環境概率 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huánjìnggàilǜ]
環境概率 英文
ambient probability
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 （大略） general outline 2 （神氣） manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
  • 率 : 率名詞（比值） rate; ratio; proportion
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  • 概率 : [數學] probability; chance概率論 probability theory; theory of chances; 概率曲線 probability curv...
  1. The author gives the general situation of using non - metallic minerals, such as kieselguhr, sepiolite, zeolite and bentonite, as carriers of chemical fertilizers and modifying the fertilizers to become long - acting ones, so as to cause the release of the available constituents of the fertilizers to be in balance with the crop needs, raise the use ratio of these components, and reduce environmental pollution

    筆者介紹了用矽藻土、海泡石、沸石、膨潤土等非金屬礦物質作化肥載體，將肥料改性成為長效肥，使肥料的有效成分的釋放與作物的需求平衡，以提高有效成分的利用率，同時減輕環境污染的概況。
  2. The present paper firstly represents the model about random walks in time - random environments on the right line, then the studies about recurrence - transience criteria and limit theorem by using some relative theories of markov chains, and finally a center limit theorem of this random walks in the non - recurrence case

    摘要給出了半直線上時間隨機環境下隨機游動的模型，並利用馬氏鏈理論研究了該隨機游動的常返暫留準則和依概率收斂的大數定律，得到在非常返情形下的中心極限定理。
  3. The appraisal takes the ecology material, the environment material, chemistry material, the toxicology material as the foundation, through the project analysis, the source strong analysis sets a target the pollutant, distinguishes its hazardous nature, the probability, the degree, the scope which the computation risk occurs and so on, the choice appraisal end point, the use appraisal model forecast goal pollutant exposed density, the analysis risk source to the acceptor the harm degree, carries on the risk attribute

    評價以生態資料、環境資料、化學資料、毒理學資料為基礎，通過工程分析、源強分析，確定目標污染物，鑒別其危害性，計算風險發生的概率、程度、范圍等，選擇評價終點，利用評價模型預測目標污染物的暴露濃度，分析風險源對受體的危害程度，進行風險表徵。
  4. Based on the budget setting process, the enterprise budget can be divided into imposed budget and participative budget, which both have its own virtue and deficiencies. the business can choose the appropriate method, complied with such factors as its own operation character, market environment, and target level of budget. according to budget preparative method, the enterprise budget can also be divided into fixed budget, flexible budget, probabilistic budget, rolling budget, and zero - based budget, etc. different methods apply to budgeting of different demand and content, which make choices diversified

    根據預算編制的程序企業預算可分為參與性預算和強加性預算，兩種方式的預算各有優缺點，企業應根據自身生產經營特點、所處的市場環境、預算的目標層次等各方面因素來選擇適合於自己的方式；根據預算編制的方法，企業預算分為固定預算、彈性預算、概率預算、滾動預算、零基預算等。
  5. This paper carries out study on corporate governance based on system theory, advances concept of corporate governance, analyzes and abstracts system core of corporate governance from the point of mechanism by means of study on environment energy - rank principle, running mechanism and model of corporate governance. this paper analyzes mechanism of stimulation and restraint by using game theory, verifies effect of stock right structure on efficiency of corporate governance in view of connection between capital and corporate governance, gives method of resolving optimum stock right limit of collection and deconcentration and adventure share model of blending capital, and discusses problem of entrance of stakeholders to corporate governance etc. at last, according to system theory of corporate governance studied, this paper analyzes governance system of chinese state - owned and its effective factors, and advances complete countermove idea of corporate governance system

    本論文以系統理論為基礎對公司治理結構進行了研究，提出了公司治理結構系統的概念，分析提煉出了公司治理結構系統核，並通過對公司治理結構系統環境、系統能級原理和系統運行機制與模式的研究，從機制的角度分析了公司治理結構系統運行模式；運用博弈論對公司治理過程中的激勵約束機制進行了分析；針對資本結構與公司治理結構的關系，運用模型驗證了股權結構對公司治理效率的影響，給出了求解最佳股權集散度的方法和融資風險分擔模型；探討了利益相關者介入公司治理結構的問題等等。
  6. Nowadays, the application of electronic support measure ( esm ) receivers, radar warning receivers ( rwr ) and especially arm forms a serious menace to radar ' s existence and the low probability of interception ( lpi ) radar just appears under this circumstance. lpi radar attempts to use various techniques to make radar signal not be intercepted by intercept receivers

    現代電子支援偵察（ esm ）接收機和雷達告警接收機（ rwr ）尤其是反輻射導彈（ arm ）的應用對雷達的生存構成了嚴重的威脅，低截獲概率雷達正是在這種環境下提出的一種新體制雷達，它試圖採用各種可能的技術來避免雷達信號被截獲接收機所截獲。
  7. We derive the analytic expressions of false alarm probabilities and detection probabilities under various situations. also, we drew the detector ' s various performance curves by using matlab

    通過數學推導，得出了mgo - cfar檢測器在各種環境中的檢測概率、虛警概率表達式，並用matlab編程，繪出了檢測器的各種性能曲線。
  8. The main contribution of this paper is that it offers the software to analyze the detection performance and the combat efficiency of radar system taking advantage of visual c + + 6. 0. the software has very well graphics visualize output interfaces. the software can be used to expediently compare the detection performance of radar in existence, calculate and compare the max range and the detection precision of different radar under varying complex environment, calculate the radar detection probability and the radar false alarm probability. some new analyzing module can be added in this software easily

    論文的主要貢獻是利用visualc + +設計了「機載火控雷達性能分析與效能評估軟體」 ，該軟體具有良好的人機交互性和圖形化形象化的輸出界面，可以方便的分析對比現有國內外機載雷達系統的檢測性能，對比不同雷達系統在各種復雜環境下的最大發現距離，計算不同雷達系統在各種復雜環境下的測量精度，以及計算雷達的檢測概率和虛警概率等參數，並且可以方便地添加新的分析模塊，進一步增加軟體的功能。
  9. Here a number of factors must be taken into consideration, such as the environmental standard of the area where the engine room is located, the fender structure of the engine room as well as the engine type, power level and the cooling air volume, etc. the core of the overall control is the concept of " equal sound insulation ", which means to apply a closed fender structure to isolate the engine unit from outside parts so as to cut the outward sound radiation

    經過多年來與環保部門的合作，對油機房進行消噪聲處理，積累了一些治理經驗，主要是必須根據具體的機房項目來確定相應的控制方案，這其中應考慮機房所在區域的環境標準，機房圍護結構形式及油機機型、功率、冷卻風量等因素。綜合控制的核心是等隔聲概念，即用一封閉的圍護結構將機組與外界隔離開來，減少聲源對外的聲輻射。
  10. In this genetic algorithm, each member in a supply chain alliance has a self - adaptive ability to changes in environment in the genetic process through designing crossover probability and mutation probability

    該演算法設計了自適應交叉概率和變異概率，使每個個體在遺傳過程中對環境變化具有自適應調節能力。
  11. The second chapter studies the economy of ship ' s power plants, based on the aspects of lowering fuel cost, waste heat recovery, the match of ship, machinery and propeller, increasing propulsion efficiency, increasing the economy of ship ' s power plants, etc. the third chapter discusses in detail the control measures of voyage change cost, analysizes systematically the voyage change cost based on the way of fuel cost, harbor cost, voyage venture cost. the fourth chapter studies the structures and control measures of seafarers cost, maintenance cost, spare parts and stores cost, lubricating oil cost, etc. which are relatively easy to be controlled ; based on the state maintenance decision - making, a mathematical model is put forward, the validity and its solve process are discussed. the control measures of spare parts, fuel cost and lubricating oil cost should be based on scientific budget, through the control means of application, reception, usage, store check, try to acquire the inosculation of theory

    第一章主要討論營運船舶運輸成本，對船舶運輸成本的概念、結構、性質與分攤、成本細分進行了分析，從宏觀上闡明了船舶運輸成本的生存環境和生長趨勢；第二章研究了船舶動力裝置的經濟性，在營運船舶降低油耗、廢熱利用、船機槳匹配、提高推進效率、提高船舶動力裝置經濟性的有效途徑等方面進行了闡述和論證；第三章詳細論述並論證了航次變動成本的控制措施，全面系統地分析和總結了航次變動成本，通過對燃油成本、港口使費、航次風險成本的分析與控制，提出了航次風險成本的概念並論述了若干航次風險成本的控制措施；第四章對船舶營運成本中的船員費用控制、維修保養及其費用控制、船舶備件物料管理及其費用控制等幾個主要可控性較高的成本進行了細致的分析並分別討論了相互的控制措施，提出了基於狀態維修決策的馬爾可夫數學模型並論證了模型的正確性及具體解算步驟，對于備件、燃潤物料的控制堅持以科學的預算為前提，以申領、接收、使用、盤存為控制環節，切實做到理論與實踐的密切結合；第五章，結合營運成本的預核算的案例，對船舶營運成本的預算及核算進行了有益的探討，旨在揭示成本發生的動因，並給出了成本預算、核算的編制方法。
  12. It contributes to the deeper comprehesion of these probability distributions, affords more detailed theoretical basis for further studying and simulating satellite mobile channels, ? theoretical analyses and discussions of the models which are often used in the study of the propagating characteristics of satallite mobile channels are given ; meantime, some discussions on the work of model simulations are also given, ? incorrect derivation of the equality between c. loo model and corazza model in some other papers is pointed out. via the conception of received power, we derivate that in the rural environments these two models really have the equal relationship by the way of theoretical derivation and simulatant fittings. therefore, it is able to use corazza model in studying the characteristics of satellite mobile channels in the rural environments and able to avoid the iterant work of modeling, in order to enhance the efficiency and accuracy of research work, ? detailed processes of simulating lutz model by using matlab6. 0 _ simulink4. 0 and the results of comparisions are given

    本文包含有以下的主要內容： ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性研究中常用的三個概率分佈給出了詳細的推導過程；以便對這幾個在衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的概率分佈函數有更深的理解，對進一步研究衛星移動通信通道傳播特性和對通道的建模提供了更為詳盡的理論基礎； ?對衛星移動通信通道傳播特性的研究中常用的通道模型進行了理論上的分析和討論，並對衛星移動通信通道建模的研究工作提出了一定的看法； ?指出了以前的文獻中關于c . loo模型和corazza模型的等同性的證明錯誤；並從接收信號功率的角度出發，通過理論推導及模擬曲線擬合重新證明了在鄉村環境下，這兩個模型的確是具有等同性的；從而在對鄉村環境下的衛星移動通信通道傳播特性進行研究時，可以只採用corazza模型來對實際的通道進行建模，這樣可以避免重復的建模工作並提高研究工作的效率和準確性； ?給出了lutz模型在matlab6 . 0 _ simulink4 . 0環境下的軟體模擬實現的詳細過程和整體模擬測試的對比結果，保證了該模型在硬體實現時的可靠性和可行性，從而可以將它們應用於指導模型的硬體模擬實現並可以降低硬體實現時的風險。
  13. On the one hand, there is grea t influence of temperature field factor and reliability theory on the wear process of parts, which cannot be ignored ; on the other hand, because of the uncertainties of outer circumstances were longevity should adopt the expression form of probability longevity

    一方面，溫度和應力一樣對零件的磨損過程影響很大，都應納入磨損的計算過程中；另一方面，外界環境的不確定因素很多，磨損壽命應該採用概率壽命的表述形式。
  14. This paper expatiates oil docks existent problems, then mainly introduce ship companies ' reformational measures, and subsidiary introduce maritime manage departments reformational measures, wish reduce tankers oil spill probability, protect oceanic environment

    摘要闡述了現階段油碼頭存在的問題，著重介紹了航運公司的整改措施，簡單介紹了海事管理部門的整改措施，以期減少油碼頭溢油風險概率，保護海洋環境。
  15. Based on the current research achievements on durability under chloride environment, probability theory, structural reliability theory, concrete structures theory, neural network theory and structure dynamic theory are employed comprehensively in this dissertation. some problems of durability of reinforced concrete structures under chloride environment were studied through the exploitation of experimental data, the rule of chloride ingress and steel bar corrosion, the performance of corroded member, and residual life prediction. the main issues and results in this dissertation are as follows : 1 、 the probability method for the prediction of durable life based on the stipulated reliability index for concrete structures under chloride environment is presented in this dissertation

    本論文在國內外對氯離子侵蝕環境下混凝土結構耐久性研究成果的基礎上，綜合運用概率理論、結構可靠性理論、混凝土結構理論、神經網路理論、結構動力學理論等基本理論和方法，結合實際檢測數據，按照氯離子侵蝕、鋼筋銹蝕、銹蝕構件性能、銹蝕構件壽命預測的思路對氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土結構耐久壽命預測的有關問題進行了深入系統地研究，完成以下主要研究工作並取得相應成果: 1 、提出了氯離子侵蝕下基於規定可靠指標的混凝土結構耐久壽命的概率計算方法。
  16. The results show that minor and major earthquakes calculated from moderate earthquake have not consisted probability and the ratios of bedrock peak accelerations under different exceeding probabilities are closely correlative with earthquake environments

    結果表明，由中震地震動參數換算得到的小震、大震地震動參數不具備一致概率水平，不同概率水準下基巖峰值加速度的比值與地震環境密切相關。
  17. Sixthly, the monte - carlo method is used for calculating the failure probability of durable failure under different service time, and drawing a plot of relationship between failure probability and service time. according to the plot, the service life based a acceptable failure probability can be found easily

    第六，用monte - carlo方法對不同使用年限耐久性失效概率進行計算，得到使用年限和失效概率的關系曲線，並由關系曲線得出氯離子侵蝕環境下鋼筋混凝土構件在指定可接受失效概率水平下的耐久壽命。
  18. First of all, it determines the scope in which earthquake might be genetated, the potential seismic sources areas and the upper limit of the earthquake magnitude through the analysis, research and evaluation of the area seismic geological condition of the workzone. secondly, according tothe research of the seismic activity, it also determines the seismic activity coefficients for per potential seismic sources areas, and the delay relation of seismic intensity and seismic accelaration, and then three different seismic intenstities and dynamic strength of bedroch under different probability are given. through the analysis and caculation of earthquake hazard with the analytic approach of probability

    首先，對工作區的區域地震地質環境進行了分析、研究、評價，確定了萊蕪市可能發生地震的范圍、潛在震源及其震級上限等。其次，根據對地震活動性的認識，確定了各潛在震源區的地震活動性參數及萊蕪市地震烈度和地震加速度衰減關系，在此基礎上用概率分析法對萊蕪市地震危險性進行了分析計算，得到了萊蕪市在三種不同概率水平下的地震烈度和基巖地震動強度。
  19. The decision model is build for the index analysis of product performance, the qualified probability estimate, the product evaluation of comprehensive quality etc., moreover, the application and the executing environment of these models are discussed and analyzed, and the executing effect of the partial models is estimated in this paper

    建立了產品性能指標分析、合格概率評價、產品綜合質量評估等決策模型，討論分析了這些模型的應用及運行環境，並評估了部分模型的運行效果。
  20. Genetic algorithm is an adaptive global optimal algorithm that simulates the inheritance and evolution of the biology. the whole course of finding the best value depends on probability

    遺傳演算法是一種模擬生物在自然環境中的遺傳和進化過程而形成的一種自適應全局優化概率搜索演算法。
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