現行請求程序 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànhángqǐngqiúchéngxù]
現行請求程序 英文
current requesting program
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 行 : 行Ⅰ名詞1 （行列） line; row 2 （排行） seniority among brothers and sisters:你行幾? 我行三。where...
  • 請 : 動詞1. （請求） request; ask 2. （邀請; 聘請） invite; engage 3. （招待; 款待） entertain 4. [敬] （用於希望對方做某事） please
  • 求 : Ⅰ動詞1 （請求; 要求） ask; beg; request; entreat; beseech : 求人幫忙 ask sb a favour; ask a favou...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 現行 : 1. （現在施行的; 現在有效的） currently in effect; in force; in operation 2. （正在進行犯罪活動的） active
  • 請求 : ask; request; demand;beg:請求寬恕ask for forgive ness; 請求某人幫忙 ask a favour of sb ; 請求一項...
  • 程序 : 1 （進行次序） order; procedure; course; sequence; schedule; ground rule; routing process 2 [自動...
  1. It concludes that the realization of creditor ' s subrogation must follow the proceeding procedures ; the debtor is the third party without independent request right ; the object of creditor ' s subrogation is determined by the aim expansion method according to the legislation principle ; the creditor should quote to prove the existence of mature creditor ' s right between the creditor and sub - creditor apart from the quoting to prove the relationship as debtor and debtee ; and it is emphasized that the debtor is liable to cooperate to the quoting to prove the related facts ; the principle for the debtee to exercise the subrogation is the direct one

    認為債權人代位權的實現必須經過訴訟程序；債務人在代位權訴訟中為無獨立請求權的第三人；債權人代位權的客體圍繞立法宗旨採取目的擴張的方法確定；債權人除舉證證明其與債務人存在債權債務關系外，還要舉證證明債務人與次債務人存有到期債權，並強調債務人對相關事實負有配合舉證責任；債權人行使代位權的受償原則為直接受償原則。
  2. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  3. Securing judgment procedure is to protect the legal rights of creditor, under that aim, there also exist two direct aim, one is safeguard the execute of the judicial addict made in the future, the other is to avoid the unredemptive damages chapter 3 the type of civil securing judgment procedure this chapter researches into the type of civil securing judgment procedure and relevant legal basis in main countries, including the arrest and einstweligeverfugung in germany and japan, the juger en refere iprocedure and qrdanance sur requite in france, attachment, temporary restraining order and preliminary injunction in u. s, pre - judgement rremedies in britain, and property preservation and advance execution in china the civil securing judgment procedure system of france, u. s. and britain don t meet the situation and tradition custom of china, while the civil securing judgment procedure system of german and japan has deficiency the conclusion of this chapter is, we should reasonably reform current civil securing judgment procedure system of china, reconstruction the dual civil securing judgment procedure system under the division of property preservation and action preservaition chaptei4 court has the power of jurisdiction this chapter researches into the court which has jurisdiction to different kinds of securing

    筆者認為，民事保全程序存在審理階段的保全程序和執行階段的程序，是特別的訴訟程序和執行程序兼容；民事保全請求權屬于廣義上的訴權；民事保全權屬于裁判權（司法權）和行政權並存；民事保全程序應當體現迅速原則、全面保護雙方當事人；權益原則、程序正當原則、保全措施的標的有限原則；民事保全程序的總目的是為了保護債權人的合法權益，其直接目的有二：一是保障將來執行文書的強制執行，二是：避免將來無法挽回的損失。第三章民事保全的類型本章對各主要國家關於民事保全的類型及其依據逐一作了論述：德國和日本的假扣押與假處分、法國的緊急審理程序和依申請作出裁定的程序、美國的， 、一。扣押和中間禁令、英國的臨時性救濟措施、我國的財產保全和先予執行。
  4. Based on the current laws in china and foreign laws, this thesis discusses current registration system of mortgage in china in six aspects : publication form of mortgage, registration and creation of mortgage, effect of unregistered mortgage contract, mortgage registration office, mortgage registration procedure and claim of mortgagee

    本文依據我國現行法，結合國外立法，從抵押權的公示方式、登記與抵押權的成立、未登記抵押合同的效力、抵押權登記機.關、抵押權登記程序、債權人登記請求權等六個方面對我國現行抵押權登記制度進行了論述，其中對登記機關和登記請求權進行了較深刻的探討。
  5. Different corporation laws in different countries all have made corresponding arrangements on procedure, for example, the systems for the plaintiff shareholder : credentials inspecting system, lawsuit fee guaranty system, pre - suit requestor etc. since in the present " corporation law ", the responsibility system of director and senior staff is not perfect, and, the inner supervising mechanism exists in name only, so, it almost becomes a common understanding that it is necessary to introduce and constitute shareholders derivative suit system

    各國公司法對此均作了相應的制度安排，如對原告股東的資格審查制度、訴訟費用擔保制度、訴前請求程序等。由於我國現行《公司法》下，董事、高級職員的責任體系頗不完備，內部監督機制形同虛設，對于導入和構建股東派生訴訟制度的必要性，幾已達成共識。
  6. Although improvements on the stockholders ’ right to know had been made in the amendment of company law 2005, the relevant provisions still seem too simple and insufficient for carrying out. thus, supplements based on foreign successful legislative experience are necessary. this article holds that, due to lack of personnel and the cost of institution formation, we had better not entitle stockholders the right to ask for outsiders as inspectors at present ; because of the insufficiency in the rules of the right of

    本文認為，由於人才的匱乏及制度建設的成本，我國現階段還不宜引進檢查人選任請求權制度;鑒于現行公司法對股東質詢權制度尚付闕如，而質詢權的行使對于股東大會議決功能的充分發揮意義甚大，建議我國立法予以承認，詳細規定股東質詢權行使的條件、場合、目的性限制及救濟程序;股東帳簿查閱權雖然日趨完善，但仍需擴大股東查閱權的范圍、明確權利行使的條件、規定權利的邊界並落實具體的法律救濟程序。
  7. Mr peter pang, chief executive officer of the hkmc, said, " the current approval turnaround time for mip applications is within two days. as most banks have become fully conversant with the eligibility criteria and underwriting standard of the mip, the hkmc is confident that it can delegate the underwriting of the more straightforward mip applications to the originating banks without affecting the asset quality of the insured mortgages

    按揭證券公司總裁彭醒棠先生說：現時的按揭保險申請大部份都可以于兩天內完成批核。由於很多銀行對按揭保險計劃的審批要求及資格準則已相當熟悉，按揭證券公司有信心讓銀行直接批核一些比較簡單的按揭保險申請，將不會影響受保按揭的資產質素，並可加快整個批核程序，為有意置業人士帶來方便。
  8. In this paper, we describe an self - adapted multimedia stream model based active signaling and probe. in the active network, routers deploy active signaling excution environment and probe, furthermore probe will scout active environment and adjust resource reservation level of routers while network resource is enough, then work in sender to transport. active network have a lot of branch, we exert active reservation protocol and rsvp to carry through active router ' s reservation, handle probe to detect starte, sender will send vary quality media data, receiver request differ quality media reservation, so wo can achieve media stream availability transmit and control. this model is bringed forward multimedia stream, but adapted for lots of transmit and control.

    在一個主動網路中，路由器配置主動信令運行環境和探針程序，由探針對主動環境的狀態進行監視，在網路資源充足時調整主動路由器的資源預留水平，並配合發送端進行合適的傳輸。主動網路已產生了眾多的研究分枝，我們運用了主動信令協議（ asp ）和資源預留協議（ rsvp ）來進行主動路由器的資源預留，運用主動探針進行狀態的探測，由發送端發送不同質量的媒體數據，由接收端請求滿足不同質量媒體預留，從而實現流的有效傳輸和控制。
  9. The development of the server - side web service implementation and the client - side web service requester can t proceed in parallel

    服務器端的web服務實現的開發和客戶端web服務請求程序的開發不能并行進行。
  10. A server process ' s activity was viewed as being composed of a high layer markov chain in terms of the different states the server process entered ( reflecting different requests / commands received by the server process ), and then within each of those states, another low layer markov chain reflected the series of system calls in that particular state. in fact, this could be regarded that the dynamic activity of process depended on not only code but also current input

    由於服務進程的行為不僅于依賴進程的代碼也依賴于當前的輸入，所以一個服務進程的行為可以被看成由一個高層能體現進程進入不同狀態的馬爾可夫鏈組成（對應于服務進程接收到的請求或命令） ，然後在每一個特定的狀態下是由另一個低層系統調用序列組成馬爾可夫鏈。
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