現時投入價值 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [xiànshítóurùjiàzhí]
現時投入價值
英文
current entry value- 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 入 : Ⅰ動詞1 (進來或進去) enter 2 (參加) join; be admitted into; become a member of 3 (合乎) conf...
- 價 : 名詞1. (價格) price 2. (價值) value 3. [化學] (化合價) valence
- 現時 : now; at present
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This paper takes the point of solving one of the main problems, i. e. having no steady fund source, which exists in the implementary of public housing system in xi ' an, as the incisive point. the paper analyzes and calculates the problem of fund deficiency in today ' s fund source channel and studies the method of solving the problem during the process of incorporating, using and managing in extant employee housing accumulation fund system in the towns. the paper also advances the ampliative accumulation fund system and builds up the corresponding operating model by adopting the mode of financing affiance, analyzes the investment method by using blurred linear programming and appraises its incremental effect
本文以解決西安市廉租住房制度實施中存在的主要問題之一?無穩定的資金來源為切入點,在調研資料的基礎上,分析測算了目前的資金來源渠道存在的資金不足問題,同時研究了現存的城鎮職工住房公積金制度在歸集、使用和管理過程中存在問題的解決途徑,提出了擴大的住房公積金並採用金融信託方式構建了相應的運作模式,利用模糊線性規劃模型對其投資方式進行了分析並對其增值效果進行了評價。In this article, firstly the background of the textile trade conflicts within sino - us or sino - euro are introduced, thus learn that how to discern and dodge the foreign trade risks, how to choose the appropriate investment projects have already become one of the most important questions for exporting companies on foreign trade affairs well - known as high investment and high risk. so the main text makes a risk analysis qualitatively and quantitatively on a textile - exporting trading company from three angles of statistic 、 game theory and portfolio theory, which is the main content that we studied. firstly, the statistic article adopts data of the transaction closing price of the textile clothing index in shenzhen stock exchange at the end of each quarter as well as several other kinds of data reflecting the macro - economic changes, performs an empirical analysis of these data according to the theory of co - integration test 、 granger cause test and impulse response function of time series in economitric, and learn that the impact to ti is more obvious by the economic index reflecting local commodity price level and economic prosperity degree home and abroad, as well as the impact degree and the time lag degree, and knows the macro - economic risks faced by textile business enterprises ; after that by the game theory angle we analyze exactly the managing risks faced by one textile export corporation named beauty. from the game expansion chart the system arrangement between censor ways by exportation goal countries and exporting strategies by the exporting enterprises has been analyzed. involving the benefit assignment between them both the limited rounds and infinite rounds negotiations of cooperation games have been studied, and then country responsibility and the enterprise managing risks on foreign trade affairs and so on have been analyzed exactly ; in order to realize the investment multiplication in the certain degree to disperse the risk, the
本文首先介紹了中美、中歐紡織品貿易爭端的來龍去脈,由此可知在涉外貿易這種以高投入、高風險著稱的行業里,如何甄別和規避外貿風險、如何選擇合適的投資項目已經成為外貿企業的首要問題。因此,正文分別從統計學、博弈論和投資組合三種角度對涉外紡織品貿易公司風險進行了定性和定量的分析,這也是本文的主要研究內容。首先,統計學篇選取了深圳證券交易所行業分類指數?紡織服裝指數( ti )每一季度末的交易收盤價和若干種反映宏觀經濟變化的指標,利用計量經濟學中時間序列的協整檢驗、 granger因果檢驗和脈沖反應函數等理論做實證分析,從而得知反映國內物價水平和國內外經濟景氣程度的經濟指標對紡織板塊上市值的沖擊比較明顯,且可知沖擊程度和時滯度,進而分析出涉外紡織企業所面臨的宏觀經濟風險;接著,從博弈論的角度具體分析一家紡織品出口公司( beauty )的外貿活動所面臨的各種經營風險,該篇從博弈擴展圖入手,分析了出口目的國審查方式與本企業出口策略之間的制度安排;並圍繞雙方的利益分配,研究了有限回合和無限回合合作談判博弈,然後具體論述了國家責任和企業涉外經營風險等問題;在一定程度上為了實現投資多元化來分散風險的目的,投資組合篇從經典的markowitz模型著手,在一些特定條件的限制下,給出了一個相應的投資組合模型。Firstly this paper points out that the mainstream value investment theories limits to some stratifications, such as market, business or product, technology and administrative levels, but it neglects the organizational idiosyncracy of the crux of the value factor, and it ' s better essence, better deep, better lasting than others. secondly this paper inducts and introduces collins " organizational idiosyncracy ideas, points out the importance of value investment theories " development ; and then establishes investigating index system of organizational idiosyncracy, through the way that from the surface to the core achieved a comprehensive summary of its external demonstrations in a large degree. to approve the effectiveness and operativeness of the investment index system in its application, this paper has chosen the specific cases in various corporations of different industries both at home and abroad, and made a various analysis of them, so that affirmed the advance and feasibility of the organizational idiosyncracy investment methods
本文首先指出主流價值投資思想主要局限於市場、業務(產品) 、技術和管理層等層次,而忽視了組織特質這一更本質、更深層、更持久的關鍵價值因素;其次引入並評價了柯林斯的組織特質思想,指出了它對投資思想發展的意義;然後形成了一套組織特質的評價指標體系,利用該體系由表及裡的,在最大程度上實現了對組織特質的全面概括;同時為了證實該指標體系的有效性,選取了國外公司、我國不同行業的不同公司進行了個案分析,通過對不同組織特質狀況企業的多角度分析確認了組織特質投資方法的先進性和可行性;最後對組織特質投資方法的適用性和局限性予以了總結。Considering company developing trend and macro - economic environment together, by the calculating of asset value, profit ability value and growing up value, the decision making is mainly based on the balance sheet. secondly, " vit " always takes reality as its basis. it is more practical and more rational when analyze the expecting profit, the future cash flow or judge the value of a invested company
價值投資理論與「現代投資理論」的區別在於:首先, 「現代投資理論」將大量復雜的預測技術和數學公式引入對投資資產的定價過程,而價值投資理論卻從資產負債表出發,結合公司發展趨勢和宏觀經濟環境等因素,通過對資產價值、盈利能力價值和成長性價值的計算來做出投資決策;其次,價值投資理論始終以現實為基礎,在分析處理預期收益和未來現金流時更實際、更理性地判斷被投資公司的價值。Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash on hand and demand deposits, and other short - term highly liquid investments that are readily convertible to a known amount of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value, having been within three months of maturity when acquired
現金及現金等值項目包括庫存現金活期存款,及其他短期高度流動投資項目,短期高度流動投資是指可隨時轉換為已知數額的現金,其涉及的價值改變風險不大及於購入時於三個月內期滿的投資。Tts creativity consists in that the use of the quantiative index - - the atandard deviation of the npv can make the analysis reflect the prachce mor objechvely, and that it is a opeiilng system that new variables can be added into according to the practical conditions, which both increase the prachcal value of the system
它較已有分析系統的創新處在於:用凈現值的標準差來對房地產投資的各種風險進行定量化,使風險分析更加客觀地反映真實的經濟狀況。同時該系統模型還是一個開放的系統,它並不局限於某幾種風險的分析,可根據實際情況不斷加入新的變量,其實用價值較高。The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate
論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系:商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化,在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本,這一過程會導致信貸配給;商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給;宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給;商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化,近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化,這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給;在市場分化的條件下,收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給;在經濟下滑時期,商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸;利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄,利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度:在利率市場化條件下,弱勢借款者,包括中小企業,遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解,但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。In the aspects of choice that make the price method, because of canning compare the company analysis method with can compare the bargain analysis method must have the prosperous capital market, more case example, lack domestic current the bargain of the state - owned property to say, very much the enough case example props up. and buy the market multiple analysis method analyze first public of and buy the market bargain multiple, and usually is trading the scale to ascend to take into the restrict with the industry category, for example, can be provided as analytic bargain a bargain for being limited by this front in six months, target company in the electric power profession, the scale limit in 50, 000, 000 dollars including, this kind of method and ca n ' t provide the help of high times. but the dividends usuallies convert into cash to analyze the method to get the analysis of the bonus from the target company to the value that get the target company. the above method exsits current state - owned property make price very much the localization of the different degree, the past a text tries to use value analysis method as to lends support to the method, the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze method ( the method of dcf ) as the main method, the certain state - owned property procures the price. among them, use the cash discharge converts into cash to analyze the method makes sure the income is after procuring, value analysis the method gets of result the conduct and actions manages with state - owned property the section to make the basis of the price for the state - owned property, two kinds of methods is mutually combinative, make sure the state - owned property procure the price
以上方法對于目前國有資產的作價都存在不同程度的局限,故本文嘗試用賬面價值分析法為輔助方法,現金流量折現分析法( dcf法)為主要方法,確定國有資產收購價格。其中,用現金流量折現分析法確定收購之後的收益,賬面價值分析法得到的結果作為與國有資產管理部門就國有資產作價的依據,兩種方法相互結合,來確定國有資產收購價格。同時論文對國有企業收購整合的模式作了積極的探索,地方電力公司投資新的水利發電項目往往同時有一部份是排灌、防洪等非經營性的,或稱為公益性的無收益項目,論文對新建項目的經營性資產與非經營性資產合理比例作了深入的探討,重慶大學碩士學位論文並建立了分析模型,對于新項目的投入資金結構進行了較為深入的分析,並建立了相應的項目融資模型。There is two things important on calculating eva. firstly it need to estimate the cost of the equity, then get the wacc ( weighted average cost of capital ) and the cost of the capital invested. secondly, some account items have to adjusted in which value created activities are distorted according to the general accounting principles to ensure the result can be demonstrated comprehensively
計算eva ,需要估算權益的成本,並由此計算出加權平均資本成本,最終確定資本投入的成本,另外,現有的通用會計準則扭曲了大量的價值創造活動,因而在計算eva時,也需要根據企業實際,對經營結果有重要影響的會計科目進行調整,以確保最終的eva能夠全面反映企業的經營效果。But indeed a good many of problem exist in the present situationof the management. according to this, this paper use the object of the borer. according to the reliability theory established the failure tree of borer system, calculated the reliability parameter of the system and every components. processed the instantaneous reliability analysis of the borer. received the eliability function of the components. based on this, established the maintain and management modeland ecnomye stimate model. and worked out the internet applications, improved the management efficiency of the employed facility, economized the devotion. the maintain and management of the borer achieved to the scientific and comunication, improved the management efficiency, possess great value of application
針對這種情況,本文以石油鉆機為研究對象,利用可靠度理論,確立了石油鉆機的故障樹,計算了系統及各基本部件的可靠性參數,對鉆機系統進行了瞬時可靠度分析,同時,確定了石油鉆機系統的可靠度指標,得到了石油鉆機各基本部件的可靠度函數,根據可靠度函數建立了以可靠度為準則的維修管理及經濟評價模型,並編制了相應的應用軟體,提高了現場設備管理的效率,節約了經濟投入,使石油鉆機系統的維修管理達到了科學化、信息化的水平,提高了管理效率,具有較高的應用價值。Only when the investors pay more attention to the listed company ' s management behaviors and performances and get the stock ' s intrinsic value through basic analysis which is taken as the main invest basis, can our country ' s securities market really step into value invest era
投資者只有把更多的關注投向上市公司本身的經營行為和業績表現,通過基本分析揭示股票內在價值,以此作為主要的投資依據,才能使我國的證券市場真正步入價值投資時代。However domestic unmature security marbet restrict amc ' s free shares transfer. my opinion is to improve and regulate by law in the course of d - to e. firstly, it is necessary to grasp d to e principle accuratly and construct strict qualification system, secondly, it is important to guarantee amc to enterprise system can keep amc ' s as shareholder control of d to e enterprise, and improve continuously amc ' s management level and efficiency. it is necessary to make special regulation about the duration periods and vavle of amc ' s egutity in legislation to sustain amc benefit, moreover, 13 to e also coordinate with state - owned ' s out - strategy and adjust ownership through social and. private cash input, these also help solve the problem of uvclear state - owned ownership entity ; at the same time, it is necessary to improve security market to widen the ways of share transfer, to be outward transfer as main transfer way, to cultivate institutional investor and reform equity system ; at last it is important to difine correctly bovernment ' s role and play its role. government should be in the nationwide view to organize, coordinate balance support regulate to guarantee d to e ' s performance
筆者認為,債轉股實施過程中,應依照法律規范予以完善和制約,首先應準確把握其操作原則,特別注意嚴格把好債轉股的準入關;其次,切實發揮金融資產管理公司的職能作用,促使企業轉換經營機制建立現代企業制度,要確保金融資產管理公司作為股東對債轉股企業的最終控制權,不斷提高金融資產管理公司的運作水平和效率,並且在立法上對債轉股中的股權的存續和價值的保護進行特別規定,以維護金融資產管理公司的合法權益;再者,債轉股還要與國有經濟的戰略性退出相結合,進行必要的產權結構調整,通過引入社會資金、民營資本等其他成分徹底解決國企產權主體虛位和產權不明晰的現象;同時,要完善資本市場,積極拓寬股權的退出通道,把對外轉讓作為股權的主要退士方式,培育機構投資者,改革股權制度;最The cash dividend or interest on a short - term investment should be written off against the book value of the investment when received, expect for those recorded in the “ dividend receivable ” account
(二)短期投資的現金股利或利息,應于實際收到時,沖減投資的賬面價值,但已記入「應收股利」或「應收利息」科目的現金股利或利息除外。It shows the advantages of xml as the approach of data exchange. and, the conversion technology of wap pages will decrease the development and maintenance costs. through the analysis of " siyuan " homepage and the wireless site of yangzi evening paper, it can be seen that the conversion technology of wap pages is feasible and valuable
在實現這些目標的過程中,比較了html 、 xml和wml三種網路語言之間的異同,突出了xml進行數據交換的優勢,使得資源共享程度顯著增強;同時,利用wap頁面轉換技術降低了wap站點的建設難度、減少了維護投入;另外,以河海大學「思源」網、揚子晚報無線版為實例進行分析,表明wap頁面轉換技術具有可行性和實用價值。Cash equivalents are short - term highly liquid investments which are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in values and have a short maturity of generally within three months when acquired
等同現金項目指短期而流動性高的投資。該等投資可隨時兌換成可知數額的現金,價值改變的風險不大,以及從購入至到期時限不多於三個月。分享友人