理論密度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǐlúnmìdù]
理論密度 英文
theoretical de ity
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 密 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秘密） secret 2 [紡織] （密度） density 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞1 （距離近; 空隙小）...
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 理論 : theory
  1. At finite baryon densities, the underlying theory of strong interaction, qcd, is not solvable in the nonperturbative low - energy regime

    而對于有限重子密度，強相互作用的基本理論量子色動力學（ qcd ）在低能區是不可解的。
  2. There has been many papers to discuss the in - medium quark and gluon condensates in nuclear matter which use the models with su ( 2 ) l su ( 2 ) r sym - metry. now, we make use of the chiral model su ( 3 ) l su ( 3 ) n including the baryon octet to discuss the quark condensate < qq > in strange matter, where q is an up or down quark field. on the one hand, from the experimetal data, it is found that < qq > vac = - ( 225 25mev ) 3, on the other hand, with the hellmann - feynman theorem, quark condensate can be evaluated on the hadronic level. in this paper, we will investigate the quark condensate in strange matter with the chiral symmetry su ( 3 ) l x su ( 3 ) rspontaneous breaking lagrangian to obtain the variation of the quark condensate in the strange matter when the baryon number change. it can be applied to understand the neutron stars when the neutron star are considered to be constructed by the strange matter. because nertron stars are homogeneous and at very low temperature, we will use the mean - field approximation and zero temperature throughout this paper

    鑒于已有大量文獻討論了核物質中的夸克凝聚，本文將討論在奇異物質中的夸克凝聚。而在介質中的夸克凝聚的基本公式可由hellmann - feynman理論導出，所以運用手征對稱自發破缺拉氏量以及平均場近似，我們就可以討論在奇異物質中的夸克凝聚，由所計算的結果表明： （ 1 ）奇異物質中的夸克凝聚隨奇異物質密度的增大而單調減小。 （ 2 ） -凝聚的出現對衰減率有影響。
  3. It focuses on the theory of the mineral functional materials " improving the anti - chloride permeability and the chloride binding. the main achievements of this article include : 1 ) use the technology of xrd, sem, bet, laser particle size distributor etc to test the component, the construction, particle size distributor, specific surface etc of micro - silica, ultra - fined slag, high quality fly ash, meta - kaolin clay, four types of the mineral functional material, theoretically analysis the functions which the four mineral functional minerals act on cement concrete, namely pozzolanicity effect, filling effect, micro - aggregate effect, surface adsorption effect and so bring into play the affect of plastification, lowing of temperature, reinforcement, improvement of durability. base on this analysis we can conclude that the proper diameter of the mineral functional material is 5 m - 15 m, that is blain fineness 4500cm2 / g - 7500cm2 / g

    本論文的主要成果包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）採用xrd 、 sem 、 bet 、激光粒度分析儀等多種測試手段，探明了以硅灰，超細磨粒化高爐礦渣，優質粉煤灰及偏高嶺土超細粉等4種超細礦物功能材料的組成、結構、粒度分佈、比表面積等基本性質；從理論上分析了礦物功能材料在混凝土中的4種效應，即火山灰效應、填充密實效應、微集料效應、表面吸附效應，並由此發揮出增塑、溫峰削減（降熱） ，增強及耐久性改善等作用；通過相關理論分析，推導出礦物功能材料的合理粒徑范圍在5 m 15 m ，即勃氏比表面積為4500cm ~ 2 g 7500cm ~ 2 g 。
  4. This paper deriving the theory work inflection point in the static stage characteristics curve of small measurement range linear dimension measurement. by the way of high pressure and back pressure pneumatic measure and designed the parameter of the mainly and measure spray head, which are the key component in the spray head - baffle pneumatic sensor. the different groups for the main - spray head and the measure spray head, will effect the dynamic and static stage characteristic parameter. the author have done contrast experiment and optimization design to test and verify the theory derivation whereby made the rang of show valve of pneumatic measure system measure range up to 40 u m, the sensitivity up to 100mv / u m, resolution up to 0. 05 p m, the uncertainly of measure is less than 0. o2 u m, satisfaction of requirement of groups the carboy hatch thickness size precise measure of soft shims

    對高壓背壓式氣動測量用於小量程線性尺寸測量的靜態特性曲線的理論工作拐點進行了推導，對氣動測量系統中的噴嘴-擋板型氣動傳感器中的關鍵部件? ?主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的參數進行了理論設計，對主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的不同組合，將影響測量系統靜、動態特性指標的噴嘴參數進行了對比實驗和優化設計，並通過實驗驗證了理論推導，從而使氣動測量系統量程的示值范圍達到40 m ，靈敏度達到100mv m ，解析度達到0 . 05 m ，測量不確定度小於0 . 2 m ，滿足了壓縮機缸蓋軟體墊片厚度尺寸精密測量分組的要求。
  5. The main evidence for the validity of nucleation theory rests on its ability to predict closely the critical supersaturation for most liquids in cloud chamber experiments.

    成核理論正確性的主要證據在於它能在雲室實驗中精密地預測多數液體的臨界過飽和度。
  6. Using the lagrangian at a finite temperature of the scalar field which can generate global cosmic string in the spontaneous breakdown, solved the gravitational field equation outside the core of a global cosmic string at the background of temperature, corrected the result in the theory at zero temperature. on the basis of this, the properties of the gravitational field outside the core of a global cosmic string are discussed

    考慮溫度效應，運用改寫的能自發破缺產生整體宇宙弦的標量場在有限溫度下的拉氏密度，求解了整體宇宙弦核外的引力場方程，對零溫理論中的結果作了修正，進而討論弦核外引力場的性質
  7. Based on the diopter status of myopia and hypermetropia, the paper presented the principle of excimer laser refractive surgery, the change of impacting cornea curvature on the cornea diopter. in this chapter, we also discussed excimer laser - corneal tissue interactions and photoablation. determine the relationship between the fluence of arf excimer laser and the cornea ablation rate, attain the relationship between the energy density and the ablation depth

    研究了激光與生物組織相互作用、光蝕作用及準分子激光消融角膜的機理；首次定量研究193nm準分子激光高斯光束的切削量與能量密度的關系，計算單個激光脈沖角膜切削量；發現了角膜曲率對切削效果的影響，首次提出了角膜曲率半徑、切削位置與切削深度的關系；首次定量確定了激光光斑參數及其排列方式對術后角膜表面粗糙度的影響，為更精確實現角膜切削和提高切削后角膜表面光潔度、減少手術后角膜渾濁及角膜表面術后不規則提供了理論依據。
  8. We have calculated one - and two - photon absorption cross sections of the lowest excited states of a series of molecules combined with benzene, stilben, thiophene as center attached with amine, diphenylamine, diethylamine as electron - donor and nitryl as electron - acceptor ; the effects of molecular length, n center and electron - donor on two - photon absorption cross sections have been studied and all calculations have been carried out using the density functional theory at an ab initio level. it is found that the molecular length and the one - photon absorption intensity are quite strongly c orrelated factors, and that a corresponding correlation for the two - photon absorption is decreasing. it is also found that a most crucial role for the two - photon absorption is played by the n center

    我們分別以苯、二苯乙烯、噻吩為中心，氨基、二苯氨基和二乙氨基為電子給體，硝基為電子受體組合形成的分子為研究對象，在從頭計算的水平上用密度泛函理論計算了這些分子在低激發態下的單、雙光子吸收強度，重點研究了分子的長度、中心和給體的供電子能力對分子單、雙光子吸收的影響。研究結果表明，分子長度與單光子吸收強度之間有密切關系，而在雙光子吸收中這種關系較弱；中心在雙光子吸收中具有重要的作用；在中心和受體一定的情況下，增加給體的供電子能力，可提高雙光子吸收強度。
  9. With the use of finite method we have developed computer simulation software for vacuum microtriodes with wedge - shaped and cone - shaped cathode on the basis of stduying deeply the field emission theory of vacuum microelectronics. the software included field section, grid point numbering, and the calculation of electric currents, transconductance and cathode capacitance, moreover, it can simulate the properties of vacuum microeletronic with variant structures and sizes. the relationship was studied and simulated among electic properties and device structures, sizes and cathode materials etc. the optimized design of vacuum microtiode was proposed

    本文在深入研究真空微電子器件場致發射理論的基礎上，根據圓錐形、楔形陰極真空微電子三極體的不同特點，分別建立了物理和數學模型，在考慮空間電荷密度影響的前提下，以有限元法為基礎採用迭代的方法計算出真空微電子三極體內的電勢分佈情況，繪制出了等勢線、電子軌跡線，並得到了器件電學性能隨幾何參數的變化情況。
  10. In this paper, the flow pattern defects ( fpds ) were revealed by secco etchant and their shape, distribution on wafer and tip structure were studied in details by optical microscope and atomic force microscope ( afm ). the relationship between etching time and the tip structure of fpds was also discussed. furthermore, by studying the effect of rapid thermal annealing ( rta ) on the density of fpds in ar, the annihilation mechanism of fpds was discussed in this paper

    本文將cz硅單晶片在secco腐蝕液中擇優腐蝕后，用光學顯微鏡和原子力顯微鏡對流動圖形缺陷（ flowpatterndefects ， fpds ）在矽片中的形態、分佈及其端部的微觀結構進行了仔細地觀察和研究，並討論了腐蝕時間對fpds缺陷端部結構的影響；本文還通過研究ar氣氛下快速退火（ rapidthermalannealing ， rta ）對fpds缺陷密度的影響，初步探討了fpds的消除機理。
  11. While adding 1 % binder the preferable target was produced, and the density was 4. 89g. cm - 3, which was 88 % of the theoretic density of the licoo _ 2 with ar as the sputtering gas, the technics of rf sputtering to produce the licoo _ 2 film were studied systematically

    在冷壓燒結方法制備licoo _ 2靶材的過程中，燒結前添加了不同量粘結劑，就綜合純度和粘結性能兩方面考慮，加入1 %的粘結劑較為理想。所制備的licoo _ 2靶材密度為4 . 89g / cm3 ，達到licoo _ 2理論密度的88 % 。
  12. The method has little man - made influence, and it is available in all types of pitch materials or pitch mix materials

    該法人為影響因素小，適用於各種瀝青及集料拌制的混合料的最大理論密度的測量。
  13. The density of this target was 5. 21 g / cm3, which was 94 % of the theoretic density of the licoo _ 2 。 in cold pressing and sintering process different percentage of binder were added to the target and the best percentage was found

    其中使用碳化硅模具，制備出純度和密度較高的熱壓靶材，靶材密度為5 . 21g / cm3 ，達到licoo _ 2理論密度的94 % 。
  14. Relying on the yearly scientific research item of the guangdong province department, the dissertation firstly analyses the mechanical and structural characteristics of sma mixture, moreover, gives an elaborate discourse on some issues in prevalent design method of sma and relevant tests such as the computing of the theoretical maximum density, evaluation of initial asphalt content in designing sma mixture and computing of rut index. at the same time suggestions for improvement are offered. subsequently, through research on asphalt and modified asphalt with ldpe test and by means of indoor test of sma mixture, the detailed analyses for the modified asphalt with ldpe and road performance of sma is discussed, finally, the applicable method and principal of sma mixture design in jiangsu province was recommended

    本文以廣東省交通廳年度科研項目《 sma推廣應用研究》為依託，採用理論與實踐相結合的方法，首先從理論上分析了sma混合料的力學及結構特點，對現行的sma配合比設計以及試驗中最大理論密度的計算、初始瀝青用量預估和車轍指標等問題進行了較為詳盡的闡述與分析，並提出了相應的改進建議；然後再通過對瀝青與改性瀝青試驗、 sma混合料室內試驗等，對pe改性瀝青以及sma混合料的各項路用性能的試驗結果進行了較為細致的分析，最後提出了適合於廣東地區sma設計的方法原則。
  15. The influence of nano - al2o3 on the sintering and the properties of the si3n4 ceramics was researched in this paper. the samples with different amount of nano - al2o3 were obtained by using pressureless sintering at 1600, 1650, 1700 in the nitrogen atmosphere. the microstructure and the composition of the ceramics were determined by the means of x - ray, sem, micro - hardness meter etc. it is show that the sisty ceramics can be densified at 1650c to % percent of the theory density through the addition of nano - al2o3 ( the value could be 90 percent by other technique ). the crystalline growth of the cylindrical - si3n4 and the ratio of its longitude to its diameter are increased with the addition of nano - al2o3. a uniform microstructure and an fined crystal as well as more sialon phases can be obtained in the si3n4 ceramics through the addition of that

    實驗結果表明：在碳管爐中、氮氣保護下進行燒結，添加劑為納米al _ 2o _ 3粉末時，由於納米粉末的高活性、高燒結驅動力，在1650就可使si _ 3n _ 4完全地燒結，並使其緻密度可達理論密度的96以上（比其它工藝高6左右） ；同時，納米al _ 2o _ 3地加入大大促進了長柱狀? si _ 3n _ 4的生長和發育及柱狀晶長徑比的提高，使微觀結構均勻、細化，形成了更多力學性能優異的固體? sialon相，減少了不利於陶瓷材料性能的晶間玻璃相，凈化了晶界。
  16. Using continuous compacting progress dy2o3 / zro2 materials can be sintered at low temperature. 98. 8 % of theory density was obtained for ultrafine dy2o3 / zro2 ceramic power sintering at 1200, which is 400 lower than the sintering temperature of the common ceramic power. it studied the influence of sintering temperature on the crystalline grain of power by sem

    採用二次成型常壓燒結法對氧化鋯/氧化鏑的納米粉體進行燒結，在1200左右燒結得到燒結密度為理論密度的98 . 8的陶瓷體，其燒結溫度比常規陶瓷粉末的燒結溫度低四百度左右，通過掃描電鏡研究了燒結溫度對燒結體晶粒大小的影響。
  17. The material used by the thesis is full and accurate. the thesis shows the depth of thought and links with the reality closly. it is of current and theoretical significance

    本文所用資料詳實，有一定的理論深度，並且緊密結合當代的文化建設，具有較強的理論和現實意義。
  18. Topics covered include crystal structure and band theory, density functional theory, a survey of properties of metals and semiconductors, quantum hall effect, phonons, electron phonon interaction and superconductivity

    內容包括了晶體結構和能帶理論，密度泛函理論，金屬和半導體特性概論，量子霍爾效應，聲子，電子-聲子的相互作用以及超導電性。
  19. In connection with the researches carried out in our laboratory, the description is concentrated on the high accurate four - component relativistic density functional methods with relativistic effects taken into account strictly, and the two - component or scalar relativistic density functional methods with relativistic effects considered approximately, involving the zero - order regular approximation ( zora ) method and its improved variants, the singularity excluded approximate expansion ( seax ) method, and the jointed two component - scalar relativistic ( or non - relativistic ) approach applicable to the calculations of large systems locally containing heavy elements

    結合本實驗室的研究工作，重點介紹嚴格處理相對論效應的四分量相對論密度泛函計算方法和近似處理相對論效應的兩分量和標量相對論密度泛函計算方法，包括零級規則展開近似（ zora ）方法及其改進和排除奇點的近似展開（ seax ）方法，以及適合處理局部包含重元素大體系的接合兩分量標量相對論（或非相對論）計算方法。
  20. Especially in the last 20 years, there appear some new ship forms with high seakeeping performance in the world. the theoretical and experimental researches have been developed subsequently in our country. but the reports on the performances and optimizing design of these new ship forms are scarce

    特別是近20年，國際上高耐波性新船型不斷出現，國內也相繼開展了這一方面的理論和試驗研究，然而有關這些高耐波性新船型的性能及性能優化設計的研究報導甚少，一方面是這類船型主要應用於軍事上，有一定的保密性，另一方面，其理論難度較大，尚未有較成熟的方法。
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