現象論方程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànxiànglúnfāngchéng]
現象論方程 英文
phenomenological equation
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 現象 : appearance （of things）; phenomenon
  1. Based on vc and opengl software platform, as a part of integrate planar mechanism analysis and simulation cai, the mechanism theory has been adopted to analysis the movement trace and profile of linkage ; adopt oriented object method to capsulate the class module. each corresponding class module complete parameter storage and process ; adopt message - map, message - trigger to organize the programming and response the user " s input ; use the document - view structure of the visual vc + + mfc class foundation as the basis of the programming architecture to complete those functions. use oriented object method to product the following class module : control class, render class, document class, mechanism class and other classes ; adopt opengl library to draw the three dimensional graph based on the result of mechanism analysis ; use model transforming, lighting, material, color, frame - buffer, display - list, graphics - component combine etc to draw the three - dimension mechanism and make the simulation of linkage has high reality

    本文敘述了平面連桿機構運動分析和可視化模擬的理論演算法及其編程實現方法，基於微機vc平臺，採用opengl圖形庫編程，利用面向對象的方法對機構進行功能封裝，利用vc + +的文檔視結構作為最基本的窗架，生成並控制三維繪制類、文檔類、主窗口類和一些輔助類，利用windows平臺的消息映射、事件驅動來組織程序運行和響應用戶反饋，利用機構分析得出坐標數據驅動opengl庫繪制三維機構圖形。
  2. In fact, lukas gained a very important theoretic instinct that there was an analogue between the philosophical development ways of young hegel and young marx, but he couldn ' t exercise correctly the instinct, furthermore took improperly young marxian development of thought and some commentaries abstracted from marx ' s 1844 manuscripts as a reference by which the formation and essence of phenomenology of spirit were evaluated, so drew some confessional or illiberal conclusions

    由於他未能恰當處理自己關于青年黑格爾與青年馬克思在哲學思想發展方式上具有類似性這個重要的理論直覺，不自覺地把青年馬克思的思想發展過程以及《 1844年經濟學哲學手稿》中的某些評論，當作觀察、評判《精神現象學》的形成與本質的參照系，從而不可避免地出現了一些混淆與偏差。
  3. This article contains three parts, namely, preface, body and conclusion. the preface mainly introduces the discussing subject and writing purposes of this article. body is divided into four parts : from the beginning of actio in rem and actio in personam in roman law, the first part detailedly inspects and analyses the formation process of the dual rights system in historical research methods ; the second part discusses the theoretical framework of the dual rights structure from the aspect of system ; the third part mainly analyses the middle rights and the integration of real rights and creditor ’ s rights and the reasons for the emergence of these phenomena, pointing out that the emergence of these phenomena is unevitable in civil law system which ajusts social relationship with systematic code, and how

    正文分為四個部分:第一部分採用歷史研究的方法，從羅馬法上的對人之訴和對物之訴出發，對物債二分體系的形成過程進行了細致的考察和分析;第二部分從體系化的角度討論了物債二分體系的理論構成，對其理論架構進行了總體上的研究;第三部分著重分析了物權與債權的融合和中間狀態及其出現這些現象的原因，指出在運用體系化的方法調整社會關系的過程中，出現物權和債權中間狀態的權利形態是不可避免的現象，並對如何正確看待這些問題進行了論證;第四部分在前文論述的基礎上，對我國一些學者提出的制定財產法和設立財產法總則的觀點的可行性進行了分析，指出無論是從我國大陸法系的傳統還是從技術層面來看，制定財產法或設立財產法總則都是不可行的。
  4. In present dissertation, most stirpses are repartitioned and redefined, and the structure characteristic, course of formation, cause of formation, function and risk of stirpses are analyzed. the main conclusions are : [ 1 ] rapid development of corporations engenders urgent demand of financing, conflict between capital market imperfection and demand of financing leads corporations to control listed corporations by purchasing " shell " and enhance it ' s financing capability ; [ 2 ] two kinds of pricing institution of stock provides stirpses for controlling listed corporations by low cost, monitoring institution imperfections provides corporations for operating listed corporations. adjust of national assets provides more " shells " ; [ 3 ] more private corporations purchase listed corporations, some of them form stirpses ; [ 4 ] stirpses have positive influence about adjusting industry and enhancing capital market financing function ; [ 5 ] stirpses magnify financial risk by controlling listed corporations, and transform listed corporations from shareholders benefit to block shareholder benefit, having tendency of infracting shareholders benefit

    本文主要的結論： [ 1 ]中國企業的迅速發展對融資有迫切的要求，中國國內資本市場發展不完善與這種強烈的融資需求的沖突導致了企業尋求通過買「殼」的方式控制上市公司，以此來提高自身的融資能力； [ 2 ]中國上市公司股票的兩種定價機制為「系」低成本控制上市公司提供了可能，監管機制的不完善為「系」提供了操縱上市公司的空間，國有資產在調整過程中從部分競爭行業退出，為資本市場提供了一定數量的「殼」資源； [ 3 ]民營企業紛紛買「殼」上市，在這個過程中，部分實力突出的企業形成了「系」 ； [ 4 ] 「系」現象對進行行業整合、提高資本市場融資能力等方面起到了積極的作用； [ 5 ] 「系」通過對上市公司進行的操縱放大了金融風險，將上市公司的股東利益最大化變為大股東利益最大化，存在著侵害小股東利益的潛在傾向。
  5. When soil antecedent condition is dry and the initial rainfall intensity is high, peak surface runoff also considerably lag behind that of rainfall, because of the formation of temporary relative impermeable top layer ; b ) surface runoff is controlled primarily by infiltration - excess runoff mechanism under unsaturated condition ; the major fraction of surface runoff are dominated by saturated infiltration - excess runoff response, only a small fraction by return flow mechanism when soil is saturated ; c ) subsurface flow is dominated by saturated runoff mechanism, and the duration of subsurface post the rainfall end is dependent upon rather the soil properties than the rainfall characteristics ; d ) subsurface flow intensity in cultivated soil layer ( 0 ~ 20cm ) is high up to 35mm / h when rainfall intensity is up to 120mm / h, indicating the existing of macropores and pipe flow in cultivated layer

    2 ）耕作制下紫色土的產流主要機制是： 1 ）當雨前土壤含水量未達到飽和狀態時，表面產流起始時間有明顯滯后現象，這與紫色土的快吸水性和較多非毛管孔隙密切相關；當雨前土壤較乾燥，降雨初期雨強較大時，易形成臨時相對不透水表層，表面產流峰也有明顯滯后現象。 2 ）表面徑流的產流方式主要是超滲產流，當土壤達到飽和狀態后，有四川大學博士學位論文小部分回歸流發生，但主要是飽和超滲產流發生，因為紫色土的相對不透水層和其它透水障礙層不明顯。 3 ）壤中流主要是飽和產流，與降雨過程有明顯的滯后，而且雨停后的壤中流產流歷時與降雨特徵無關。
  6. From the analysis of the construction and applying of our country ' s bidding system, the author approach a subject about the proper arrangement and structure of the bidding organization, and propose the way to deal with the development direction and standardization of it. using the structure of the feasible research and the tactics in our country ' s construction bidding system, analyse the standardization in our bidding program, the author point out the unstandard phenomena such as the deficiency research of the earlier stage and behaviour of forcing price down, and put out constructive suggestions. from the analysis of the system and the way used in deciding the bidding winers, also from the analysis of the new theory in bidding - evaluction, decision and concrete instances, the author point out the phenomena of the deficiency system and organization and propose suggestions about the standardization in our construction bidding system

    在對發達國家和地區招標投標制度進行綜述的基礎上，指出目前我國招標投標活動運行中存在不規范和不完善的現象，同時提出研究本論文的理論意義；通過對我國建設工程招標投標組織的構建和應用的分析，從理論上探討了招標投標組織應有的層次結構，提出了招標投標組織的未來發展趨向和規范招標組織的對策建議；利用我國建設項目投標的可行性研究及招標投標報價策略的層次結構體系，對我國建設工程投標的規范化進行分析，指出了目前投標前期研究不夠，報價隨意壓價等不規范現象，提出了規范投標活動的建議；通過對建設工程招標投標定標的運行機制及辦法的分析以及建設工程在評標定標方法上創新的理論與案例的分析，指出機制不完善，體系不健全的現象，提出了規范我國建設工程招標投標定標運行體系的建議。
  7. During the processes, the container - truck strikes the guardrail twice and nearly capsizes, then recovers from the capsizal and separates from the guardrail ; the crashworthiness of several kinds of guardrails is evaluated by changing its size and thickness, and its design is guided under the simulation result ; the joint simulation is discussed and calculation method of its resistance moment is proposed

    對車輛的碰撞過程進行了描述：車輛在碰撞過程中發生了二次碰撞並且有傾覆現象，最後車輛恢復正位，順利沿護欄導出；通過改變護欄欄桿的尺寸和壁厚，評估了多種護欄的耐撞性並指導了護欄的設計；討論了集裝箱汽車列車鞍座結構的處理，提出了鞍座阻力矩的計算方法。
  8. The research aims at the demonstration and the mend of the design on the new purifier and presents a calculation method for solving the two - phase flow in fluid machine by the finite element method. after analyzing the two - phase flow in the new purifier by means of the continuum model, poisson equation, navier - stokes equation and continuous equation are derived and solved by using the finite element method. the solution on pressure, velocity and particle concentration simulates the departure well between oil and water, which proves the accuracy of the design on the new purifier

    本文採用兩相流連續介質模型，由兩相分離流動理論得到控制方程，採用chorin的直接速度-壓力mac法的思路，對新型油水分離裝置內油水兩相流動作了細致的分析，同時首次把科氏慣性力引入兩相流模型中，進行分析和計算，將研究擴展到三維，並用有限元法分別解poisson方程、 n - s方程、連續方程的方法，對流場內壓力場、速度場、濃度場進行了分析和計算，較好地模擬了新型油水分離裝置內油水分離的現象，證明了設計方案的正確性。
  9. Haken, the founder of synergetics, has used the oscillations of the parameters, which were called attention parameters in his nonlinear equations, to explain oscillations of perception. we introduce a logistic map subsystem to the art to create a vigilance - controllable mechanism. via it, the human ' s multi - fold ambiguous perception is successfully simulated. with the reciprocal development for decades in artificial intelligence ( ai ) and ann, the join up between them has become a great trend

    協同論創始人haken的理論將多義感知現象用非線性方程注意參量的振蕩來解釋感知振蕩，我們提出用邏輯斯諦映射子系統來產生art注意參數振蕩，從而成功地實現了用art模擬認知的多義感知現象，這也為art提供了一種控制與調節注意參數的機制。
  10. Trough an investigation of the relationship between ideology and translation strategy selection in the history of china ' s literary translation, the present paper finds out that on the one hand lefevere ' s theory can explain a lot of translation phenomena ; on the other hand, the translator ' s own ideology, which may differ from the mainstream, is an important factor influencing the selection of translation strategy, especially when the ideology as a whole is relatively open

    摘要通過考察中國文學翻譯史上意識形態與翻譯策略的關系發現，一方面勒菲弗爾關于意識形態與翻譯關系的理論對諸多的翻譯現象都具有很強的解釋力，另一方面譯者作為具體翻譯過程的操作者，其個體意識形態對翻譯策略的選擇的影響也是不容忽視的，尤其是在當時的意識形態相對開明時更是如此。
  11. This thesis is guided by the modern education theory on " basing on human being, developing independently ". starting from the general program and principle of instructional design and applying system and control theory, go over the present physics instructional design in the flowing seven items : learning - task analysis, books content analysis, learner characteristics analysis, making teaching purpose, determination instructional strategy, media selection and operation, assessing performance, all of which show some phenomena that the past instructional design paid attention to the teachers mind and neglected students, not getting harmonious between teacher and students

    本文以「以人為本、自主發展」的現代教育理念為指導，從教學設計的一般程序和原理出發，在學習任務（需要）分析、教材內容分析、學生特徵分析、教學目標的制定、教學策略的制定、教學媒體的選擇與應用、課堂教學評價等七個方面，應用系統論和控制論的觀點和方法、應用教學設計的原理和技術審視中學物理課堂教學設計，說明以往課堂教學設計中存在著重視教師心理，忽視學生心理的現象，從而沒有達到教師和學生心理上的共鳴。
  12. In this paper, according to the fully time compulsory education curriculum standards of chemistry ( experiment draft ) which requests that the students should be able to pose some valuable questions from their daily life or from their chemistry learning and express their questions clearly, the author discussed the inquiry value of the questions in chemistry instruction based on the theory of scientific epistemology, cognitive psychology and ability psychology. furthermore the parameters for measuring the students " questioning ability are also talked about from the perspectives of the motivations of questioning, the cognitive foundation, the value of the questions, the ability of posing questions by themselves and the ability of expressing their questions. after reading many literatures and interviewing some experienced chemistry teachers, the author proposed instructions strategies in cultivating the students " questioning ability in chemistry instruction from five aspects, they are : to stimulate the students to question ; to construct the cognitive foundation of questioning ; to augment the value of the questions ; to make the students pose their questions by themselves ; to cultivate the students " ability of expressing their questions

    本文在研究的過程中，採用了文獻閱讀和向任課教師訪談的方法，以《標準》中對「提出問題」要素的要求「能從日常現象或化學學習中，經過啟發或獨立地發現一些有探究價值的問題；能比較清楚地表述所發現的問題」為主線，運用科學認識論、認知心理學及能力心理學的相關理論作為理論基礎，結合中學生化學學習的特點，從問題的遷移價值、思維價值、能力培養價值和情感價值四方面深入探討了化學教學中問題的「探究價值」 ；通過對化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力的涵義及結構的分析，從提問動機、提問的認知基礎、所提問題的價值、提問的自主性和表達問題的能力五個方面建立了衡量學生「提出問題」能力的指標體系；在此基礎上相應從五方面提出了化學教學中學生「提出問題」能力培養的教學策略，分別是激發學生「提問」動機的策略、建構「提問」認知基礎的策略、提高問題價值的策略、提高學生「提問」自主性策略和培養學生「表達問題」能力的策略。
  13. By analyzing the present situation of english teaching and learning in senior grade two in guo xing middle school of hainan province, the paper emphasizes the urgent need and the importance to reform the english teaching through a brief introduction to suggestopedia, its background, its theory of language, theory of psychology and its teaching principles. the paper also describes in details the aim, the content, the method, the procedure and the result of the experiment on suggestopedia and compares its strong and weak points

    作者對海南省國興中學高二年級學生的英語學習情況進行了調查，並據此提出了暗示教學法的實施方案，介紹了暗示教學法的產生背景以及它的心理學理論、語言學理論、教學原則等；對實施暗示教學法的目的、內容、方法、程序和結果進行了介紹和分析，並結合當前英語教學存在的現象進行了探討。
  14. Also, the author ’ s design strategy and creativity has been given in this paper. specifically, it includes : based on the feasibility analysis of the fit selection of control parameters in the aeration process, the aeration process of wastewater treatment of the joint - constructional complete - mixed activated sludge process has been aimed at in this paper. then, the state equations of the aeration process have been proposed in this paper, which is on the base of dissolved oxygen concentration ( do ) and discharge quantity of sludge ( qw ) as control variables, the concentration of bod and sludge as state variables. based on the present study on optimization control of wastewater treatment, the multivariable optimal control model with restriction factor has been presented in the paper with introducing modern control theory and system analysis into the field of activated sludge wastewater treatment,

    具體包括:以完全混合、表面曝氣合建式活性污泥工藝的污水處理曝氣過程為研究對象，在闡述了曝氣過程式控制制參數選取可行性的基礎上，建立了以溶解氧濃度do和活性污泥排放量qw為控制變量，以曝氣池中有機物濃度s和微生物濃度x為狀態變量的活性污泥曝氣過程的基本狀態方程;運用現代控制理論的觀點和污水處理理論，在現有關于污水處理最優控制問題研究的基礎上，建立了有約束條件多變量能耗最小數學模型，該數學模型是以有機物排放總量和狀態變量的末值條件作為約束條件，曝氣過程的能耗最小作為目標泛函;採用增廣拉格朗日乘子法對最優控制問題進行轉化，並對應用極大值原理求解能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行了詳細的解析;引入約束運算元，應用具有控制約束的共軛梯度演算法對能耗最小這一最優控制問題進行求解，並進行模擬實驗驗證。
  15. Based on the serious shortage of soil moisture, soil aridity and vegetation recession in this region, the following issues are studied in this dissertation : ( 1 ) the meaning of soil water and its role in the water circulation ; ( 2 ) soil water deficit and its influence to vegetation growth ; ( 3 ) the definition of soil dried layer and the causes of its formation ; ( 4 ) soil dried layer distribution and characteristics in north of shaanxi loess plateau ; ( 5 ) the primary study of measurable index of soil dried layer

    本論文主要針對黃土高原土壤水分嚴重虧缺現狀以及因之而形成的土壤干化和林草植被衰退現象，主要對以下幾方面的問題進行了研究： （ 1 ）土壤水分的意義及其在生態系統水分循環過程中的作用； （ 2 ）林草植被土壤水分虧缺狀況及其對植被生長的影響； （ 3 ）土壤干層的涵義及成因分析； （ 4 ）陜北黃土高原土壤干層的分佈及特徵； （ 5 ）土壤干層的量化指標初步研究。
  16. A monte carlo algorithm was presented to model the relation between the scattering phenomenon, depolarization changes and sea water depth, it is discovered that the radius of scattering point and the degree of depolarization increase with increasing of the sea water depth. at last, a optical engineering software ( lighttools ) is introduced to simulate optical scattering in the deep sea water, and studys the corelation between scattering and relative refractive index, particle density and particle size in the sea water. the experiment results show that the intensity of scattering will increase evidently with the increasing of particle size, particle density and relative refractive index. the methods and results in the article provide the basic theory and experiment validation for improving performance of communication, detection and imaging under sea water

    本文以球形粒子的mie散射理論、 stokes矢量法以及mueller矩陣來研究海水的散射特性和散射中的退偏振度變化;通過montecarlo方法模擬藍綠激光在海水傳輸過程中的散射現象以及散射中的退偏度變化與海水深度的關系，發現隨著海水深度的增加，散射后的光斑半徑、退偏振度將逐漸增大。最後通過光學工程軟體（ lighttools ）對海水中的散射進行模擬實驗，研究散射與海水中粒子密度、粒子大小和相對折射率的關系。實驗結果表明，隨著粒子半徑、粒子密度和相對折射率的增加，散射的強度將顯著增加。
  17. It is found that the fwm field can cause the asymmetry of electromagnetically induce transparency profile. in addition, the effect of different propagating orientations of probe field on the electromagnetically induced transparency is also discussed. in the molecular multi - level system with the perturbed superposition levels, we discuss the electromagnetically induced transparency, spontaneous emission enhancement, double dark resonance and double electromagnetically induced transparency by using the density matrix equation under weisskopf - winger approximation and dressed - state density matrix equation

    針對實際的實驗條件，考慮了一種影響量子干涉的新的因素-四波混頻場，研究了四波混頻場對雙光子探測的-型能級體系的eit的影響，發現四波混頻場能夠導致雙光子探測的eit線型的不對稱，在此基礎上，討論了不同探測場的傳播方式對eit的影響，針對分子中實際存在的包含有微擾能級的不同多能級系統，我們分別採用綴飾態繪景下的密度矩陣方程和weisskopf - wigner近似下的密度矩陣方程詳細地討論了電磁感應透明、自發輻射的干涉相消和相長、雙暗態共振和雙電磁感應透明現象。
  18. Aiming at the abnormal strata behavior in the advance entry of 1303 fully - mechanized working face in xinglongzhuang coal mine, the movement rule, characteristic, step distance of fracturing, position and mode of fracturing of the overlying strata in mining process is analyzed by using the key strata theory

    摘要針對興隆莊煤礦采區1303綜放工作面超前平巷發生奇異壓力的現象，採用關鍵層理論對在采動過程中的上覆巖層運動規律進行了詳細的力學分析，研究了它們的運動特徵、破斷步距、斷裂位置、斷裂方式以及對工作面及其超前平巷的來壓規律，對比分析了該工作面礦壓實測數據與理論研究成果。
  19. Nurbs surfaces with single interior knots are simple and used widely. the thesis main aims at biuquartic, biquintic, k x fc - degree b - spline surfaces and bicubic nurbs with single interior knots. one of the contributions is to apply knot refinement and the geometric continuous conditions of bezier surfaces to deduce the geometric continuous constraints of nurbs patches and obtain the intrinsic equations of common boundary curves, where the intrinsic equations are the special phenomena of nurbs surfaces

    節點向量是內部單節點的nurbs曲面是最簡單也是最常用的，本文重點針對單節點的雙四次、雙五次和雙k次b樣條曲面及雙三次nurbs曲面，運用節點插入技術和b zier曲面的幾何連續理論成果，導出了它們之間的幾何光滑拼接條件，同時得到了公共邊界曲線所必須滿足的本徵方程，其中本徵方程是nurbs曲面所獨有的現象。
  20. As a result of the heightening of mechanical operation speed and the application of new materials and new structures, the nonlinear dynamic behavior in rotating machines is becoming increasingly outstanding and important. nonlinear dynamic phenomena in rotating machines cant be described, explained and predicted by rotordynamics based on linear system theory. along with the deepening and permeating of nonlinear scientific research, the nonlinear vibration of rotor systems has become an attractive field in recent years. from a point of view to set up the distinct corresponding relations between vibration states and failures of rotating machines, main advances in the research of rotor nonlinear vibration are summarized, and typical nonlinear dynamic phenomena and their forming mechanism are also summed up in the paper. the aim of the paper is to enrich the diagnostic knowledge base of rotating machines. 55refs

    由於機械運轉速度的不斷提高和新型材料、新型結構的推廣應用，旋轉機械的非線性動力學行為日顯突出和重要.基於線性系統原理的轉子動力學理論與方法難以對實踐中出現的豐富的非線性動力學現象作出準確的描述、闡釋和預測.近年來，隨著非線性科學研究的深入和滲透，轉子系統非線性振動已成為應用力學和機械工程領域的研究熱點之一.從有利於建立旋轉機械振動狀態集與故障集之間的映射關系出發，綜述了近年來轉子系統非線性振動研究的主要進展，總結了轉子系統中出現的典型非線性動力現象及其產生機理，目的在於豐富旋轉機械故障診斷知識庫.參55
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