生態學觀點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shēngtàixuéguāndiǎn]
生態學觀點
英文
ecological viewpoint- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 態 : 名詞1. (形狀; 狀態) form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] (物質結構的狀態或階段) state 3. [語言學] (一種語法范疇) voice
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 觀 : 觀名詞1. (道教的廟宇) taoist temple2. (姓氏) a surname
- 點 : Ⅰ名詞1 (液體的小滴) drop (of liquid) 2 (細小的痕跡) spot; dot; speck 3 (漢字的筆畫「、」)...
- 生態學 : ecology; oecology; mesology; hexicology; bionomics; [脊椎] ethology生態學家 ecologist
- 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
- 觀點 : point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; blush
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The third part studies in detail on landscape ecological structures and functions of small watersheds in the region, including spatial physical structure and its differentiation ; biological structure and balance among its components. as a compound ecological system, function and its evolvement of small watersheds has also been touched. several landscape processes relating to functions, including biogeophisical processes, biogeochemical cycle and biogeosocial cycle have also been analyzed
第三部分詳細研究了k域小流域景觀生態學特點,包括景觀空間物理結構及其分異;景觀生物結構及其平衡;同時探討了作為一個復合生態系統,小流域景觀功能及其發展變化特點;認真分析了與功能有關的景觀過程:牛物地球物理過程,生物地球化學循環以及生物地球社會循環。The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development
但是在工業文明日益發達的今天,隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題,嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視,而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境,該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎,用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。This paper probes into mining mode of metalliferous deposit based on the viewpoint of industrial ecology, in the hope of improving resources efficiency, eliminating the four big hazard sources which can bring negative environment impact due to mining of metalliferous deposit, avoiding " end - treatment " engineering needed when mine are closed, keeping integrated mine ' s ecosystem in the process of mining metalliferous deposit
探討了基於工業生態學觀點的金屬礦床開采模式,以期提高資源效率,消除礦床開采對環境造成負面影響的4大危害源,消除礦山閉坑后的末端治理工程,使礦山在生產過程中保持礦區完整生態體系。Chapter two makes further study into the theoretical bases including oceanology, environment ethnics, landscape ecology, eco - capacity, clean production, environment economics and tourism system as well as their applications in ecotourism
第二章對海濱生態旅遊的理論基礎進行了深入研究,重點探討了海洋科學理論、環境倫理學、景觀生態學理論、生態承載力理論、清潔生產理論、環境經濟學理論和旅遊系統理論的內涵及其在生態旅遊中的應用。According to the principles of landscape ecology and characteristics of common species of aquatic plants for various water environments, the status of landscape use of aquatic plants, as well as the planting design for ecological waterscape, was analyzed in this paper
在應用現狀基礎上,從水生植物在不同水體環境中的應用特點出發,並結合景觀生態學原理,初步探討了水生植物在園林水景設計中的應用特點和在不同水體環境中的生態配置模式。According to the environment features inside and outside caves in guizhou and current development of cave creature study home and abroad, making use of karstology, environment science, ecology, zoology and the theory of human - land relation, and through combining microscale with macroscale, component with system, field investigation with interview, and theory with experiment, the author chooses guiyang, anshun, pingba and honglin, where human activities are frequent and strong, to make a macroscopical investigation on animals and environment, and selects some typical caves in honglin to make a comparison study on environment features inside and outside the caves, biodiversity and present situation of plant society, and adaptability of cave animals to environment, and analyzes theoretically the effects of human activities on the cave animals and evaluates objectively the development potential of cave animal resource
根據貴州喀斯特洞內外環境和國內外洞穴動物研究現狀,運用喀斯特學、環境學、生態學、動物學以及人地關系等相關理論,採取點面結合,特殊與一般結合,系統與要素結合,實查與訪問結合,理論與實驗結合的方法,選擇貴陽、安順、平壩、紅林等人類活動強度大的區域進行面上動物和環境的調查,選擇紅林地區代表性的洞穴對洞內外環境、物種多樣性及群落現狀、動物對環境的適應等進行對比研究,理論分析人類活動對洞穴動物的影響和客觀評判人類活動的洞穴動物效應與動物開發潛力。Based on extensive field observation and population sampling in 71 populations of 20 provinces, this dissertation investigates morphology, ecology, cytology, cytogeography and its sequences of this complex. the results show that a. ageratoides polyploid complex might be originated in northeastern china, from which it migrated along three different routes
本研究基於對我國20個省、市、自治區43個地點71個三脈紫菀復合體居群的野外觀察和採集,從形態學、生態學、細胞學、細胞地理學和分子生物學等各方面,對三脈紫菀多倍體復合體進行了綜合性研究。21 " s century is the century of ecology together with sustainable development, is the century of mankind lift environment quality of dwells among the entire system of dwells environment, it is a significant sub system that student resides district in university implement the strategy that our country is developed vigorously in science and technology education, and possess more and more young man to go away into the university school grounds, but student resides district environment improvement and the ecology technique application possess the important sense the dissertation based on living to sum up the history course of change and development of student resided district in home and abroad university and the ecology architecture theories, and analysed the problem on the ecology environment of student resides the district o the relationship that the improvement of dwelld environment in university together with the establishment of ecology view and ecology technique application was elaborateed by the dissertation, and stressly analysed plan - design of ecology technique rule the dissertation obtained the conclusion ought to adopt to " appropriate technique " ecology design measure in student resides district at the moment our country, and not only be able to thrift investment but also be able to acquire well ecology benefit
在人居環境整個大的系統之中,高校學生住區是一個重要的子系統。隨著我國科教興國戰略的實施,有越來越多的年輕人走進了大學校園,而學生住區環境改善和生態技術的應用就有著多重的意義。論文在總結了國內外高校學生住區的歷史沿革和生態建築學理論的基礎之上,分析了我國高校學生住區在生態環境上存在的問題,闡述了高校學生住區的人居環境的改善與生態觀的建立與生態技術應用的關系,重點分析了高校學生住區整體規劃和單體設計的生態技術原則,從學生住區的結構文脈、公共交往空間、整體居住環境、規劃的生態方法、單體的綜合生態技術應用、地下空間的開發利用、生態景觀設計等多個方面,提出了多項「適宜技術」的生態技術應用措施,得出了就目前我國的國情應在高校學生住區設計之初採用多種「適宜技術」的生態設計手段,既能節約投資又能取得良好生態效益的結論。The integrated analysis and valuation of the sight character in hubin has been performed from the following aspects inclusive of landscape spacial web structure, spacial status and element detailed character with the forementioned method and graphic expression tools. 3 ) the historical evolvement of the whole landscape around the lake has been analyzed according to the system integration theory of landscape ecology. the whole characteristic of the traditional landscape around the lake has been researched from the three aspects as follows : variety of the landscape ; spacial interaction and continuation ; consistency as a whole, then the special skeleton of traditional landscape around the lake is discovered and the scientific foundation of landscape protection and control for the urban planning of traditional block is established
首先,本文對于湖濱街區的現存景觀狀況、歷史文脈、居民生活環境質量做了大量調查與評價,並對居民對于現行規劃成果的評價以及對于未來景觀發展的看法做了深入的調查;第二,根據國際上關于城市景觀特質保護的最新研究思想,結合中國文化的特點,創新性地提出了傳統景觀特質的場所文脈評價方法,採用幾何結構模擬的圖示解剖手段,從景觀空間網路結構、景觀空間形態、景觀元素細部特徵等多方面對湖濱地區的景觀特質進行了整體分析評價;第三,根據景觀生態學的系統整體性理論,分析了整個環湖地區景觀歷史演變發展,並且從景觀多樣性、空間滲透、延續性與整體一致性三方面研究了環湖地區傳統景觀的整體特徵,找到了環湖地區傳統景觀的獨特脈絡,為傳統街區的更新規劃找到了景觀保護與控制管理的科學依據。On the other hand, the research of " forests and water " is from the aspects of the eco - hydrological models of forest ecosystem from, the viewpoint of forest ecosystem and combining with the research on forest structure, function, productivity, energy and material circulation, to explore the laws and internal relation of various forest hydrological phenomenon is the basic topic of research
另一方面在祁連山水源林生態系統長期定位研究的基礎上,以祁連山青海雲杉為代表運用森林生態學、森林水文學、生態經濟學、生態水文學等學科理論,通過建立單一因子的水文環境因子模型研究森林水文效應;從生態系統觀點出發,結合森林的結構和功能以及生產力和系統能量及物質循環的研究,揭示各種森林水文現象發生和發展的規律及其內在聯系。( 2 ) though the proposals will optimize resource use and promote region development, it also can make negative influence on the ecosystem. consequently, it is essential to implement effective and timely mitigation and impact management. furthermore, eco - city is the best way for sustainable development
本研究的特點在於運用景觀生態學、生態系統生態學和生物學等學科知識,研究濱海濕地區域城市化的生態影響問題,通過對研究對象進行定量和定性研究,提出生態環境保護措施和減緩影響的補救措施。It can anticipate and avoid, minimize or offset the adverse significant biophysical, social and other relevant effects of development proposals, and optimizes resource use and management opportunities. based on investigating numerous references in literature both at homes and abroad, collection statistical data and field survey, eia guidelines ( such as < technical guidelines for environment impact assessment of development area hj / t131 - 2003 > ), eia basic and operating principles, g1s software and urbanization proposals, the ecological impact assessment was analyzed in four aspects : 1 ) to investigate and collect data and information of current condition in programming area, and the introduction of the development project ; 2 ) ecological assessment : to practise ecological assessment for regional state, analyze the characteristic of ecosystem structure, ecological function, diversity, landscape pattern and ecological environmental sensitive area
本文在國內外文獻調研、統計資料收集和實地調查的基礎上,以《中國環境影響評價導則?非污染生態影響》 、 《規劃區域的環境影響評價導則( hj t130 - 2003 ) 》和《開發區區域環境影響評價技術導則( hj t131 - 2003 ) 》等法規為主要依據,運用環境學、生物學、景觀生態學、生態系統生態學等知識,參考城市規劃和可持續發展觀的原理,藉助遙感( rs ) 、地理信息系統( gis )和全球定位系統( gps )等技術手段,結合蘆潮港新城的開發布局和規劃特點,進行生態影響的分析研究。Based on the current situation of teachers ' professional development, the essay joint with the theories and standpoints of cultural ecology, and put forward some tactics of teachers ' professional development from cultural ecology, in order to gain enlightenment from some tactics
摘要本文從分析教師專業發展現狀問題入手,結合文化生態學的基本理論和觀點,從文化生態學的角度提出了教師專業發展的幾種基本策略,以期對我國廣大教師的專業發展能起到一定的啟示。A broad socio - ecological view of health suggests that the promotion of health must include a strong social, economic and environmental focus
一個寬泛的社會生態學的健康觀點提出健康促進應該包括堅固的社會,經濟和環境焦點。At the ottawa conference in 1986, a charter was developed which outlined new directions for health promotion based on the socio - ecological view of health
在1986年的渥太華會議上,基於健康的社會生態學觀點,憲章概述了一個健康促進的新方向。In this dissertation a typical area was selected as a case study, which is the tuqiang forest bureau, including two forestry farms, namely, yuying and fendou, covering more than 1. 2 10s ha, it is also one of the most severely burned bureaus during this fire. based on the widely investigation of the background information in the study area, and supported by the geographic information system ( gis ) and remote sensing ( rs ), the two digital forest stand maps ( 1987 and 2000 ) and dtm data were overlaid and the spatial and attribute database were produced. according to this, basic characteristics and changing of landscape structure and spatial pattern were widely and thoroughly analysed
論文選擇位於大興安嶺北坡圖強林業局的育英和奮斗兩個林場作為研究區(該區是1987年重過火區,總面積12萬多ha ) ,在對研究區基本情況廣泛調查的基礎上,藉助于rs 、 gis技術手段,並輔以景觀生態學知識的支持,研究了林火跡地森林景觀格局及其變化的主要特徵,同時運用分佈指數、偏相關分析等方法重點探討了地形因子對格局及變化的影響。For the construction of urban landscape and the optimization of the land use, this dissertation discusses the spatial pattern of landscape ecology and its dynamic evolution of the main areas of zhanjiang city. based on the source of remote sensing ( rs ) images in 1986 and 2000, the dissertation presents such characteristics as quantities, perimeters, areas etc. of the patches, by using the function of dealing with images and data of geographic information system ( gis ) to produce the patches of landscape types. and then, the present situation and temporal and spatial patterns of urban landscape ecology are elaborated by calculating and analyzing landscape indexes
本文以湛江市主要建成區(霞山區、赤坎區和湛江經濟技術開發區)為研究對象,以rs軟體geoimager4 . 0 、 gis軟體mapinfo6 . 0和應用軟體excel2000為研究工具,以湛江市1986年和2000年的遙感影像為信息源,通過geoimager4 . 0對圖片進行處理后,利用gis的圖像、數據處理功能,獲取景觀要素圖斑,得出圖斑的數量、面積、周長等特徵,在此基礎上應用景觀生態學的理論與方法,計算景觀空間格局的異質性指數,通過對景觀空間格局指數的分析,探討湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局及其變化特點,分析湛江市城市景觀生態空間格局中存在的問題,並針對存在的問題,提出城市景觀生態優化的對策和措施,擬為湛江市的城市景觀生態建設和土地利用優化提供依據。Jinzhou promotes greatly agricultural ecology construction by ecology views and system methods such as the theory of the living things symbiosis, the cycle and regeneration of material and energy, the cooperation of living and environment and soon in according to the feature of natural resource and environment in order to realize the organic combination of energy ecology and society
金州區按照自然資源和環境特點,運用生物共生原理、物質能量循環再生原理和生物環境協同原理等生態學觀點和系統方法,全面推動金州農業的生態建設,以實現經濟? ?生態? ?社會效益的有機結合。第四章對大連市城市生態系統協調發展進行定性與定量的綜合分析。On the other hand, combination of landscape design ' s point of view theory and method, how to suit / smooth / sooth the people ' s psychological need and adopt people ' s behavior is also make commercial space apt direction that take place lose problem, this text probe into identification system of underground space thoroughly in situ, have put forward corresponding suggestion and countermeasure
同時,以設計心理學和景觀生態學為理論框架,從設計心理學的角度分析了地下商業空間中,作為使用對象的人,在這樣特定的空間中的心理狀態,以及如何從符合心理需求的角度出發,對設計提出了新的觀點和看法。另一方面,結合景觀設計的觀點和手法,怎樣在地下商業空間中,通過景觀設計,更好的符合人的心理及行為需求,營造商業氛圍。Computer - assisted analysis of landscape and evaluation is a new tendency of landscape ecology, famous analytical software fragstats can calculate as much as 40 landscape at one time, but until now no software is achieved for the purpose of assessing green landscape
應用計算機技術實現景觀分析和評價是近年來景觀生態學技術方法發展的一個新特點,國外有著名的景觀格局分析軟體fragstats ,它可以對多達40多個景觀指數進行計算。分享友人