生態適應型 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtàishìyīngxíng]
生態適應型 英文
ecophene
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 適 : 形容詞1 （適合） fit; suitable; proper 2 （恰好） right; opportune 3 （舒服） comfortable; well Ⅱ...
  • 應 : 應動詞1 （回答） answer; respond to; echo 2 （滿足要求） comply with; grant 3 （順應; 適應） suit...
  • 生態 : organism s habits; modes of life and relation to their environment; ecology生態變異 ecocline; 生...
  • 適應 : suit; adapt; get with it; fit
  1. Thirdly, resorting to cooperation - competition model of biomathematics, this thesis proposes a new co - evolution model. simulation results are shown to verify its effect and practicabilitv. last, standard methods for optimizing neural netvvorks are easily trapped into local optimization, and unable to adjust the structure of neural networks, thus their application is limited to certain extent

    本文主要驗證和設計適應性操作運算元和小生境方法保持群體多樣性的能力，實驗表明兩種方法都能較好地達到目的；利用生物合作競爭模型設計協同演化來動態地改變群體規模，實驗表明該模型是有效的；人工神經網路是得到越來越廣泛應用的學習系統，但是由於學習演算法存在一定的缺陷，如易於陷入局部極值，難以調整網路的結構等，使神經網路的應用受到一定的限制。
  2. This twin screw extruder has the feature of one - side circumgyrate ， it ' s an ideal equipment for the small - scale factory who produce powder

    該擠出機是同向高速旋轉雙螺桿結構，是用於多種組份物料經一定的溫度在熱狀態下達到最佳的理想效果，適應小型企業生產粉末的理想設備。
  3. The paper aimed at researching the index systems, methodology, and modes of sustainable road transport development evaluation, and established the mathematic modes with several practical indexes such as transport concinnity, road transport resource saving, road environmental and bionomical protection indexes, with which the sustainable development statuses of road development in china are able to individually or comprehensively evaluated

    本文重點研究提出了定量評價公路交通可持續發展能力的指標體系、理論方法和具體模型，提出了實用的交通適應能力分指數、公路交通資源節約能力分指數、公路交通環境生態保護能力分指數、公路交通經濟財務發展能力分指數、公路交通安全控制能力分指數等指標計算模型，從這幾個角度能夠逐項和綜合評價我國交通可持續發展狀況。
  4. This is so because climbing plants are likely to encounter intensive - changing environmental condition during their growth ( especially change of illumination ). secondly, there is a large proportion ( 30 - 40 % ) of climbing plants which belong to dioecism, and hence a gap between male and female plants on morphology, biological characteristic, economic value and so on. this dissertation focuses on herbaceous climbing plants, perennial or annual species such as dioecious trchosahthes kirilowii maxin and dioscorea opposita thumb, and monoecious luffa cylindrical ( l ) roem, it attempts to discover how climbing plants adapted to various environments and the mechanism of adaptation from aspects of physiological and reproductive ecologies at present, due to overuse of chlorofluorocarbons ( cfcs ), the ozonosphere has become thinner and thinner, and the ultraviolet - b ( uv - b ) radiation has increased considerably

    而攀援植物本身是一類理想的植物行為生態學研究材料：第一，攀緣植物由於受攀緣能力和支柱木資源的限制，在生長過程中通常要遇到強烈變化的環境條件（特別是光照） ；第二，攀緣植物中具有較高比例的雌雄異株類型，通常佔地區攀緣植物種類的30 40左右，不同性別的植物在形態學及生物學特性、經濟價值等方面存在一定的差距，因此，本文以雌雄異株攀緣植物栝樓（ trchosahtheskirilowiimaxim ） （葫蘆科多年生草質藤本植物）和山藥（ dioscoreaoppositathunb ） （薯蕷科薯蕷屬植物） 、雌雄同株異花攀緣植物絲瓜[ luffacylindrical （ l ） roem ] （葫蘆科一年生攀緣草本植物）為材料，試圖從生理生態學及生殖生態學角度揭示攀援植物如何適應不同生境及其機理。
  5. This study distinguished personal attributes as external, abilities, and effort, and examined how self - handicappers attribute to obtain well learning adjustment

    摘要本研究主要關注自我跛足學生在學業評量后的歸因型態及其後的學習適應情形。
  6. 4 the optimal water niche of m. h and m c are wetter than middle soil water content, belongs to mesophytes ; the optimal water niche of mosla scabra, on photosynthesis is more wetter than that of m. h and me, the optimal water niche between mesophytes and hygrophytes, and leaning to hygrophytes ; the photosynthetic water condition of m. d is arid environments, and its ecotype exits between mesophytes and xerophytes, and leaning to xerophytes. 5 m. h and m. s are locating between shade plants and sun plants, while m. c and m. d obviously belong to sun plants

    4 、杭州石薺?與華薺?光合的最適水分條件是中等偏濕，其水分生態類型應屬于中生植物；石薺?光合的最適水分條件比杭州石薺?與華薺?光合的最適水分條件要求更濕，其水分生態類型介於中生和濕生植物之間，更偏向濕生；小魚仙草光合作用的水分生態條件是乾旱條件，其水分生態類型介於中生與旱生植物之間，更偏向旱生。
  7. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  8. There were distinct differences between ecological habit and the pattern of adaptation of birds of the different species, moreover, the diversity of shape and structure of corresponding tarsometatarsus had differentiated, so the choice of adaptability of avian tarsometatarsus and its corresponding functional behavior had come into being

    不同類型鳥類之間的生態習性和適應形式相互間存在明顯的差異，而與之相對應的跗跖骨的形態結構也產生了多樣性分異，形成了鳥類跗跖骨形態結構與對應功能行為的適應性選擇。
  9. Based on the principles of restoration ecology and main aim of karst vegetation restoration at present, take huajiang canyon with a typical degraded vegetation area located in southwest guizhou as an example, we study bio - ecological features of the volunteer plants with some economic values and the soil environment, for the purpose of making some models of the pioneer plants to popularize

    根據恢復生態學原理和喀斯特區植被恢復的目標，以位於貴州省西南部的典型喀斯特植被退化區花江峽谷為例，通過研究該區具一定經濟價值和推廣價值的先鋒植物的生物生態學特徵和土壤環境，研究適于推廣應用的先鋒植物群落模式。
  10. The case study shows that the compounding and distribution of the cave animals has changed under the interference of human activities in the studied area, in detail, the change of the amount of such animals as mosquito and fly, the reduction of the amount of bat, the aberrance of the amount and body size of oreolalaxrhohostig metu stadpole, the death of bat, the shape change of diestrammena marmorata, the change of population and community, the change of bio - relation, the weakening of eco - function, and some special adaptive form

    案例研究顯示，定點調查地區的洞穴動物在人類活動的干擾下：種類組成與分佈發生變化，蚊蠅類動物的數量發生變化，蝙蝠數量趨減與位移或遷移和紅點髭蟾蝌蚪的數量與個體大小發生變異，蝙蝠致死與斑灶馬形態發生變異，動物群落類型發生變化，生物關系發生變異，蝙蝠的生態功能削弱，動物產生特殊的適應形式。
  11. In a word, there are some achievements as following : 1 ) ecological restoration of the abrupt rock slope in high - cold area should adopt junior planting method. 2 ) the grass seeds for protecting slope in high - cold area should be anti - frost, anti - meager and extensive farming. there are some grass seeds recommended for ecological restoration, for example, kentucky bluegrass, ryegrass, coronilla, festuca arundinacea, sword - bamboo and euonymus fortunei

    （ 2 ）高寒地區生態護坡的草種應選用具有抗寒、抗貧瘠和適宜粗放管理的冷季型草種，推薦使用的川西高寒地區生態護坡植物種屬為：草地早熟禾、黑麥草、小冠花、高羊茅的草種組合，劍竹灌木種，以及小葉扶芳藤藤蔓植物種。
  12. Comprehensive evaluation of soil fertility for cultivated land based on gis and soil basal niche - fitness model

    土壤基礎生態位適宜度模型在耕地土壤肥力綜合評價中的應用
  13. In this dissertation, two kinds of optimization, methods are proposed. firstly, only these linking weights corresponding to the control rules that affect the control performance significantly are updated in order to reduce the compute works and speed up the training progress. secondly, the updating step is adjusted adaptively in accordance with the error and the change of error of the system based on the t - s model to get better performance

    針對模糊神經網路控制器一般存在著在線權值調整計算量大、訓練時間長、過度修正權值可能導致系統劇烈振蕩等缺點，提出了兩種模糊神經網路控制器的優化方法：在線自學習過程中僅對控制性能影響大的控制規則相關的權值進行修正，以減小計算量，加快訓練速度；基於t - s模糊模型，根據偏差及偏差變化率大小動態自適應調節權值修正步長，抑制控制器輸出的劇烈變化，避免系統發生劇烈振蕩。
  14. The sub - model for design of population density was developed according to the principle of determining boll number from target yield, fruit node from boll number, fruit branch from fruit node and population density from fruit branch by integrating the effects of sowing date, cutout date, effective temperature accumulation above 12, variety type, and fertilizer and water management levels. sowing rate was then decided by integrating the effects of different soil water and salt contents, ph, temperature and sowing style on seedling emergence rate with relative weight method

    基於「以產定鈴、以鈴定節、以節定枝、以枝定苗」的原理，同時考慮播種日期、打頂日期、 12的有效積溫、品種株型特性、肥水管理水平差異等因素來確定適宜的種植密度；在此基礎上，應用相對權重法計算土壤含水量、含鹽量以及整地質量和播種方式等多個生態環境因子對出苗率的綜合影響，進而確定播種量。
  15. Based on the sum - up and abstraction of the relationships of rapeseed growth characters with ecological environment, cultivar type, production condition and yield target, a dynamic knowledge model was developed by using knowledge engineering and system modeling method, which could be used for designing a suitable sowing and transplanting scheme of different rapeseed varieties under different spatial and temporal environments

    摘要運用知識工程和系統建模方法，在總結、歸納和提煉油菜生長發育與生態環境、品種類型、生產技術水平和產量目標關系的基礎上，建立了具有時空適應性的油菜播栽方案設計的動態知識模型，可用於精確定量不同環境和生產條件下油菜品種的適宜播期、基本苗、播種量和移栽方案。
  16. In this thesis, the strategies of guerilla - type clonal plants to adapt themselves to heterogeneous environments are addressed using both field and greenhouse experiments

    本文以匍匐莖和根狀莖型草本為材料，應用實驗生態學方法研究了游擊型克隆植物對異質性環境的生態適應對策。
  17. The structures and dynamic changes of the artifical sand - fixing vegetation were studied based on the follow views : components of vegetation community, plant diversity, life - forms of vegetation, trends of plant growth, characteristics of the vertical and horizontal structure of vegetation, relationship between the vegetation community and environment ( including soil moisture temperature etc. ), relationship between the vegetation community and characteristics of plant physiological activities. some results were showed as follow : 1. components, diversity and life style of artificial vegetation in shapotou region the marked changes of artificial vegetation have taken place during more than 40 years, since the establishment of sand - fixing vegetation

    本文以騰格里沙漠東南緣寧夏中衛縣沙坡頭地區人工固沙植被作為研究對象，採用傳統生態學的野外調查方法，從植被群落的組成、多樣性、生活型、群落生長動態、垂直結構特徵、水平結構特徵、群落結構與周圍環境（土壤含水量、溫度）相互關系及其與植物自身生理生態適應特徵關系等多個角度研究了人工植被群落的結構及其動態變化，取得了如下研究結果： 1 、植被群落組成、多樣性及生活型：沙坡頭地區人工植被經過近50年的演變，從流動沙丘到固定沙地，沙地植被的動態變化經歷了從人工植被到人工?自然植被的轉變，從人工植被建立初期的少數幾種引種植物到現有30多種植物，隨著固定沙地時間的延長，植物種類日趨豐富，並且人工植被在15 25年、 40 50年兩個階段，物種的周轉速率最大，即群落結構變化最大。
  18. The thesis approve research objects have representative character and universality after systematic analysis of zoology adaptability of poa pralensis, red fes cue and target percnnia ryegrass

    本文在系統地分析了黑麥草、紫羊茅和早熟禾的生態適應性后，進一步證實了研究對象具有典型性和普遍性。
  19. The construction and planning of modern university campus should embody the sustainable principles, and abide by the strategies of open planning. campus planning is dynamic and its methods should be flexible properly to predict university development in the future scientifically, thus reflecting the idea of sustainable development. besides, the organizational process and designing achievements should open to society, thus catering to the needs of the open and dynamic society

    強調校園規劃是一動態的發展過程，而非最終形態，其規劃手段也應具有容納對當代大學校園未來發展的適度的空間與彈性，體現高校建設的可持續發展思想；同時構築一種外向型開放式的辦學模式，使校園規劃的組織過程及設計成果均走向開放，讓使用者獲得最大的使用空間，並使校園生活的具體需求同規劃中的理想模式有機聯系起來，形成一種當代高校建築形態與社會生活的開放式的動態適應關系。
  20. High performance lightweight aggregate concrete ( hplc ) is a kind of lightweight environment - protected building material with high strength, good workability, volume stability and durability, which suits for large scale engineering such as high buildings and bridges and some important engineering which had a complicated geography condition or a special command for durability

    高性能輕集料混凝土是一種具有高工作性、高強、良好體積穩定性和優良耐久性的生態環保型輕質建築材料，特別適用於高層建築、橋梁等大跨度結構工程，以及地質條件復雜和對材料耐久性有特殊要求的重點工程建設，並對各種工程具有廣泛意義，其應用前景非常廣闊。
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