現有運轉工時 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànyǒuyùnzhuǎngōngshí]
現有運轉工時 英文
current run hour
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (現在; 此刻) present; now; current; existing 2 (現款) cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞(臨時; ...
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (物體位置不斷變化) move; revolve 2 (搬運; 運輸) carry; transport 3 (運用) use; wield...
  • : 轉構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
  • : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • 現有 : now available; existing
  • 運轉 : 1. (沿一定軌道運轉) revolve; turn round 2. (指機器轉動) work; operate; run; travel 3. (循環) flow
  1. Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

    本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容,應用人智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想,使得系統具以下核心功能:展示幾種典型例題的解;以泛型思想為指導,實了無限題庫,可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示;對于這些題目,計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習;也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實給出提示,互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計;學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習,並調用換器,將自己的apla程序化為可執行語言程序,行以檢驗其正確性;對教師而言,可以對已的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中,我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識,並進行了多方面的創新:在教學內容方面,首次選用par方法為主要內容。
  2. Either party shall be entitled to suspend performance of his obligations under the contract to the extent that such performance is impeded or made unreasonably onerous by any of the following circumstances : industrial disputes and any other circumstance beyond the control of the parties such as fire, war, extensive military mobilization, insurrection, requisition, seizure, embargo, restrictions in the use of power and defects or delays in deliveries by sub - contractors caused by any such circumstance referred to in this clause

    合同的任何一方都權由於下列任一情況造成不能或無法完成其義務,延緩履行其義務:業糾紛和其他合同一方不能控制的情況,如火災、戰爭、軍事政變、起義、徵用、查封、禁、以及在此條款中列明的情況出包商權力的被約束、出過失或延誤發貨。
  3. On the base, the cheap labor resources in china, the expensive international long distance freight, the seasonal delicacy of many raw materials and its inconvenience in storage forwarded the process of the product that had been exported. and also because of the incitement of high profit of the export product, modern chinese inflexible pursuit of the industrialization and the severely patriotic spirit, pushed the convert of export process industry : from foreign merchant controlling the process industry alone to the native people investing in the expert process industry, from the raw material and elementary product to the deep finished goods, from semi - processed goods to terminal products, from light industry goods to heavy chemical industry goods, and so export substitution developed silk - spinning, silk - weaving, cotton - spinning and weaving, the bean process, the egg process, noodle industry and etc were most outstanding. and also some heavy chemical industry products such as steel cement sour alkali and etc beginned to be exported

    其中一點就是中國成了業列強的原料品供應地,正是在此基礎上,由於中國勞力資源的便宜,國際長途費的昂貴,以及許多原料品的鮮性和不便於儲存,它們推動了該類產品的出口加;也由於出口品高利潤的刺激,和近代中國人對業化的執著追求以及強烈的愛國精神,促使出口加業的發展由外商控制到國人投資經營化,由加原料初級品向一定的深加化,由生產半成品向終端產品化,由輕業品向重化業品加化,出口替代就這樣發展了起來。它以生絲、絲織、棉紡織、豆類加、蛋製品、麵粉等加最為突出,同也興起一部分重化業產品如鋼鐵、水泥、酸堿等的加出口,呈出一些較明顯的積極的發展趨勢。
  4. As a pivot node, port plays an important role in transferring the transportation modes and is the best site for storing and logistical processing

    港口作為輸系統中的重要節點,承擔著水陸輸方式換的重要職能,同又是進行倉儲和流通加的最佳位置,在代物流系統中佔極為重要的地位。
  5. Part three has expounded further the explorations investigated rs activities in it environment in several middle schools in lan zhou and the relevant analysis based on those. such aspects as it environment, schools, teachers, students and practice of pbl activities are investigated. it was found that those schools who have no any pbl activity are lack of finance, it facility, rs knowledge, consciousness for rs from leaders in schools, effective organizing activities for pbl, and teachers " research capabilities for pbl ; on the contrast, those schools who have pbl activities achieved many benefits such as students " improved capabilities of acquiring, analyzing, evaluating, and processing information, changes of students " traditional studying manners, students " advanced capacities of synthetically applying knowledge, communication and cooperation, students " developed creative intelligence and practice abilities on research, students " high social responsibility and courage facing to frustration, extended modern education concept and increased performance of teachers, update of schools " facilities, innovation of schools " management system

    在本部分,論文通過初步走訪調研、問卷調查,研究從信息技術環境、學校、教師、學生以及研究性學習活動開展的具體實施情況幾個層面進行了詳盡的調查,發了在未開展活動的學校主要存在以下原因:資金短缺、信息技術環境落後;師生關研究性學習活動的理論素養貧乏;學校領導思想意識不到位,對研究性學習活動的領導組織不得力;教師的業務能力、科研水平低下等原因;同也分析了開展活動的學校在活動中取得的收益和存在的不足,其中收獲:學生方面培養了學生獲取、評價、處理和分析信息等多方面的能力、變了學生的學習方式、培養了學生綜合用知識的能力、培養了學生的創新精神和研究的實踐能力、增強了學生與他人交往、協同作的能力、增強了學生的社會責任感以及面對困難、戰勝挫折的心理素質;更新了教師的代教育教學觀念和意識,提高了教師的業務能力和素質;加快了學校教學設施的完善和更新,推動了學校各種管理體制、激勵機制的改革。
  6. The reform of the service of the logistics in colleges is vital to ensuring the smooth process of the educational reform. the direction of the reform is to realize the socialization of the logistics, namely, to afford the logistics service to the school, to improve the condition of running the school and the condition of life, relying on social power and translate social resources. simultaneously, the present logistics department of colleges should be transformed from closure to opening and become the economic entity of industrialization and socialization which can independently manage itself, assume sole responsibility for its profits or losses, self - develop and self restrict so as to form the system of guarantee and service with the omnidirectional sustain, enterprise managing and market operating

    高校後勤服務作的改革,對于保證教育改革的順利進行極為重要,改革的方向是實後勤社會化,就是要依託社會力量和調動社會資源,為學校提供後勤服務,改善辦學條件和生活條件,同使校內後勤部門由封閉走向開放,化為自主經營、自負盈虧、自我發展、自我約束的產業化、社會化的經濟實體,從而形成全方位支持、企業化管理、市場化作的後勤保障系統和服務體系。
  7. Based on the analysis of commercial banks " current concept about fund management, this paper brings forward that fund management is the main - string in its operation, and that the concept of fund management, including security and profitability, is extended from current " forrying fund " to the management of the fund cost and fund risk the paper comprehensively discusses the principle of fund management, the management of fund costs, the tactics of management about fund liquidity, the measures of management about fund risks and how to solve the problems on interest risk in the period of frequent interest fluctuation. the paper puts forward ideas on how to improve the fund management. the security, liquidity and profitability of the fund, which are both contradictory and integrated with one another, are internal factors of fund management. fund liquidity is traditional core question. commercial banks face with a number of risks of witch credit risk is the greatest one because our country has adjusted interest rates 8 times since 1996, which covered a period of frequent interest fluctuation

    商業銀行面對許多風險,但最大風險是信用風險。由於我國自1996年以來已連續調整了8次利率,近幾年是利率波動頻繁期,研究利率的敏感性問題顯得特別重要。要改善資金管理,提高商業銀行的經營水平,就要建立資金管理是商業銀行經營主線的理念,對資金要統一規劃和管理;要改革銀行的體制,建立代企業制度和法人治理結構,在體制上為資金管理提供利的行平臺;增加改善資金流動性管理所需的貨幣政策具,擴大資金調控手段;打破貨幣市場的僵化局面,為資金管理創造利的宏觀環境;續續優化負債結構和負債載體設計;增強資金信用風險規避和化解的措施;通過銀行資源整合,努力尋找資金的安全投放渠道,最終完成經營模式由傳統型向代型的變。
  8. Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control

    本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析,描述了一個基於增量式旋編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實,此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備,該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實增量式旋編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能,同該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式,並且配置結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面,能夠方便地行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上,具性強、作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。
  9. On core service, we implement an access control strategy based on role, digital signature and encryption / decryption of soap message by using usbkey hardware, stateful web service through extending simple object access protocol ( soap ), and a kind of log management based on rank. on transport adaptering, we implement mechanisms for priority - based transmitting and rules - based transmitting, and implement a transport adapter based on http request / response model. finally, on service adaptering, we discuss two service wrapper mechanisms : runtime wrapper mechanism and factory method wrapper mechanism, which can be used to encapsulate difference of various web service containers, and implement a service adapter

    在核心服務方面,通過擴展簡單對象訪問協議( simpleobjectaccessprotocol , soap )實狀態的web服務,然後討論了基於角色的訪問控制與基於usbkey盤的soap消息的數字簽名與加密的實、基於分級的日誌處理模型的實;在傳輸適配方面,實了基於優先級和基於規則的消息發機制,實了基於http請求/響應模型的傳輸適配器;在服務適配方面,討論了兩種服務的封裝機制:封裝機制與廠方法封裝機制,結合這兩種機制並對服務適配器做了實
  10. In addition, from department structure and composition, because of changes of holistic environment, actual affairs are increasing continuously. this should make executive departments adjust their function boundaries. however, with the continuous emergence of new affairs and problems and many temporary tasks distributed to any department in the process of solving problems, as time passes these tasks become functions of this department, but there are also some bottlenecks when actual business is done, which makes the operation of holistic business processes sluggish and inefficient

    另外,從職能結構與組成方面而言,由於整體環境的變化,具體事務也在不斷的增加,這就使各職能部門的作職能范圍也應所調整,但新事務新問題不斷出,且在處理大多作為臨任務安排在某部門中,久而久之被默認為該部門的職能之一,但在實際業務處理往往又存在瓶徑,使整體業務流程不暢,造成整體的效率下降。
  11. This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

    本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展狀及存在的問題,主要研究內容: ( 1 )實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量(發熱量)和c 、 h 、 n元素含量,根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式,並通過r _ ( 0 . 05 )檢驗;為閃速熱解液化裝置能量化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便; ( 2 )選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率( 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min )和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗,根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程,並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解,解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數,進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型,為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述,提供了理論和依據; ( 3 )為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的間,在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定,得出生物質的長徑比( l d )一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間,平均為5 . 3的結果; ( 4 )採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解間理論進行了研究,解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的間( t ) ,得出了理論推導的充分熱解間與最大產油率的熱解間相一致的結果,為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留間設計和預測提供了理論依據; ( 5 )根據上述實驗結果,綜合程力學、程材料、機械設計學原理,推導、建立了錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留間( )與速(或頻率)合理匹配理論; ( 6 )提出了錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界速理論等。
  12. Theoretically, fiscal fund and bank fund play the different roles in economy, have the different running mechanism, but a reasonable proportion should be kept between the two kinds of funds. there are many irrational phenomena in the operation cycle of fiscal fund and bank fund because of the historical and institutional reasons during the economy transition period. the confusional use of the two kinds of funds result in many contradiction and friction

    雖然從理論上講財政資金和銀行資金在社會經濟生活當中各自扮演著不同的角色,各自著不同的行機制,兩種資金之間也確實存在著一個科學合理的分,在社會總資金中保持合理的比例,在經濟調控中各司其職,然而,正是由於我國目前處于經濟期,歷史上的,體制上的種種原因使得我國階段財政資金和銀行資金的行中存在著種種不合理的象,資金用的不規范導致了兩種資金行的矛盾,摩擦不斷。
  13. In addition some beneficial things should be done in building better study environment, training teachers to change ideas, designing study activities in practice and using flexibly every kind of study method, etc. conbining the meaning and characteristics of research study, the thesis analyzes the theoretical foundation of the research study, and constructs several research study modes whick is widely suitable for use in research study contents which can be proceeded in geography, meanwhile, dialectically analyzes deviation that can be easily found in research study process, puts forward the measures that guarantees that research study can be smoothly carried out, provides the theoretical and practical basis of research study for numerous high school geography teachers who do research study

    此外還應該在營造利的學習環境、培訓教師變觀念、從實際出發設計學習活動以及靈活用各種學習方法等方面多做一些益的作。本文結合研究性學習的含義、特徵,分析了研究性學習的理論基礎,並且在地理學科可進行的研究性學習內容中,構建了幾種普遍適用的研究性學習模式,同對研究性學習過程中易出的偏差進行了辯證的分析,提出保證順利開展研究性學習實施的措施,為方便廣大中學地理教師開展研究性學習提供了理論與實踐依據。
  14. The target of financial management ( fm ) is to achieve maximum value of enterprise is made definite, after anaiyzing all kinds of financial relationships. the essence of organization institution for modern enterprise system is agency by agreement, which can operate perfectly under the conditions of perfect encouragement & engagement rules, so the core of the encouragement & engagement rules for new fmm is to establish distribution regulations. there are many measures can be taken availably, such as budgeting, project cost management etc. and many new concepts of advanced management are worth being adapted, for instance, opportunity - cost, cost - benefit, legal knowledge, and so fbrth

    新的財務管理模式行的環境是代企業制度下的國際程公司,代企業制度最基本的要求是產權清晰,鑒于本院是知識技術密集型企業,引入了人力資本觀念,完善和充實產權清晰的內容;在分析了企業的各種財務關系后,明確提出財務管理目標?企業價值最大化;代企業制度的組織制度的實質是委託代理關系,委託代理關系的作依靠完善的激勵約束機制,以此為指導,新的財務管理模式建立起以分配製度為核心的激勵約束機制;充分吸收先進的管理觀念,如成本效益觀念、資金的間價值觀念、法制觀念,用先進的方法,如全面預算管理、項目成本管理等,來全面提高財務管理的水平;財務管理體制是財務管理模式的組織保障;按照本院的業務特點,將業務分類,設置了相應的組織機構。
  15. With function module design method, the system interface design is completed ; by application of network function, the data is communicated to main - computer in order to retroactively supervisor product quality and to monitor local manufacture. through inspection of response of plc, the problems of dada efficacy and malfunction alarm in icc - plc communication are solved ; with adding symbol - bit, the exact conversion of receiving and sending data is realized

    通過採用功能模塊設計的方法,完成系統界面設計;用網路功能,將場的用數據上傳到信息中心的主計算機,以便產品質量的追溯管理,同通過信息中心的主計算機也可以實掌握生產場的情況,實輻照小車行的動態監視,從而實生產的自動化管理;通過檢測plc的應答信息,解決控機與plc之間通信的數據效驗和故障報警難點;通過採取加標志位的辦法,實數據收發的準確換。
  16. In flexible multibody systems, the rotation of some parts with little specific gravity at high speed always cause the phenomenons of dynamic stiffening. at this time, the effect of elastic movement of parts on dynamic behavior of systems ca n ' t be ignored

    在柔性多體系統中,很多部件的比重小且在系統處于高速的旋狀態,經常導致動力剛化象的發生,此部件的彈性動對系統的動力學行為著不可忽略的影響。
  17. With the speed increment, not only 1 / 2x and 2 / 3x frequency component appear in low frequency segment, but also 4 / 3x frequency component begin to appear in high frequency segment. the amplitude of fraction frequency is usually larger than that of multiple frequencies. the nonlinear characteristic of torsion for rubbing rotor is similar with that of flexural vibration completely

    研究結果證實了扭振特徵和非線性特性用於該類故障診斷的可行性:從發生碰摩起,扭振分頻和倍頻相伴出速較低, 1 / 2x成分突出,隨著速升高,不但1 / 3x及2 / 3x分量出,而且出了4 / 3x成分,分頻幅值大於頻及倍頻;彎振和扭振的非線性動特性完全相似,扭振抑制子系統復雜動的能力。
  18. By engineering department ' s on - spot coordination, the quick response program brings suggestions and requests of customers to the decision - making level very fast through modern communication and net technology

    我們程監理部的場協調,嚴謹的「快速反應」管理程序使用戶的意見能迅速反應達到決策機構。代通信和網路技術的用,使市場的各種信息傳遞、決策判斷及快捷。
  19. The problem has been studied from two sides, firstly, from the viewpoint of applicability, based on the development strategic objectives of the oil company, with the aim to unify the exploration and extraction decisions of the resources in an integrated framework, and integrate the macro economic and technical objectives with micro economic and technical models of an oil well, an integrated non - linear dynamic optimal control model has been constructed, the objective is the benefit maximum of the exploration and extraction of the resources, and the optimal strategies are obtained by changing the problem into a non - linear mathematical programming problem, on the other hand, from the more macro level, based on the analysis of the characteristics of the exploration and extraction activities of oil and gas resources, a conclusion is easily deduced that the procedure is full of randomicity, then discovering procedure of oil deposit is proved to be a poisson process, and the reserves process is a supermartingale process, so the model of exploration discovery rate and the reserves model could be constructed

    本文從兩個側面對此問題進行了研究,首先從實用性出發,以公司層次的戰略性規劃目標為基礎,將勘探階段與開發階段的程技術及經濟方面的決策整合在一個模型框架內,同將宏觀層次的經濟技術目標與單個油氣井生產的微觀技術經濟模型相結合,以油氣資源勘探與開發的經營效益最大化為目標,建立了一個非線性確定型綜合動態優化模型,通過將原非線性最優控制問題化為一非線性數學規劃問題進行了求解。其次從相對更宏觀的層次上,通過對油氣資源勘探與開發的特點分析,認為具很強的隨機性,證明了勘探活動發油氣藏的過程為一泊松過程,所發的油氣藏儲量為一上鞅過程,在此基礎上,建立了油氣藏勘探發率模型及儲量模型,在油氣價格服從幾何布朗動條件下,以油氣開採收益最大化為目標,建立了一個油氣資源勘探與開發的隨機最優控制模型,採用動態規劃方法得到了值函數的hjb方程,並針對方程的特點,以及方程及其變量所對應的經濟學意義,對最優策略的求解進行了一些討論。
  20. It is used to distinguish reaction process of converter vanadium because presently, a mature and dependable mathematic model is still not in existence, which can control and guild converter vanadium process how to operate. according to test data from laboratory before distilling vanadium, the model in practice is used to predict how to control operation for ensuring effect of distilling vanadium and quality of middle - stage - steeling. after adopting the model, the goal of " distilling vanadium and simultaneously reserve carbon " is realized successfully

    針對目前國內外還沒一種成熟可靠的數學模型來對爐提釩過程如何操作進行控制和指導,用該演算法辨識爐提釩的反應過程;並且在實際生產行中,根據提釩前的檢驗數據來預測提釩應該怎樣進行操作才能保證良好的提釩效果和半鋼質量,從而達到藝生產目標的實
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