生態價植 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngtàijiàzhí]
生態價植
英文
ecologic value- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 價 : 名詞1. (價格) price 2. (價值) value 3. [化學] (化合價) valence
- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
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Based on the actual situation in the upper reaches of minjiang river, the main assessment factors such as strata structure, landform, vegetation covering eco - environment, surface water, ground water, agrotype and geological hazard are selected in this paper
本文根據岷江上游的實際情況選取巖性構造、地形地貌、植被覆蓋生態區、地表水、地下水、土壤類型及地質災害等因素作為評價因子。In this paper, two major types, the natural vegetation and crop vegetation in luota are studied. we can gain the different distributive area by remote sensing technology, in accordance with conifer forest, broadleaf forest, thick shrub forest, shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, herbs naked rock and crop vegetation. the valuation of the output of standing trees, water conserbancy, soil conserbation to control erosion and purify the air is the main basis which is used to value the functions of the forest ecosystem of the conifer forest and broadleaf forest of luotathe result reveal that the total ecological function value of the forest which area is 1388. 8 hm2 is estimated up to 18. 36 million yuan per annum. the synthetic valuation system of luota vegetation is put forward by the valuation of per hm2 in evergreen - deciduous forest, conifer forest, conifer and broadleaf forest, broadleaf forest, scatteredtree - shrub forest, coppice - shrub forest, herbs shrub forest, econamic crop and cereal crops. the plant resources is valued according to the ornamental and green plant. lumber trees and medical plant. ornamental plant includes hosta plantaginea. lilium brownii van viridulum, spiraea cantomiensis and so on. lumber tuees includes zzzelkova schneideriana, emmenopterys henryi, catalpa fargesii and so on
本文把洛塔現存植被分為自然植被與栽培植被兩大類進行研究,通過遙感技術對現存植被按針葉林、闊葉林、密灌、灌叢、草灌、荒草裸巖、農作物植被等類型進行分佈面積的統計,在此基礎上,以林產品價值、涵養水源價值、保護土壤價值和凈化空氣價值作為估算的主要參考依據,對已成林的針葉林與闊葉林進行森林生態系統的價值估算,得出面積為1388 . 8hm ~ 2的針葉闊葉林的森林生態價值為1836 . 37萬元,參照這一生態價值量,把洛塔植被按常綠落葉林、針葉林、針闊混交林、闊葉林、疏林?灌叢、矮灌叢、荒草灌叢、經濟作物和糧食作物,以每hm ~ 2的價值量提出了洛塔植被的綜合價值體系。This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably
而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料:第一,攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制,在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件(特別是光照) ;第二,攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型,通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右,不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距,因此,本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓( trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ) (葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物)和山藥( dioscoreaoppositathunb ) (薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物) 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical ( l ) roem ] (葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物)為材料,試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand
針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系,引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數,以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數,提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究,論文根據生態適宜性理論,建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型,利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據,提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。Proper and active habitat management work is essential to maximize the ecological values of these freshwater ponds and our reserve staff at mai po have cautiously managed these habitats by controlling the water levels, clearing invasive water plants as well as removing exotic fish in the systems, said samson so, wwf hong kong training officer. exuviae of dragonfly
世界自然基金會培訓主任蘇毅雄表示:適當的生境管理工作,對于提高淡水池塘的生態價值至為關鍵,保護區的員工透過控制水位清理外來水生植物和生態系統中的外來魚類,仔細而謹慎地管理生境,令生境成為不同野生生物的理想居所。In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1
本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境,從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手,在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上,用定性和定量相結合的方法,以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 (簡稱林草立體種植,下同) 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究,從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應,並對其機理進行了初步探討,主要研究結果如下: 1The ecosystem service functions of gansu is analyzed from six facts, such as grassplot ecosystem, forest ecosystem, watershed ecosystem, farmland ecosystem, desertification ecosystem and city ecosystem. this thesis simulates a latent ecosystem using vegetation type map to explain preferably how landscape pattern impacts the service function of ecosystem. the unit price of every service function is known by annual average value schedule of global ecosystem service function
為了更好地說明景觀格局變化對生態系統服務功能的影響,通過植被類型圖模擬了潛在生態系統,根據全球生態系統服務功能的年平均價值一覽表查得各服務功能單價值,將其服務功能價值進行計算並與現實生態系統服務功能價值進行比較得出:由於現實生態系統人為的干擾作用,使得生態系統服務功能價值降低了1022 . 85 10 ~ 6美元。In order to offer reference to integrated application of species for tamarix l. in china, this paper discussed the taxonomy, biology and physiology characteristics of tamarisk, reviewed the research advances on investigation, identification and evaluation, collection and storage of germplasm resources of tamarisk l., and summarized genetic breeding, seeding seedlings, cutting seedlings and tissue culture of tamarisk l. so as to put forward the direction of innovative research and application based on indicated problems in research of germplasm resources of tamarisk l
摘要為了為檉柳屬植物的綜合開發應用提供參考依據,文章論述了檉柳屬植物的生物學和生態學特性,綜述了我國檉柳屬植物種類的資源調查、鑒定評價、收集保存及引種育種情況,總結了國內檉柳播種育苗、扦插育苗和組織培養育苗的研究現狀,指出了檉柳屬植物種質資源研究方面存在的問題,提出了檉柳屬種質資源創新研究和開發利用的建議。Based on the principles of restoration ecology and main aim of karst vegetation restoration at present, take huajiang canyon with a typical degraded vegetation area located in southwest guizhou as an example, we study bio - ecological features of the volunteer plants with some economic values and the soil environment, for the purpose of making some models of the pioneer plants to popularize
根據恢復生態學原理和喀斯特區植被恢復的目標,以位於貴州省西南部的典型喀斯特植被退化區花江峽谷為例,通過研究該區具一定經濟價值和推廣價值的先鋒植物的生物生態學特徵和土壤環境,研究適于推廣應用的先鋒植物群落模式。The research object of this paper is the broad - leaved wood of red pine in north slope of changbai mountain. by analyzing the composition, construction, biodiversity and season diversity of forest community, we probed the rule of the forest community changing with the season and the ecological effect of forest insect community affected by forest plant community, appraised firstly regulating ability of forest ecosystem on forest pest and estimated finally effect of forest insect on ecosystem health
本文研究對象為長白山北坡紅松闊葉林帶,通過對森林群落的組成、結構、生物多樣性及其季節變化,探索了森林群落生物多樣性隨季節變化規律,森林昆蟲群落在森林植物群落的影響下的生態效應,對森林生態系統對森林害蟲控制力作初步評價,最後對森林昆蟲對生態系統健康影響作出評價。According to the configuration and ecotope of the earths surface, the coverage of vegetation, occupation ratio of bare sandy land and the soil texture were selected as evaluation indexes by using the field investigation data
利用外業調查數據,依據地表形態和生態狀況的變化,確定了植被蓋度、裸沙地佔地百分比和土壤質地3項評價指標,並建立了基於遙感的科爾沁沙質荒漠化評價指標體系,其中裸沙地佔地百分比用混合像元分解的方法獲得。There were 20 species and 5 variations, several species of important value and prospect of utilization were put out for ecotypic tour and economic development
記述了該地區懸鉤子屬植物資源的種類、分佈及價值,並對其合理開發利用提出了建議,為生態旅遊和經濟發展提供參考。In light of the problems of aggravated soil erosion and litho - desertification of the karst regions in northwest guangxi as a result of degradation of forest ecosystems, six " grain - for - green " models ( five models of artificial afforestation or grass planting, and one model of desertation for natural vegetation restoration ) were screened out for quick restoration of vegetations in the regions and evaluated for their respective ecological effect
摘要針對桂西北喀斯特地區森林生態系統退化造成的水土流失加劇以及石漠化嚴重的現狀,篩選適合該地區植被快速恢復的5種人工造林(草)方式和自然拋荒恢復模式,分析評價各種模式的生態效應。The species represents a special living form of ferns, and is thus of great botanical interest
本種是少數生長于池沼和濕地的蕨類植物之一,代表一種特別的生態類型,有保護價值。This study dealt with the identification and evaluation of 8 maize populations from tropical and subtropical regions under the ecological conditions in zhengzhou, henan. results showed that the significant delaying days to shed and days to silk, discoordinating for the development of male and female, higher plant and ear height, more leaf numbers, high barreness, worse performance of ear traits compared with the ck ( temperate population ) were found, which showed the tropical and subtropical populations could not be utilized directly under the ecological conditions in zhengzhou. by using selection and improvement the tropical and subtropical populations can be used to broaden the genetic base of temperate maize breeding, beause of the greater genetic variation and higher selection potential within each population. the different performances of the sensitivity to photoperiod were observed among different tropical and subtropical populations and different traits. the asi, time to silk, ear height, leaf numbers, grain yield per ear could be used as the good evaluation traits for identifying the sensitivity to photoperiod
對8個熱帶、亞熱帶玉米群體在鄭州生態條件下的表現進行鑒定和評價,結果表明,熱帶、亞熱帶群體散粉、吐絲期顯著延遲,雌雄不協調,植株和穗位高、葉片數增多、空稈率高,結實性差,果穗性狀均明顯劣於溫帶對照,在鄭州生態條件下不能直接利用,但是群體內具有較大的遺傳變異和選擇潛力,可以用來拓寬現有玉米種質的遺傳基礎;不同熱帶、亞熱帶群體的光周期敏感性不同;不同性狀對光周期反應的敏感程度不同, asi 、吐絲期、穗位高、葉片數、穗粒重可作為鑒定光周期敏感性的較好指標The indexes of diversity, evenness, dominance, isolation, fragmentation and fractal dimension are used in this study. the landscape structure evaluation was from three levels, which are sub - compartments, compartments and work region. used stores per square kilometer of forest and tm4 remote sensing image the author give the scaling analysis
根據中山陵森林資源調查數據,在分析其植被景觀現狀的基礎之上,應用景觀生態學原理,結合具體情況和考慮研究的可操作性,選取多樣性指數、優勢度指數、均勻度指數、分離度指數、破碎度指數、分維數指數6個指標,從地類景觀要素、林分類型和小班三個層次,對中山陵景觀進行結構評價初步分析。Eco - economic value on shrub vegetation in the west of china
我國西部灌木植被的生態經濟價值They have great potentialities to ecological restoration and high value to being used as forage. however researches on their physiological characteristics related to drought adaptabilities were not sufficient, yet. therefore, it is necessary to reveal more properties in order to increase efficiency in the ecological practice and to promote using in pasturage
駝絨藜屬( ceratoides )植物為乾旱、半乾旱地區具有重要生態價值和飼用價值的旱生半灌木資源,對該屬植物適應乾旱生理特性的研究尚不充分,加深研究有助於提高對它們的利用效率和應用價值。However, the riparian marshlands and vegetated areas are currently zoned as unspecified uses, which may be developed if there are no restricted uses on these ecologically important areas
然而,河岸的沼澤及長有植被的地區現時劃為未指定用途地區,沒有土地用途限制,可在這些具生態價值的地區進行發展。Landscape painting is the key point of chinese classical gardens researches, and planting design is the primary method of garden ecology in modern gardens
山水畫是研究中國古典園林的重要切入點,植物配置是現代園林中突出景觀生態價值的首要造景手段。分享友人