生態相 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàixiāng]
生態相 英文
ecologic facies
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. 1. ecological effects of long - term organophasphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora the long - term effects of organophosphate pesticides contamination on soil microflora were investigated in the present study. little difference in total counts of bacteria, actinomycetes and fungi was observed between the contaminated and the non - contaminated soil. compared with the control there were a slight decrease in total counts of free - living nitrogen - fixer and denitrifying bacteria and a significant increase in those of ammonifying and ammonia - oxidizing and nitrifying _ bacteria in the methylparathion contaminated soil

    一、甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的生態學效應研究了有機磷農藥甲基對硫磷長期污染對土壤微生物的影響，實驗表明：土壤細菌、放線菌、真菌總的數量影響不大；自生固氮菌和反硝化細菌數量減少；氨化細菌、亞硝化細菌、硝化細菌的數量在污染土壤中卻有所增加；與對照土壤相比，污染土壤呼吸作用下降了29 . 93 ；氨化作用和硝化作用強度得到增強。
  3. The results showed that the mean proportion of polymorphic loci ( ppb ) of anabasis aphylla, which comprised 3 subpopulations ( 58 individuals sampled ), generated by 16 primers was 94. 56 %, the value of ppb of ceratocarpus arenarius, which had 4 subpopulations ( 80 individuals sampled ), using 16 primers was 98. 00 %. the paper had proved that the higher genetic diversity and the genetic differentiation existed in the populations of boih anabasis aphylla and ceratocarpus arenarius, while the latter had much more genetic diversity than the former. moreover, the study discussed the shannon information index and nei ' s gene diversity index of the two species natural populations, which indicated that there were more genetic variations within the subpopu

    另外，通過rapd資料的聚類分析及相關性分析研究，發現無葉假木賊和角果藜自然種群的遺傳結構與綠洲沙漠過渡帶的微生境生態因子（主要是土壤因子）相關，其中無葉假木賊亞種群遺傳多樣性水平不僅與土壤含水量（ w ） 、鉀鈉離子濃度（ k + na ）和氯離子濃度（ cl ）呈顯著的正相關（ p 0 . 05 ） ，還與土壤中有機質（ som ） 、全氮（ nt ）和全磷（ pt ）含量呈顯著的負相關；同時，角果藜種群的遺傳多樣性水平與土壤中有機質（ som ）和全氮（ nt ）含量呈顯著的正相關，而與co _ 3 ~ （ 2 - ）濃度呈顯著的負相關；除此之外，其它土壤生態因子與兩物種遺傳多樣性水平的相關性均不顯著（卜0 . 05 ） 。
  4. Based on chinese traditional philosophical thinking, beginning from introducing the chinese traditional ecological main ideas, this paper analyzes the meanings of ecological culture in the chinese traditional building unit from its three parts - roof, body and platform, and approaches the relation between these meanings and the chinese traditional ecological main ideas, in order to deeply understand the design theory and method of chinese traditional architecture from different angles and provide a salutary reference for modern arcology study

    摘要該文以中國傳統哲學為背景，在簡要梳理中國傳統生態核心思想的基礎上，以中國傳統建築單體作為研究對象，分別從建築單體屋頂、臺基、屋身三段構成來分析其生態文化內涵，並探討它與中國傳統生態思想之間的相關性，以求從一個新的角度來認識中國傳統建築的設計理論和方法，也可為現代生態建築的發展提供借鑒。
  5. Form. taxus chinensis var. mairei is protecting plant in the first class, which is a precious and endangering plant in china in this paper, the quantitative characterics of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population including age structure, spatial distribution pattern, growth dynamics of tree basal area, niche characterics, fractal dimension and competition between specises were studied using methods of mathematics ecology from the angle of population ecology of form. taxus chinensis var. mairei, then the prent state and the endangering causes were analysed. this research offers gist to protecting and enlarging the crude resourse of form. taxus chinensis vsr. mairei population, afforesting plantation and sustainable utilize for us

    本文從南方紅豆杉種群生態學的角度、主要應用數學生態學的方法探討南方紅豆杉種群的數量特徵，包括南方紅豆杉種群年齡結構、種群空間格局（探討分佈格局動態規律與生境相互關系） 、不同立地條件下種群優勢度增長趨勢、生態位寬度、生態位相似比例、生態位重疊、空間占據能力及種間競爭等，分析其目前現狀及瀕危原因，期望為南方紅豆杉野生資源的保護和擴大、營造人工林及可持續利用提供理論基礎，也為瀕危植物種群生態學的研究提供參考。
  6. The understanding of biogeochemical cycle of hydrogen, oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and sulfur elements in nature ecosystem have increased substantially in the past two decades owing to the improvement of gas isotope ratio mass spectrometer and the wide application of isotopic studies with these elements

    摘要近20年由於氣相同位素比值質譜儀的改良和氫、氧、碳、氮和硫等穩定同位素的廣泛研究，穩定同位素的研究技術已實質增加我們對于這些元素在自然生態系中生地化循環的了解。
  7. In the central region of this biome, the weather is more mild because it is not near either the equator or the cold antarctic

    整個安第斯山脈的生態系統中氣候條件並不相同，因為有些地方比較接近赤道。
  8. With the plant bionomy the tree ' s growth mechanism is analysed. tree ' s growth model and data structure are builded, and the way of traversaling is advanced

    本文從植物生態學角度出發，根據樹的生長原理，建立生長模型及相應的數據結構，並提出該結構的遍歷演算法。
  9. We master the high - tech biotechnology and nanotechnology research and development of autonomous " anion far - infrared high - purity ceramic glaze multifunctional additives " unique advantages, research and development to produce eco - antibacterial health " premium bone china " " magnesia strengthen porcelain ", " high - white porcelain " three kinds of porcelain products

    我公司充分利用自己所掌握的高科技納米生物技術和自主研發的「高純負離子遠紅外多功能陶瓷釉料添加劑」這一獨特優勢，相繼研發生產出多功能生態抗菌保健「高檔禮品骨質瓷」 、 「鎂質強化瓷」 、 「高白瓷」三大瓷種系列產品。
  10. Relatively few foresters or tree breeders consider the presence of edaphic ecotypes.

    考慮到存在土壤生態型的林學家或樹木育種家相當少。
  11. " longdao no. 3 " bred from offspring of " shangyu 397 ( mudanjiang 19 zhongguo 91 ) " through several years ' selection combination of bulk selection method, pedigree selection method and ecosystem selection method

    摘要龍稻3號是從上育397 （牡丹江19中國91 ）的後代經多年運用集團選擇、系譜選擇和生態壓力選擇相結合的方法選育而成。
  12. Evaluation result is that city ecosystem colligate index of zhengzhou is the tiptop in central plains city but is quite low compared with import ecosystem cities in our country

    評價結果是：鄭州市在中原城市群中雖城市生態系統綜合指標值最高，但與國內重要生態城市相比差距很大。
  13. An ecological study on the korgass population of the land snail cathaica cavimargo ( martens, 1879 ) was carried out. the study consisted of three parts : population distribution, shell biometric characters and shell colouration

    對霍城果子溝陸生貝類cathaicacavimargo （ martens ， 1879 ）種群進行了生態學研究，其內容包括種群分佈、殼相特徵及貝殼顏色三個方面。
  14. Because of imperfect in regulation, laws and market, the model brings out lots of problems such as insider - control, excessive freedom for large stockholder, no efficiency of supervisory, hollowing out the listed firm, etc. the fourth chapter : to solve the problems of corporate governance in china, we must do these things as follow : to diminish the difference of currency stock and incurrence stock, to realize that common stocks have common rights, to perfect the stimulation and control mechanism, to perfect the - structure of the board of the directors through introducing independent directors, to perfect market system and law system

    4 、研究問題的目的是為了解決問題，而要解決我國公司治理中的問題，不但要克服制度構造的缺陷，逐步縮小流通股與非流通股的利益差別，實現同股同權：要完善公司的激勵、約柬機制，改善董事會的結構，引進獨立董事，加強公司對其他利益相關者利益的考慮：而且還要建立和完善市場體系，加強法律和執法體系的建設，使外部治理市場和法律、法規在公司治理中發揮強勢的監督和約柬功能，最終形成公司治理的良勝生態環境。
  15. First, we take the historic district into urban ecosystem to analyze its advantages and shortcomings on macroscopical level, to introduce active factors activating the commercial atmosphere ; then, deepen the discussion into building - unit and details. referring to a lot of convictive examples, we probe into the design elements, the methods of new space recreation and the continuity of historic information thoroughly. in the end, systematically analyze the " xin tian di " project in shanghai, china, we reiterate the major idea of this paper : only when the historic buildings and their environments have displayed corresponding " faces " the time endows them, they are animated

    論文首先從宏觀入手，將歷史街區放入城市生態大系統中，從整體上分析能強化歷史街區商業區位與商業價值的相關因素，提出進行商業環境更新的指導原則，進而闡述增強商業環境活性的具體更新手法；其次，深化到歷史建築及其細部設計的中、微觀層面，結合國內外優秀改建實例，對歷史建築適應商業新功能的改建要素、室內空間更新手法以及在商業環境中創造歷史關聯性等各方面進行了深入探討。
  16. Study on correlation between six climate exopathogens and microenvironment of respiratory system

    六淫氣象因素與呼吸道微生態相關性的研究
  17. Photo and video exhibition on coastal and marine life of hong kong

    香港海岸及海洋生態相片及影片展覽
  18. The article points out that the traditional settlements, as the basic unit comprised by social, inhabitation and ecology, is the concentrated represent of the ecology, society and physical concept of the local inhabitation, which control the construction development of this regional inhabitation environment

    摘要該文通過對位於黃河首曲的甘南藏族山地聚落形態及發展機制的調查和剖析，指出傳統聚落作為將社會、人居、生態相結合的基本單元，是這一地區居民生態、社會、物質觀念的集中體現，控制著該地區人居環境的建設發展。
  19. The complexity of ecological interactions means that it is not possible to construct predictive mathematical models of living systems based on these laws of thermodynamics

    生態相互作用的復雜性意味著，以這些熱力學定律為基礎去構建用於預測的數學模型是不可能的。
  20. The results indicated that the greater the niche breadth of a species was, the stronger the ability of adaptation to environment and using resources was. the greater the niche overlap value for some species - pairs, the more similar the environmental requirements and resource use. the species with wide niche breadth may have high overlap value with species with narrow niche breadth, and low on the contrary

    結果表明，種群生態位寬度越大，對環境的適應能力越強，對資源的利用能力也越強；生態位重疊越大，種群間的生態相似性越大，利用資源的相似性程度越高；生態位寬的種群對生態位窄的種群可能有較高的重疊值，反之則較低；生態位寬度最大的種群不一定為群落的建群種。
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