現金通貨 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xiànjīntōnghuò]
現金通貨 英文
cash currency
  • 現 : Ⅰ名詞1 （現在; 此刻） present; now; current; existing 2 （現款） cash; ready money Ⅱ副詞（臨時; ...
  • 金 : Ⅰ名詞1 （金屬） metals 2 （錢） money 3 （古時金屬制的打擊樂器） ancient metal percussion instrum...
  • 通 : 通量詞（用於動作）
  • 貨 : Ⅰ名詞1. （貨幣; 錢） money 2. （貨物; 商品） goods; commodity 3. （指人, 罵人的話） 4. 動詞[書面語] （出賣） sell
  • 現金 : 1 （現款） ready money; cash; ready 2 （銀行庫存的貨幣） cash reserve in a bank; 現金儲備 cash re...
  • 通貨 : [經] currency; current money通貨貶值 depreciation of currency; 通貨回籠 recall currency; withdraw...
  1. At the late stage of metal currency times, however, finding out impure noble metal currency also could be in circulation corresponding with their par value, the coin minters thereupon adopted impure noble metals to mint coins. by this means the extra balance between par value and actual worth of currency was obtained and the seigniorage was produced accordingly

    在金屬貨幣時代後期，鑄幣者發現不足值、不足量的貴金屬貨幣同樣可以按其面額大小在市場上流通，於是他們採用沒有十足成色和重量的貴金屬來鑄造貨幣，從而得到了貨幣面值大於實際價值的額外價差收入，鑄幣稅也就產生了。
  2. Money su ly in the united states is managed mainly by the federal reserve board through its bank reserve requirements, the discount rate it charges to banks for money, as well as its open market operatio conducted through the i uance of securities

    美國的貨幣供給主要由聯邦儲備局進行管理，包括銀行準備金，通過貼現率收費以及通過發行證券公開市場業務。
  3. Money supply in the united states is managed mainly by the federal reserve board through its bank reserve requirements, the discount rate it charges to banks for money, as well as its open market operations conducted through the issuance of securities

    美國的貨幣供給主要由聯邦儲備局進行管理，包括銀行準備金，通過貼現率收費以及通過發行證券公開市場業務。
  4. In the case of banks the term of cash covers currency in tills or vaults plus balances held with the central bank.

    對銀行來說，現金這個名詞是指在櫃臺上或保險櫃里的通貨加上在中央銀行的存款金額。
  5. That is why all modern money ( i. e. the currencies of the world ' s countries ) is in the form of printed paper or metal coins which are easy to carry and handle

    （這就是`所有現代貨幣即世界上各國的通貨都採用了容易攜帶與管理的印刷紙幣或者金屬硬幣的形式的基本原因。 ）
  6. The currently proposed scope of the qualifying transactions includes the typical transactions carried out by offshore funds in hong kong, namely transactions in securities, in futures contracts, in foreign exchange contracts, in the making of a deposit other than by way of a money - lending business, in foreign currencies and in exchange - traded commodities

    現時建議的指明交易的范圍涵蓋離岸基金通常在香港進行的交易，即證券期貨合約外匯交易合約外幣在交易所買賣商品及並非以放債業務形式作出存款的交易。
  7. The government introduced a comprehe ive package of measures aimed at restoring financial order as well as addre ing the inflationary pre ure and sig of overheating, particularly in the real estate sector and the stock markets

    政府採取了一系列措施以整頓金融秩序，應對通貨膨脹的壓力及經濟過熱現象，尤其是房地產和股票市場的過熱現象。
  8. Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, checking supervision, life - saving and teaching apparatus and instruments ; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity ; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images ; magnetic data carriers, recording discs ; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus ; cash registers ; calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers ; fire - extinguishing apparatus

    科學航海測地攝影電影光學衡具量具信號檢驗監督救護營救和教學用具及儀器，處理開關傳送積累調節或控制電的儀器和器具，錄制通訊重放聲音和形象的器具，磁性數據載體，錄音盤，自動售貨器和投幣啟動裝置的機械結構，現金收入記錄機，計算機和數據處理裝置，滅火器械。
  9. Class9 ： scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking ( supervision ), life - saving and teaching apparatus and instruments ; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity ; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images ; magnetic data carriers, recording discs ; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin operated apparatus ; cash registers ; calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers ; fire - extinguishing apparatus

    類別9 ：科學、航海、測地、攝影、電影、光學、衡具、量具、信號、檢驗（監督） 、救護（營救）和教學用具及儀器，處理、開關、傳送、積累、調節或控制電的儀器和器具，錄制、通訊、重放聲音和形象的器具，磁性數據載體，錄音盤，自動售貨器和投幣激活裝置的機械結構，現金收入記錄機，計算器和數據處理裝置，滅火器械。
  10. Other negotiable i truments and cash on deposit in banks are also co idered to be money

    其他可流通票據和現金存款也被認為是貨幣。
  11. Other negotiable instruments and cash on deposit in banks are also considered to be money

    其他可流通票據和現金存款也被認為是貨幣。
  12. First, thinking about all kinds of security. research internet security and financial affairs control. through the analyze of the internet financial affairs information system ' s risk, talk about the inter - control on the base of internet financial affairs information system ( operating system control, database control ) and outer - control on the base of internet financial affairs system ( surrounding control, visiting controk e - commerce controk remove disposal control ) second, on the e - currency and financial affairs balance, design different kinds of e - currency balance programmes. ( credit card. saving. case ) simplify the enterprise ' s balance and saving the last of balance ) widen the range of e - commerce activity

    首先，出於各個方面的安全考慮，就網路安全與財務控制方面作了研究。通過對網際網路財務會計信息系統的風險分析，提出了基於網際網路財務信息系統的內部控制（操作系統控制、數據庫控制）和基於網際網路財務信息系統的外部控制（周界控制、大眾訪問控制、電子商務控制、遠程處理控制）的方法。其次，就電子貨幣與財務結算方面，設計了不同類型電子貨幣的結算程序（信用卡型電子貨幣結算程序、存款利用型電子貨幣結算程序、現金模擬型電子貨幣結算程序）使企業簡化結算手續和節省結算費用的開支，擴展了電子商務活動的范圍。
  13. 3. feasibility analysis of mbs the paper introduces and explains the theory of mbs and analysis the feasibility of mbs in china from many aspects, such as system, laws, financial environment, the situation of housing markets, macroeconomic effect, etc. the reform of land - using system provides mbs system pre - requisite ; the interrelated laws offer the law guarantee for mbs ; the issue of " security act " indicates that the security market of china is being normalized, and the developing prospect of finance in china brings mbs effective support ; the dilemma between the surplus and the shortage of commercial housing gives mbs an important turning point ; the macroeconomic effect of mbs is that it accelerates the economy, reduces the pressure of currency inflation, dissolves the operating risks of finance organs and makes the finance system operate steadily

    三、我國住房抵押證券化的可行性分析本文從住房抵押貨款證券化（ mbs ）的理論分析入手，結合我國住房抵押貸款的發展狀況，分別從制度、法律保障、金融環境、住房市場現狀、宏觀經濟效應等幾方面論述了mbs在我國的可行性：土地使用制度改革為實施mbs提供了制度前提；配套法律制度為實施mbs提供了法律保障； 《證券法》的正式出臺，標志著我國證券市場走向規范，我國良好的金融業發展前景為mbs提供了有效的支持；現階段住房市場的有效供給與有效需求雙重約束的矛盾存在，為證券化實施提供了重要契機； mbs的宏觀經濟效應在於拉動國內需求，促進經濟增長，減輕通貨膨脹壓力，化解金融機構經營風險，保持金融體系穩定運行。
  14. In these systems there are also some theoretical flaws that cannot be neglected. for instance, some thoughts do not accord with china ' s domestic situation ; there is a lack of research over the international deflation and the thoughts of the deflation, and so on

    但畢竟中國通貨緊縮思想作為社會主義市場經濟思想和金融思想的重要組成部分，發展的歷史比較短，因此也存在著一些不容忽視的理論缺陷：如部分思想不符合中國國情，對通貨緊縮經濟現象的國際化以及對通貨緊縮思想本身研究不夠，等等。
  15. Interestingly, this commodity mega trend is coinciding with the new investment era that began in the late 1990s with a shift out of financial assets like stocks, into tangible assets like gold ( see chart 2 )

    那是我們現在的趨勢，雖然會變化但我們還沒有看到與此相反的趨勢，我們感覺未來幾年將會是通貨膨脹而不是通貨緊縮，它也導致了貴金屬升值，物價上漲。
  16. And this does not require any sophisticated financial infrastructure, other than a mechanism for getting the cash in the two currencies safely back into the respective financial systems, and to uphold the integrity of the banknotes

    現金支付無需任何先進的金融基建，只需適當機制讓兩種貨幣的現金能穩妥地流回相應的金融系統，並且保持流通的紙幣完整無缺。
  17. Monetary policy which was used as a very important instrument in making the stability of currency and improving the macroeconomy had became popularity in the world since 1960 ' s. the main functions of monetary policy include adjusting the behaviour of real economy during the equilibrium by special instruments of fmance, raising the rate of growth. however, with the development of financial innovation, great changes have taken place in the whole financial system, the way of financial organization, the relation between currency and macroeconomy, etc. these changes have made the operation of conventional monetary policy lose its theoretical foundation and premise, so the effect of monetary policy on real economy has weakened. therefore, the developed countries gradually shift their target which aimed at interest rate or money supply into the target of inflation in the late of 1980 ' s, this new phenomenon bring informations and experiences to the developing countires during their fiancial innovation

    然而，隨著金融創新的不斷發展，整個金融體系以及各金融行為主體的行為方式，貨幣與宏觀經濟之間內在的相關關系等都發生了深刻的變化，使得傳統貨幣政策操作失去了應有的前提和依據，從而使貨幣政策的作用效果不斷減弱。因此，在20世紀80年代後期，發達國家開始調整其貨幣政策，突出表現在：貨幣中介目標隨金融創新而不斷變化，逐步放棄了以利率或貨幣供應量作為中介指標，並建立了以通貨膨脹調控為目標的貨幣政策。這給包括我國在內的向市場經濟轉變的發展中國家貨幣政策的變革與創新提供了新的經驗。
  18. This means that overall rent levels may lag far behind current market rents when there is a sudden increase in demand or inflation, but they still rise gradually to new higher levels

    這就是說，當需求或通貨膨脹出現突然的增長時，租金的整體水平可能滯後於現有市場的租金水平，但是它們仍然在逐漸上升到一個新的水平。
  19. At that right time, according to the mono - element theory, the situation of deflation was very serve. the reason lay in asian financial crisis, global deflation, excess of productivity and a low present consume

    根據「單要素論」 ，我國當時出現了嚴重的通貨緊縮，其原因在於：亞洲金融危機、全球通貨緊縮、生產力過剩以及即期消費低。
  20. This means that a cash deposit, usually much smaller than the underlying value of the currency or commodity contract, is required in order to trade

    這就意味著，一筆存入的現金，通常是小於其貨幣價值或低於購買同等商品的價值，因此，這才意味著貨幣也可以作為交易的對象。
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