理論局面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lǐlúnjúmiàn]
理論局面 英文
theoretical position
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 論 : 論名詞（記錄孔子及其門徒的言行的「論語」） the analects of confucius
  • 局 : Ⅰ名詞1 （棋盤） chessboard2 （下棋或其他比賽一次叫一局） game; set; innings 3 （形勢; 情況; 處境...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 理論 : theory
  1. Theoretical, being confined to certain grammatical rules of accidence and syntax and practically excluding vocabulary

    理論方面的，只局限於詞形變化以及句法結構方面的一些語法規則，實際上並不包括語匯知識。
  2. The university is a global - information place to the great extent, in which university students are the closest group to the network, they are not only the anticipators and propellers, but also the creators of the network, with the widely use of network in the university education, the culture of network is popular quickly in the campus. how to eliminate the passive effects of u. s and other western nations, occupy the network field adequately, strengthen and improve morality work is a important subject that we will face with in the new century. so the morality workers must face to the future, research the law of the network on the theory deeply, and probe morality work ' s new methods, new patterns, and new ways, at the same time, we also must show our spirits in order to create new situation

    隨著網路技術在高等教育中廣泛應用，網路文化在大學校園中迅速普及。如何最大限度地消除美國等西方敵對勢力利用網際網路等的負面滲透，充分佔領網路陣地，正面創新高校德育工作是我們在新世紀面臨的重要課題。對此，高校德育工作者必須站在時代的高度，在理論上深化對網路德育工作規律的研究；在實踐上勇於探索網路時代德育工作的新方法、新模式、新途徑，以創新的精神開創網路時代高校德育工作的新局面。
  3. Although ziyang city have a long history, but it have a young development of city construction, the environment landscape of city has many defects although it have many success, in this paper, through examined and analyzed the actuality of ziyang environment landscape, and applied the tenet of combine for theoretic and practice, and used for reference there homologies city ' s suffer and apologue. in this paper, it ' s researched from city ' s natural landscape system, man - made landscape system and dimensional landscape system, to instruct designing of ziyang city ' s landscape build, thus discover a feasible way for knap urban landscape build

    本文通過對資陽城市景觀建設現狀調查、分析，運用理論與實踐相結合的原理，借鑒相應特徵城市景觀建設的經驗教訓，從城市自然景觀系統、人工景觀系統和空間布局景觀系統三方面進行系統的規劃研究，達到指導資陽城市景觀建設的目的，從而為丘陵城市的景觀建設找到一條切實可行的途徑。
  4. Perfect pre - processing and post - processing function is one of the main factors to evaluate the vitality and market value of the finite element analysis system surveying today development of finite element analysis technology, most of which concentrate on establishing fine user interface, also has some limitation on application, and especially, the research on the visualization of arbitrary cut - plane is always in ascendants to realize the visual processing on cut - plane needs reprocessing the results of finite element analysis which have get, so the algorithm is two parts : seeking the physical value of cut - plane and drawing 2d contours, the former, based on the theory of stress on " arbitrary inclined plane " in physical mechanics, use the method of linear interpolation method to get the coordination and physical value of intersection between cut - plane and element arris ; the latter, based on the tables on elements, nodes, stress and strain, summarize a rapid algorithm of generating 2d contours based on the grid. this thesis synthesizes there two parts and get a visual processing program under fortran

    縱觀有限元分析技術的發展，目前大多集中在建立良好的用戶界面上的研究仍存在許多應用上的局限性，其中對任意剖面上可視化的研究仍處于方興未艾的階段。要實現任意剖面上可視化處理，必須先將得到的有限元計算結果進行再處理，因此在演算法上分為兩部分：求任意剖面上物理量值的演算法及二維等值線演算法。前一部分以彈性力學中「任意斜截面的應力」為理論基礎，利用線性插值方法得到截面與單元棱邊的交點坐標及交點物理量值；在此基礎上；根據已得到的單元及節點序號表、應力應變物理量表，總結出一種基於有限元剖分網格的快速生成二維等值線的演算法。
  5. From the point of the roles of both the active and negative aspects of the objective rational, this article adopts the theory of law positivism and the method of law economy analysis to discuss the roles and limitation of the meaning of the intention components of causality and the ultimate aim of the objective rational, and the internal economy principles or rules of the shipping economy and trade deduced from the shipping facts and the benthamism, the most avail of the most majority nations, the maximum of the whole avail of both the ship interests and the cargo interests, and the protection and promotion of the development of the shipping economy in the legislation area of the basis of liability of the carriers

    摘要從目的理性在消極方面和積極方面作用角度出發，運用法律實證主義理論和法律經濟分析方法，論述了因果方面的目的成分的意義、目的理性的終極目的，以及從航運事實和功利主義所引出的航運經濟與貿易內在經濟法則或規律，最大多數國家的最大效用、船貨雙方整體效用最大化與促進保護航運經濟發展，在承運人責任基礎立法領域中的作用與局限性。
  6. But in the second phase, all of these theories can still be categorized into 4 kinds : dynamic comparative advantage theories, such as the new factors theories by baldwin and kenen, the life - cycle theory by vernon and hirsh, etc ; intra - industry trade theories such as product differentiation model by stiglitz and dixit, the strategy trade theory by spense, brander and krugman, and so on ; the endogenous trade theory such as technology overflow effect and learning curves theory by romer and krugman, the neo - classic trade theory by tucher and young, and the like ; and the competitive advantage theory by michael porter

    在這一時期，經濟學家們提出了形形色色的理論，出現了「百家爭鳴」局面。基本上可以歸于以下四大類型:一是動態的比較優勢理論;二是產業內貿易理論;三是內生國際貿易理論;四是競爭優勢理論。各個階段的比較優勢理論有其時代特點，但一個共同點是:比較優勢始於成本差異，並一直沒有突破成本差異，而不考慮產品的附加值。
  7. Philosophically and critically, coleridge opposed the limitedly rationalistic trends of the the 18th - century thought

    在哲學與文學評論方面，科勒律治反對18世紀那種局限的理性主義潮流。
  8. This dissertation can be divided into three parts as following : focusing on institutional risk control, this dissertation demonstrated the effect of institutional risk on dis " objects by analyzing the relationship between deposit insurance and financial development, financial stability and market discipline, in light of foreign or native primary theory and empirical results of dis. in virtue of statistical method and with the theory of game, this dissertation explored the cause the institutional risk such as moral risk and adverse selection, on the basis of which discussed the approach of controlling institutional risk and proper deposit insurance pattern. because deposit insurance assessment is the core of institutional risk control, this dissertation introduced and discussed deeply the passive casualty - insurance model, the option - pricing model, the game - theory - based pricing model, and reasonable pricing interval, and put forward the hierarchical pricing strategy of dis on the balance of information confiscatory and risk - based - assessment necessity

    本文以存款保險制度風險控制為中心，在借鑒國內外關于存款保險制度的基本理論和實證的基礎上，通過分析存款保險與金融發展、金融穩定和市場懲戒等方面的關系，論證了存款保險制度風險對存款保險制度目標的影響；並藉助統計學的方法，運用信息博弈論的觀點，從主要制度參與者? ?投保機構和存款保險機構? ?的效用函數出發，對存款保險所引發的道德風險和逆向選擇等制度風險的成因進行深入的剖析，探討有效控制制度風險的途徑和制度參數的安排模式；由於存款保險定價是制度風險管理的核心問題，本文還專門對意外存款保險消極模型、存款保險的期權定價模型、基於信息經濟學的存款保險定價模型以及合理定價區間等定價模式進行深入分析和詳細評述，闡述各種定價思路的局限性和可能運用的空間，通過權衡信息的充分性和風險定價的必要性，提出存款保險制度的層次性定價策略。
  9. Firstly, some basic concepts are not clear, such as what is the status of the company under liquidation, how to define the action of the industrial - commercial authority ' s invalidation of the license of the company, whether or not the share holders can sue to disincorporate the company, is it legal to dissolve a company without liquidation, what is special liquidation, under what situation will a company be obliged to disincorporate, who will be responsible for liquidation after the dis incorporation, etc. secondly, some primary legislative principles about disincorporation and liquidation that are adopted in foreign countries are not established in china, such as a company must be liquidated before disincorporation except for acquisition, the company remains valid during the liquidation until it finishes the invalidation registration, an ordinary liquidation must be replaced by a special liquidation under the instruction of the court when there is an impediment or a fraud, the company should apply to the court for bankruptcy when it is found that its debt is over its asset during the liquidation, the number of people execute liquidation can be several or just one, companies applied for annulment shall be judged by the court and must be liquidated, etc. thirdly, china does n ' t have some of the fundamental rules that are specified in the laws of foreign countries, such as the rule of disincorporation registration, the rule that the company should sue to let the court judge for disincorporation if there is a deadlock between share holders, the rule of credit trade - off in special liquidation, the rule that people who execute the liquidation are jointly responsible for compensating the loss of the third party caused by their activities that are illegal or vicious, the rule of special liquidation, the rule of the representation of the people who execute the liquidation, the rule of the court supervising the liquidation in an inactive way, the rule of how long the accounts and documents should be kept after disincorporation, etc. because of the lack in research and legislation, the system for companies leaving the market is highly disorganized, which harmed the interest of the creditors and relevant people, increased the risk of market exchange, damaged the order of the market economy and the ethic of doing business, wasted the resources of the society, and impaired the authority and seriousness of the law

    再次，國外立法上的一些基本制度我國沒有，如解散登記制度，股東出現僵局訴請法院判決解散制度，特別清算中的債權協定製度，清算人因違法或惡意對第三人承擔連帶賠償責任制度，司法特別清算制度，清算人的代表性制度，法院消極監督清算制度，帳薄及文件在公司解散后保存法定期限制度等。由於理論研究和立法的不足，造成了我國公司法人退出市場機制的嚴重混亂，損害了債權人和利害關系人的利益，增加了市場主體交易不安全感，破壞了市場經濟秩序和商業道德，浪費了社會資源，削弱了法律的權威性和嚴肅性。文章認為，完善我國公司解散和清算制度，應借鑒和引進發達國家的法學理論和法律制度，統一我國有關解散和清算立法，在基本概念、基本原則、基本制度、基本程序諸方面進行統一規范，填補立法空白，創設法院解散公司制度，廢除行政特別清算制度代之以司法特別清算制度，健全和嚴格違反清算規定的法律責任制度（包括民事責任，刑事責任，行政責任，改變現行行政處罰范圍偏廣，民事賠償范圍偏窄，刑事追究空白太多的不協調狀況） ，從而構築起科學的公司解散和清算制度，使之符合我國經濟生活的客觀需求，符合市場經濟發展的基本方向，並與國外立法通例趨同。
  10. This dissertation aims to probe into the institutional changes and institutional clashes between the enlarging european union and the central & eastern european countries ( ceecs ), as well as to construct a tentative theoretical innovation to account for institutional interactions between them. supported by political neo - institutionalism and borrowing institutional concepts from nobel prize - winner douglas north, the dissertation is set against a background of the dual process of institutional expansion by the eu and active institutional convergence on the ceecs " own accords. starting from the positive and negative impacts triggered by eu enlargement on both the eu ' s and the ceecs " political, governance and economic institutions, the dissertation carries out a systematic study of the partial adjustments and comprehensive reforms on the part of the eu, as well as of the europeanized transformation of the domestic institutions in the accession countries

    本文以新制度主義政治學為理論支點，以歐盟通過東擴實現制度擴張及中東歐向歐盟制度主動趨同的進程為背景，以東擴引發的制度變遷和制度對撞為研究對象，從分析考察東擴進程對于雙方政治權力制度和經濟治理制度的雙向沖擊及正負面影響入手，系統研究了歐盟東擴引發的歐盟制度局部調整與全面改革、及中東歐新成員國國內制度的歐洲化轉軌之雙重進程，分析總結出東擴制度互動的規律、模式與渠道，並在此基礎上構築了一種解釋轉型國家與超國家機構之間制度互動的實驗性理論模型「錮囚鋒理論」 ，從理論高度上對現實規律進行歸納。
  11. The first part looked back the theories of pedestrian streets and the seedtime of pedestrian streetsin of chongqing. the second part analyses space and entironments of trate pedestrian streets in chongqing inbibe experience and lesson. the third part creats especial space and entironment of trade pedestrian streets in chongqing with the streats of chongqing from city trait and culture trait of chongqing. this article makes construct of pedestrian streets in chongqing has firm theroy basis and frondose 、 directioning advice, and describe a especial menu of trate pedestrian streets with the traits of chongqing by analysing and studing space and entironment of trade pedestrian streets in chongqing

    本文主要從三個大方面論述了重慶主城區商業步行街的空間環境：第一個方面主要回顧了商業步行街的理論發展及其對步行街設計的影響，並簡單介紹了重慶商業步行街的建設及其發展的過程；第二個方面主要從選址、平面布局、環境設施和街道活動、空間形態等幾個方面剖析評價重慶商業步行街，分析利弊，指出其優缺點，使今後的重慶的商業步行街建設能吸取精華，去其糟粕；第三個方面主要根據重慶城市特色和地方文化特色等方面來創造具有重慶地方特色的商業步行街的空間環境。
  12. The high growing of computer offers the material basis for developing of artificial intelligence, that ' s the reason why people adopt artificial intelligence widely to solve the industrial faults

    而計算機的高速發展使人工智慧的發展有了物質基礎，從而造成了工業故障診斷大量運用人工智慧理論的局面。
  13. The subject is based on the study forward position of water resources management of liaoning province, and use the developed tendency and succeeded experience of world water resources for reference, take theory of sustainable development as guiding ideologue, adopt systematic project, protection of ecosystem and environment and theory of economy forecast engage in composite analyze, dynamic evaluate and forecast analyze, forecast developed tendency of water resources supplement and demand of liaoning province, put forward water resources rational disposition, economize on water, the prevention and control of water pollution and strength water resources protection etc. measures, supply decisional foundation for fight drought, economize on water and water resources optimized disposition, is water resources strategic research forward sustainable development, is a part of water conservancy developed program of liaoning province in the 15 period, and it has important significance to accomplish the sustainable development of economy and environment of liaoning province

    本課題立足於遼寧省水資源管理研究前沿，借鑒了國內外水資源發展趨勢和成功經驗，以可持續發展的理論為指導，運用系統工程、生態環境保護理論和經濟預測理論進行綜合分析、動態評價，進而預測遼寧省水資源供需發展態勢，提出了遼寧省水資源合理配置、節約用水、水污染防治和增強水資源保護等措施，為遼寧省抗旱、節水和水資源優化配置提供決策依據。本文是面向可持續發展的遼寧省水資源戰略研究，是「十五」期間遼寧水利發展規劃整體布局的一部分，對實現遼寧省經濟、資源可持續發展具有重要意義。
  14. Based on the date of full - scale measurements, modeling wind tunnel tests and theoretical researches of the wind loads on low - rise buildings available, involved the date of the wind tunnel test and computational numerical simulation fulfilled in this paper, the effects of wind loads on low - rise buildings have been studied systematicaly and extensively. it reveled properly the principle of the changes of the surface mean pressures, local pressures, and fluctuating pressures with the building geometry, roof type and slope, wind direction, eave configuration, cladding system, and dominate openings

    本文根據國內外有關低層房屋風荷載的全尺寸實測、模型風洞試驗及其理論方面的研究，包括本文進行的低層房屋屋面風壓分佈的風洞模型試驗和計算機數值模擬計算，對低層房屋的風荷載特性進行了系統而深入的研究，較好地揭示了低層房屋表面的平均風壓、局部風壓和壓力的波動隨房屋的幾何尺寸、屋面形式、屋面坡度、風向角、檐口構造、覆面材料和門窗開洞而變化的特點和規律。
  15. The theoretic singifcance of the research is that it can enrich the content of the general theory of anti - monopoly law, which is generalized and abstracted from the system of anti - economic monopoly, for the dissertation focus on not only fundmentals about administrative monopoly such as administrative monopoly ' s concept, composition, types, main causes, essence and features, but also the system of anti - administrative monopoly in such countries and regions as russia, ukraine, eu and u. s. meanwhile, the research has methodological significance in perfecting the fundamental theory of economic law

    這種研究的理論意義在於：一方面，可進一步豐富和完善反壟斷法的一般理論。既往反壟斷法理論局限於對反經濟壟斷制度的抽象和概括，與反行政壟斷較少關聯。本論題不僅探討了行政壟斷的概念、構成、分類、主要成因、本質與特徵等基本理論問題，而且對俄羅斯等轉型期國家、美國、歐共體反行政壟斷的法律制度進行了考察，這種探討與考察可彌補既往反壟斷法理論對反行政壟斷法律制度關懷之不足。
  16. Studies in the research on poor students ' work - study program which are limited in original framework, policy and rules, lay emphasis on subsidization, not self - help. these studies on the present condition pay attention to theory, not to positiveness

    目前有關貧困生勤工助學的研究大多局限於從政策、制度出發，著重資助，忽視學生自助，並且研究多是針對現狀展開理論層面上的探討，真正反映實際情況的實證研究卻不多。
  17. This paper is concentrated on the research of the theory and development of the software of the integrated monitoring system of power and environment of the post office

    本文主要針對郵電局房動力及環境集中監控系統進行了理論方面的研究及相關軟體的開發。
  18. Based on the application of special study frame of the comparative education between nations and the factor - based analysis method of sociology of education and some other research methods such as literature method, description method and comparison method, and guided by the method of logic and history, the dissertation, following the profound analysis to the limitations of the traditional instructional theories, makes a integration and analysis to the main content, the essential characters and the application and effects to the practice about the instructional theory of constructivism

    本論文主要運用比較教育學國別專項研究框架和教育社會學的因素分析法以及文獻法、描述法、比較法等研究方法，並以邏輯與歷史方法相統一的原則為指導，在分析傳統教學理論局限性的基礎上，對建構主義教學理論的基本內容、基本特徵和應用效果等進行了統整與分析，特別是站在辯證唯物主義立場，對該理論進行了比較全面、客觀而系統的評析。
  19. The article combines the european union ’ s ( eu ) foreign policy for the present development, the long historical origin of a integrated europe, and eu ’ s concept of a foreign policy integration, meticulously analyzes the eu ’ s foreign policy for economy, the “ common foreign and security policy ” and the problems which resulted in enlargement of the community during the advance of integration, and based on these, attempts to propose possible strategies and solutions for political, economical, and diplomatic aspects. the article mainly adopts taxonomy analytic method, dynamic analytic method, case - study analytic method, induction analysis and other methods. it enriches and enhances " the new function principle " theory, " policy accord between government " theory, " the international political economy influence ” theory and more, and take these as foundation, explains in theory level that from eu ’ s economical integration to foreign policy integration which it is a inevitable progression pattern of a multi - theory - supported development

    文章結合歐盟對外政策的發展現狀，從歐洲一體化的歷史淵源和歐盟對外政策一體化的概念入手，努力剖析了歐盟對外政策中對外經濟政策、共同外交與安全政策和東擴政策在一體化進程中存在的問題，並依此在政治、經濟、外交幾個方面嘗試性的提出了可能的應對措施與辦法，旨在對于歐盟對外政策一體化問題做出基本面的分析，為世界上其他一體化組織的發展、正確認識世界政治經濟格局的變化提供經驗借鑒和理論支持。文章主要採取分類系統分析法、動態分析法、個例分析法、歸納分析等方法，在理論上充實和豐富了「新功能主義」理論、 「政府間政策趨同」理論、 「國際政治經濟影響理論」等，並以此為依託，在理論層面上說明了歐盟由經濟一體化邁向對外政策一體化的發展是一個事物進程多種理論支撐的發展規律。
  20. The writer has studied the historical background of basic medical insurance of our county, and collected a lot of information. the writer has been on practice in suzhou social security bureau for two months, and has done a lot of investigation in some hospital. the conclusion of the writer ' s research is that the government should protect the weak group people and avoid moral risk

    為此筆者研究了我國城鎮基本醫療保險改革的歷史背景，收集了大量這方面的既有研究成果，為了不僅停留在理論層面，筆者到蘇州勞動社會保障局實習兩月有餘，也多次到定點醫療機構體驗情況，對蘇州城鎮基本醫療保險的實際運行也有了一定的直觀認識，得出城鎮基本醫療保險應在保護弱勢群體，增加橫向公平和杜絕道德風險、保證基金安全方面做出改進的結論。
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