現款交易市場 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànkuǎnjiāoyìshìchǎng]
現款交易市場 英文
cash market
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 款 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （誠懇） sincere 2 [書面語] （緩; 慢） leisurely; slow Ⅱ動詞1 （招待; 款待） receive wit...
  • 交 : Ⅰ動詞1 （把事物轉移給有關方面） hand over; give up; deliver 2 （到某一時辰或季節） reach （a cert...
  • 易 : Ⅰ形容詞1. （容易） easy 2. （平和） amiable Ⅱ動詞1. （改變; 變換） change 2. （交換） exchange Ⅲ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 市 : 同 「黻」[fú]
  • 場 : 場Ⅰ名詞1 （平坦的空地 多用來翻曬糧食 碾軋穀物） a level open space; threshing ground 2 [方言] （...
  1. Rmb deposit and loan interest rate float block expands gradually, and progressively move towards marketization day by day. part iii : on the basis of using the experience and lessons of the change of interest rate in other countries for reference in course of the interest rate marketization, it is believed that there should be a course of raising up slightly in the interest rate in the early stage. but the market fluctuations it causes will not be too much ; according to actual operation result and a medium or long term of the reform, foreign currency interest rate has already drawn close to international interest rate competence progressively ; viewed from a short time, rmb loan interest rate total competence will tend towards dropping, some loan interest rate may rise ; the interest rate of the deposit will raise up unilaterally

    總體而言，發展中國家的存貸利差要高於發達國家；第二部分：在總結前幾年利率改革包括市場化改革的基礎上，認為，迄今為止，我國利率市場化改革的程度總體上還比較低：同業拆借利率、貨幣市場債券回購利率、現券交易利率、外幣貸款利率、大額外幣存款利率等已完全市場化或基本市場化，人民幣存貸款利率的浮動區間已逐漸擴大，並已漸進的方式日益走向市場化；第三部分：在借鑒境外利率市場化過程中利率變動的經驗教訓的基礎上，認為在我國利率市場化的初期，利率應該有一小幅上揚的過程，但是其造成的市場波動應該不會太大；從改革的實際運作結果和中長期來看，外幣利率已經逐步的向國際利率水平靠攏；從短期來看，人民幣貸款利率總水平將趨于下降，部分貸款利率有可能上升，存款利率將會單邊上揚。
  2. Because of the functions and the value, the share right pledge becomes more and more necessary and feasible in the flourishing market trade. especially, it is of much importance to accelerate the circulation of the funds and flourish the market that the shareholders get loans by. creating share right pledge

    由於股權質押所具有的功能價值，在市場交易日益發達的今天，其必要性和可行性也愈加顯現，尤其是股權所有人以其股權質押貸款，對于促進資金融通、繁榮市場具有重要意義。
  3. Financial leasing is a novel type of transaction with double functions of financing and leasing in modem market economy, in such transaction, the lessor enters into a supply agreement with the supplier selected by the lessee and acquires the equipment specified by the lessee on terms approved by the lessee, and the lessor enters into a leasing agreement with the lessee and delivers the equipment to the lesse for the latter ' s use, and recovers its loans, interests and other expenses in the form of rentals in installments

    融資租賃一詞是從英文financialleasing翻譯而來，是現代市場經濟條件下的出現的一種兼具融資與融物雙重職能的新型交易。在這種交易方式中，由出租人根據承租人提出的條件和要求，與供貨商訂立買賣合同，買進承租人必需的設備，並與承租人訂立租賃合同，在約定的期間內將租賃物交由承租人使用，以收取租金的形式分期收回貸款、利息和其他費用。
  4. The model of this paper explores the links between the following factors and the credit rationing in china. the change of banks " attitude to credit risk may lead to credit rationing ; banks give much more emphasis on the trade cost and the payable value of collateral, which may give rise to credit rationing ; the decreasing of asset price during economic stagnation produces credit rationing ; the bias of banks " objective function from the maximization of profit and the transformation of the function relating to the reform of the financial system cause credit rationing ; if different parts of the whole markets are not integrated, the credit in the part with low capital return ratio will be rationed. during economic recession, banks tend to ration the credit in the high - risk market ; the removing of interest ceiling will narrow down the interest spread of deposit and credit at least during a period, which may strengthen credit rationing ; meanwhile, the vulnerable borrowers, including small and middle - sized enterprises, will get more credit from banks even though they have to pay a higher interest rate

    論文的模型探討了下列因素和中國信貸配給現象之間的聯系：商業銀行對信貸風險的態度變化，在辨別和控制信貸風險上開始投入大量的成本，這一過程會導致信貸配給；商業銀行對與法治環境相關的交易成本和抵押品清償價值的日漸關注會導致信貸配給；宏觀經濟緊縮時期資產價格下降會導致信貸配給；商業銀行經營目標函數偏離利潤最大化，近幾年金融業改革過程使商業銀行目標函數發生變化，這一變化過程可能導致信貸配給；在市場分化的條件下，收益水平低的市場會遭受信貸配給；在經濟下滑時期，商業銀行尤其會對高風險市場配給信貸；利率市場化使商業銀行的存貸利差至少在一段時間內縮窄，利差縮窄可能加重信貸配給的程度：在利率市場化條件下，弱勢借款者，包括中小企業，遭受信貸配給的程度可能得到緩解，但支付的貸款利率水平將會升高。
  5. From the second to the fifth chapter such problems concerning state - owned property right are illustrated respectively as its definition, valuation and price fixing and capital sources of undertaking party and the disposal and use of transfer income. problems are raised with regard to the process of current property right system diversity in state - owned enterprises, such as the disagreement to the definition of state - owned property right, no standard of evaluation, imperfection of price fixing system and relative confusion of transfer income disposal and use. what ' s more, new solutions are offered : the probe into state - owned property right definition " changsha model " is confirmed positively ; two specific ways of quantification - - " the method of average growth rate of state - owned property right " and " the method of average cost of labor in market " ; the concept " present value of earnings " is applied to the property evaluation of receivable accounts, finished goods, invisible assets and so on ; the unjust in price fixing of state - owned property right can be avoided by improving property valuation methods, perfecting capital market especially property right trading market and bettering information publishing system ; as to the guarantee problem of human resources financial contribution, an original key is offered

    第一章運用產權理論對國企產權多元化改革進行經濟學分析；第二章至第五章主要圍繞國有產權的界定問題、評估問題、定價問題、承接方的資金來源問題、轉讓收入的處置運用問題分別進行闡述，指出了當前國企產權多元化過程中存在著國有產權界定不統一、評估不規范、定價機制不完善、處置運用相對混亂等諸多問題，並提出新的解決思路：肯定國有產權界定「長沙模式」的積極探索意義，提出量化職工創造剩餘價值的「國有資產平均增長率法」和「平均市場勞動成本法」 ；將「收益現值」概念運用到對應收賬款、產成品、無形資產等資產評估之中；應從完善資產評估方法、完善資本市場特別是產權交易市場和健全信息公開機制三個方面來解決國有產權定價不公問題；就人力資本出資的擔保問題提出實際債務承擔額（比例）應小於名義出資額（比例）的新思路，並認為人力資本市場上的交易價格應包括絕對出資額和相對出資額兩部分。
  6. On the base of these, this article introduces the functional supervision, builds the umbrella supervision pattern to realize the rigorous and efficient supervision over the financial holding company in our country. in these chapters, the article discusses the supervision system construction of the financial holding company in china by analyzing the supervisions over the corporate governance structure, capital adequacy, internal trade, and illicit competition. the forth chapter introduces such precaution and rescue measures against risks as market a dmittance, establishment of the " fire wall ", duties that the mother company bears to the son company, and deposit insurance system, puts forward some advises for improvement

    在此基礎上提出引入功能性監管理念，構建傘狀監管模式來實現對我國金融控股公司的全面、有效監管，並通過分析對金融控股公司中法人治理結構的監管、資本充足性的監管、內部交易的監管、不正當競爭行為的監管來分析我國金融控股公司監管體制的制度建設；第四章從市場準入、 「防火墻」設置、存款保險制度、控股公司對被控股子公司的責任等方面探析了金融控股公司監管體制下的風險防範與救濟，提出了一些完善的建議。
  7. Article 11 in purchasing or selling listed or otc listed securities for the securities investment trust fund, unless otherwise provided by law, the securities investment trust enterprise shall authorize a securities broker to effect such transaction on a cash - and - delivery basis in the open securities market or otc market, and shall instruct the custodian institution to effect closing of such securities

    第11條證券投資信?事業運用證券投資信?基金為上市或上櫃有價證券投資，除法令另有規定外，應委?證券經紀商，在集中交易市場或證券商營業處所，為現款現貨交易，並指示基金保管機構辦理交割。
  8. But in the reality credit trade activity, information is the asymmetrical distribution between credit contract parties - bank and loan enterprise. the non walrasian equilibrium is appeared in the credit contract market. the loan rate of interest can not make both sides that capital supply and demand realize the equilibrium under this kind of circumstances, and the credit market can not reach voluntarily cleaning, namely credit c

    但是在現實的信貸交易活動中，交易信息在合約當事人雙方之間的分佈是非對稱的，在這種情況下，信貸市場呈現出一種非瓦爾拉斯均衡狀態，貸款利率不能使得資金供求雙方實現均衡，市場不能夠自動出清，即信貸市場處於一種數量配額的短邊均衡? ? 「信貸配給」狀態。
  9. In order to meet the requirement of market economy and wto, the related department of our government has published the code of related with bill quantity of construction works, and has put forward the bill - of - quantity model in july 2003. based on the information above, we put forward the study of the bill - of - quantity model theory and its application in this paper. according to the advanced experience of engineering cost management in developed country and the present condition of engineering cost management in our country, this paper comes up with the reformation concept about engineering cost management

    中小企業融資都依託著一個包括外源融資與內源融資、債務融資與權益融資等多種融資方式和資金屬性的多層次、多側面的融資體系，為了支撐起這樣一個復合型體系，各國都在市場經濟的大環境下，不斷完善包括政策、法律、法規、金融服務、貸款擔保、專業化產權交易系統和社會輔助體系在內的環境建設，並在企業治理結構現代化建設方面加強了宏觀引導。
  10. In 2004, abs and mbs rated deals totaling $ 1. 7 trillion dollars, which constituted over 7. 5 % of total fixed income market. in the one hand, with the dramatic growth of international commercial trading, foreign currency asset have grown significantly in recent years. beside the simple derivative tools like : option, future, swap, the more effective financial instrument is need to protect against investment risk for foreign currency asset

    廣義上的資產支持證券包括的種類很多，現在美國大部份的缺乏流動性的金融資產都實現了證券化，這種新型的金融工具已經在國際金融市場上得到廣泛的應用， 2004年在美國的資產支持證券和住房貸款抵押支持證券交易總額已經達到3 . 4萬億美元，佔美國固定收益證券市場的份額為14 . 5 % 。
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