代...
  • 歷史 : history; past records
  • 資料 : 1. (生產或生活的必需品) means 2. (依據的材料) data; material
  1. Based on the information collected from classical literatures, contemporary documents, field investigation, this paper makes a systemic study on the origin, function of double - hipped roof building and its character of wooden framework in ancient china

    摘要將典籍文獻、存文物研究論著等相結合,系統考證了中國古重檐建築的起源、功能造型及其構架特徵。
  2. The article is directed by the modern structural geology, seismic stratigraphy and petroleum geology. in the study of works, geology, seismic and logging data are used. with the computer ' s ( workstation ) help, adopted many methods which are the technology of balanced section, calculation of the structural movement rate, the renewal of the erosion thickness, renewal of the ancient thickness, the protraction of the cover history curve and the " pagoda " figure, and based on the previous research achievement, this article studies the characteristic of rupture and fold, the degree of structural movement and the fashion of structural movement and brings forward that ludong area has experienced three big phases of structural evolvement

    構造地質學、地震地層學和石油地質學為指導,全面利用各種地質、物探、測井,藉助先進的計算機(工作站) ,採用多種方法(平衡剖面技術、構造活動速率計算、剝蝕厚度恢復、古厚度恢復、埋藏曲線製作、寶塔圖製作等) ,並結合前人的研究成果,研究了陸東地區斷裂和褶皺的特徵、構造運動的期次以及構造運動的方式,提出了陸東地區經了三個大的構造演化階段。
  3. The hong kong racing museum s eight galleries and showcase cinema tell the success story of horseracing in hong kong. beginning in the 1840s, the museum traces the sport s history through to today s state - of - the - art, hi - tech racecourses and phenomenal, record gambling turnovers. learn about famous trainers and jockeys, what makes a champion horse and how the sha tin racecourse was built on reclaimed land

    館內設有八個展覽廳和一所小型電影院,詳盡介紹香港1840年至今的賽馬和其他有趣,如先進的馬場賽道破紀錄的彩池金額著名練馬師和騎師的輝煌戰績,以及沙田馬場由填海至興建及使用的過程,讓您對香港賽馬有更深入的了解。
  4. The introduction reveals if s value to the research of the development of zen, and of the development of thought of zen in china. the second chapter tries to solve the problems of the decision of the names of some manual scripts in dunhuang zen documents and some other problems. it clears the misunderstanding in a few important questions. the next chapter, stepping in from a researching and data - sorting - out view, discusses in details the writing symbols and their explanations in the zen documents and the mistakes often seen in proof - reading, etymological and semantic explanations of words and phrases

    第一章概要論述了敦煌禪宗文獻的內容、時及研究的狀,揭示了敦煌禪宗文獻在中國禪宗發展、禪思想研究方面的重要價值;第二章對敦煌禪宗文獻部分寫卷的定名及諸多問題進行了考論,澄清了已往對一些重大問題的錯誤認識;第三章從文獻整理與研究的角度切入,對敦煌禪宗文獻的書寫符號與釋讀、寫本的常見錯誤、校勘以及詞語考釋等作了詳細論述,揭示出釋讀校理敦煌文獻與研治敦煌學的普遍規律;第四章就敦煌禪宗文獻的語價值,包括對大型語文辭書的局限性、失收詞語、釋義、溯源等問題的探討,為辭書編纂修訂和構建科學完備的漢語提供了第一手
  5. By presenting the unique and indispensable role played by chen junshi, a chinese modern educator, in the development of fuzhou no. l middle school, in that difficult time when the " left " was overflowing and by combining the main features of the middle school education in that period, the article gives a systematical elaboration about the probe and practice made by chen junshi concerning the rule of socialist middle school educational development i n that given history conditions, thus offering a biography for fuzhou no. l middle school and chen junshi as well as writing a brilliant page for fujian ' s modern educational history

    本文運用翔實的和大量的調查采訪,以建國17年的福州第一中學為典型個案,通過展示「左」傾思潮泛濫的年中國教育家陳君實在福州一中發展程中所發揮的獨特作用,結合這一時期中學教育的主要特點,全面系統地闡述陳君實在當時條件下對社會主義中學教育規律所進行的探索和實踐,從而為福州一中立傳,為陳君實立傳,書寫福建教育的這一頁。
  6. According to documents in stock, part i sketches out the historical course from the target of socialist industrialization to the target of building a well - off society in all - round way, which shows the development on the target of modernization of contemporary china

    文章正文共分為三個部分:第一部分從有文獻入手,勾勒出當中國化目標演進的過程(從工業化目標到全面建設小康社會目標) 。
  7. Abstract : based on the trend of agricultural derelopmbsent in the 21st century, author objectively evaluated the historical contribution and developmental obstacles of dry - land agricultural aystem of china with amount of data at the first hand. the modernization and sustainable development of agricultural system were systemically discussed from the aspects of concept, policy and technique etc

    文摘:作者立足於21世紀可持續發展農業的發展趨勢,在掌握大量第一手的基礎上,宏觀地分析評價了中國傳統旱作農業體系的性貢獻和發展障礙,並就中國旱作農業的化和可持續發展以及完善和更新行旱作農業體系等議題,分別從觀念、政策和技術等角度做了較為系統地探討。
  8. With the meteorological and hydrographic data in songhuajiang and nenjiang valley from 1951 to 1995, using correlation analysis and empirical orthogonal analysis, the rule of the flood and relation between flood and precipitation distribution in this region are discussed. the results show that periodic change of water level is obvious in this region. now water level is in the serious stage from 1980 ' s. there are great relation between the water level of flood period and the precipitation. the unusual precipitation of nenjiang valley has greater impact than that of second songhuajiang valley. at the summer in 1998, songhuajiang and nenjiang valley encountered the ghastly flood and the reason for that is the anomalous precipitation great exceeding the historic maximum

    利用松花江,嫩江流域1951 1995年期間的氣象和水文,採用相關分析,經驗正交分析等方法,討論了該流域洪澇發生的規律及其與流域內降水分佈的關系.文章指出,江流域的水位變化有明顯的階段性,且具有全流域一致的特性,目前正處在80年以來洪澇較嚴重的階段;嫩江流域降水異常偏多對松花江洪澇的影響比第二松花江的作用要大; 1998年夏季,松花江,嫩江流域出紀錄特大洪水的關鍵原因是嫩江流域6 8月的降水距平百分率遠遠超過了上的的最大值
  9. By comparing the numerical results of water infiltration with air and without air, it is shown that the method in this paper is more effective for solving problems of water infiltration in unsaturated soil. in this paper the forming process of oil - bearing basin is the main research object and the mathematic model of geology is built, in order to simulate the dynamic forming process of stratums especially oil - bearing stratum in geology history in the time and space concept, further to investigate the history of petroleum forming, transmitting, accumulating and predict the distributing rule and scope of petroleum, and offer an rapid, quantitative, exact, general choice for the researcher of petroleum geology. with denudation, poor - compactness and sedimentation hiatus, the stratum relations of sedimentation section is judged, and the ancient thickness and pressure of stratum layer are recovered by the inversion method of back stripping. the numerical simulation algorithm of recovery of geological history is also given

    為了利用化的計算技術再含油氣盆地的地演化發育過程,以便進一步定量化研究油氣的生成、運移和聚集的以及預測油氣分佈規律、分佈范圍,為石油地質學家提供一個快速、準確、定量、綜合的研究手段,本文就含油氣盆地的地演化發育過程為主要研究對象,建立了數學地質模型,運用優化理論與演算法,在考慮了剝蝕、欠壓實、沉積間斷等地質象的情況下,採用回剝反演法,應用鉆井、測井、地震等方法獲得的地層物性,判別沉積剖面中地層的接觸關系,恢復地層的古厚度、古壓力,構造了地恢復的數值模擬方法。
  10. Following the theory of geological anomalies of mineralization and along the major guidelines of study on tectonic evolution and mineralized pedigree, the sequence of tectonic evolution and mineralized pedigree in this area has been created by means of gis technique and historic analysis ; adoption of modern information treatment and analysis of geology, geophysical and geochemical prospecting and remote sensing methods has quantitatively delineated geological anomalies and potential areas of mineralization

    本文以地質異常致礦理論為指導,以構造演化與成礦譜系研究為主線,以gis技術為手段,用的分析方法建立了區內構造演化序列和成礦譜系;採用信息處理技術,通過對地物化遙的分析處理,定量化圈定了地質異常,劃分了成礦遠景區。
  11. Besides, this dissertation not only investigates the modernization process, the courses of economic development and its external environment condition of western ethnic areas in macro ways but also studies the institutional framework, management mode, asset - liabilities, and profit and lose situation of enterprises with the method of economic analysis and financial analysis in micro ways in order to reveal the concrete management states of non - public enterprises of western ethnic minority areas ; and this article studies the ownership structures, system and management of enter

    既宏觀考察西部民族地區化進程與非公有制經濟發展的程及其外部環境,又運用了經濟分析、財務分析的方法,禪觀研究企業的組織結構、管理模式、產負債及損益狀況,以揭示西部民族地區非公有制企業的具體經營狀況;既從經濟學的角度出發研究所有制結構,企業制度及管理、市場與源配置,又結合民族、、文化、宗教等非經濟因素進行分析;在獲取和運用方面,既有大量的統計數據,也有通過到民族地區的企業進行田野調查所獲得的第一手材
  12. Science in china, 1988, 18 : 530 - 538. 31 yang f, shao w, mei h. the design and implementation of object - oriented case environment jade bird 2. science in china, 1995, 25 : 533 - 542

    為此,本文將從研究的角度,對軟體工程的狀和未來進行較為全面的總結和分析,尤其是對中國的軟體工程發展程進行回顧和綜述,介紹有表性的研究工作和研究成果,為軟體工程相關人員提供有價值的參考
  13. Great findings and research of the 20th century in the archaeological studies of the old stone age and the new sone age reveal the historical secret of when there were humans in the northeast region, proving the origin - development relationship between the culture of the old stone age of the northeast and that of the north of china, and providing valuable informations for the study of the origin of chinese civilization

    摘要上個世紀東北地區的舊石器和新石器時考古的重大發與研究狀況,解開了東北地區何時開始有人類出之迷,證明了東北與華北舊石器文化之間的淵源關系,為中華文明起源問題研究提供了寶貴
  14. The institute is one of the first approved units to practise totalquality control ( tqc ) in the investigation and design circles of water resources and hydropower in china. with the advanced technique and equipment we are capable of conducting surveying and measurement in large and medium sized hydraulic and hydropower projects using such methods as leveling, topography and photograph mapping, deforming measurement of hydraulic structures and the measurement of architecture and highway

    本院有在冊職工1022人,其中教授級高工、高工279人,中、初級技術人員260人,擁有一支專業齊全、技術先進的勘測設計隊伍,並藏有百年形成的豐富的科技檔案,為國家一級檔案管理科技事業單位,並具有先進的能適應勘察設計工作所需要的生產裝備。
  15. The traditional urban form in historic ningbo has undergone many radical transformations over the past two decades. the relatively homogeneous traditional fabric of the city has been damaged and remodeled following modernized urban models. this paper aims at synthesizing urban renewal and conservation through examining the revitalization of a particular traditional urban area. the case of the west yuehu area of ningbo is selected to show the planning approaches and proposals, constraints and contradictions regarding revitalization under this social transition. the methodology used in the research is divided into two parts : literature review and field study. the theoretical part of the research regarding urban conservation in china is based on literature review. the field study is conducted by the authors and groups of students from southeast university. the complete methodology attempts to illustrate the dimensions of urban renewal by examining the processes, conflicts and results of revitalization of historic urban areas, considering the present changing socio - economic context

    在過去20年中,寧波傳統街區經了快速轉型.新的城市形態取了傳統城市形態,傳統城市格局遭到了破壞.本文通過對一些特殊街區的分析研究來闡明城市中的保護與更新.以寧波月湖西部地區為例,提出了規劃設計的方法,闡述了其中的一些限制性因素及矛盾與沖突,並以此為例來闡述在此大背景下再城市活力的重要性.文中運用了2種學習方法:一是通過對的學習來獲取理論來源,二是通過場調研獲取第一手.試圖通過對傳統街區在更新過程中的沖突與結果的分析來闡明傳統街區更新和再活力的情況
  16. This dissertation, which lessons from and absorbs the past researches, utilizes some basic concepts and theories of sociology and culturology, bases on the positive history data as the foundation, wields the comparison method, computing method, and so forth of various methods, uses the change of the educational systems as the angle of view, sees about all kinds influence and its reason of country society at education realm and other and social realm about from 1900 to 1937, and sums up some base characteristics of the country and chinese modern mode. its purpose is to make people to put the country society and the china society since 1840 in perspective from a new the angle of view completely

    本文借鑒和吸收前人研究的學術成果,運用社會學和文化學的一些基本概念和理論,以實證性的為基礎,通過比較研究和計量研究等多種方法,從社會角度以學制轉軌為切入點,並將之置於清末民初( 1900 1937年)的坐標上,對其給鄉村社會在教育領域及其他社會領域造成的種種影響及其原因作一性的考察,並進而透視近鄉村及中國化模式的一些基本特點,其目的就是使人們能夠以一個新的視角更全面地認識近以來的鄉村及中國社會。
  17. This text starts with the respects of the modern shanghai city, such as politics, economy, culture, traffic, communication, architecture, urban development, city custom, historical environmental protection, etc. with the method that determined the nature and combines together with the ration, it clarified the state of the modern shanghai ' s urban tourism, analyzed demand market of modern shanghai ' s urban tourism, summed up some characteristics of modern shanghai ' s urban tourism by the members systematically, summarized some influences and inspirations about modern times shanghai ' s urban tourism

    據本人掌握的,關于近上海都市旅遊研究的成果基本上是從某個側面論及,未見較為系統的研究。本文從近上海都市的政治、經濟、文化、交通、通訊、建築、城市發展、都市風俗、環境保護等方面入手,運用定性與定量相結合的方法理清了近上海都市旅遊的狀況與都市旅遊需求分析,系統地歸納出近上海的都市旅遊的特點,總結出近上海都市旅遊對旅遊業的影響及啟示。
  18. The time range of this research is from 1840 to 2003, the recent times is about 160 years. according to educational system, curriculum planning, physical education curriculum standard of primary and middle schools issued by chinese governments in recent times, the author makes systemic description and analysis on the course of developing evolvement of physical education curriculum over one hundred years in recent times through the method of document, investigation, historical studying, logical analysis and comparative study. based on it, the historical experience and lesson of physical education curriculum developing evolvement are discussed and summed up, and makes prospect on chinese characteristic physical education curriculum in the future

    本課題研究對象的時間跨度涉及到從1840年鴉片戰爭到2003年,中國近約160餘年的時間,本課題以近以來屆中國政府頒布的有關普通中小學教育的學制、課程(教學)計劃、體育課程標準(體育教學大綱)為主要發展線索(研究對象實體) ,在馬克思主義辯正唯物主義和唯物主義理論的指導下,遵循與邏輯的統一、歸納與演繹的統一、經驗與思辨的統一等基本研究原則,運用文獻法、調查研究法、研究法、邏輯分析法、比較研究法等,討一百多年來我國近體育課程的發展演變過程,進行系統的描述和深入的分析,並在此基礎上,探討總結我國近體育課程發展演變的經驗和教訓,並對未來有中國特色的體育課程做出展望。
  19. Barnett ' s academic thinking was summed up as follows : ( 1 ) emphasis on china ' s uniqueness ; ( 2 ) scholarly idea of studying for practical use ; ( 3 ) emphasis on the importance of mastery of chinese history to understand contemporary china ; ( 4 ) realistic view of international politics ; ( 5 ) emphasis on employing research instruments of social sciences ; and ( 6 ) emphasis on using the first - hand materials

    對于鮑大可的學術思想,本文認為主要包含如下幾點內容: ( 1 )強調中國的獨特性; ( 2 )經世致用的治學思想; ( 3 )認為理解中國的是理解當中國的關鍵; ( 4 )實主義的國際政治觀; ( 5 )注重借鑒各種社會科學的研究工具; ( 6 )注重使用第一手
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