生統遺傳學 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shēngtǒngyízhuànxué]
生統遺傳學 英文
biometric genetics
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 統 : Ⅰ名詞1 （事物間連續的關系） interconnected system 2 （衣服等的筒狀部分） any tube shaped part of ...
  • 遺 : 遺動詞[書面語] （贈與） offer as a gift; make a present of sth : 遺之千金 present sb with a gener...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 （學習） study; learn 2 （模仿） imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 （學問） learning; knowledge 2 （學...
  • 遺傳學 : genetics; hereditism遺傳學家 geneticist
  • 遺傳 : [生物學] heredity; hereditary; inheritance; inherit
  1. Another possible explanation for rococo genetic systems is atavism, in which some biological mechanisms revert back to an ancestral state, although presumably with modification, in a new, derived genetic background

    有關舊式遺傳學系統的另一個可能的解釋是隔代遺傳，在此過程中一些生物學機制恢復到一種原始生物才有的狀態，盡管該狀態可能會在一種新的衍生遺傳學背景下發生改變。
  2. It was suggested that eric - pcr could substitute for rapd in research related to the genetic identification and genetic diversity in auricularia and other edible and medicinal fungi : 2 to a certain extent, genetic differences among auricularia strains tested in this study did not have necessary relativity with their geographical origins respectively ; 3 in this study, genetic diversity in a. polytricha was higher than that in a. auricula : 4 in this study, a. fuscosuccinea had a higher homology to a. auricula than to a. polytricha ; 5 morphological characteristics validated the results from eric - pcr and provided a potential explanation for the higher similarity coefficient between a. auricular and a. fuscosuccinea ; 6 southern hybridization was employed by choosing a strain from a. auricula as a probe which hybridized with a. auricula and a. fuscosuccinea except a. polytricha, further confirming the veracity of the results from eric - pcr ; 7 in this study, isozyme analysis could not cluster the 7 strains from three auricularia species to different groups efficiently ; 8 2 strains from two auricularia species revealed high conservative degree and the restriction fragment patterns by 4 kinds of restricted enzymes showed no diversity

    本研究中，木耳屬2個種的2個菌株在its區域表現出較高的保守性， 4種限制型內切酶的酶切圖譜沒有顯示出多態性；增加內切酶種類及供試菌株數量，有可能獲得具有多態性的限制性內切酶酶切圖譜； 9本實驗中， its區域的真菌特異性引物與真核生物通用引物對于擴增效果無較大差異，擴增片段長度均為650bp左右； 10根據形態學實驗、 eric - pcr實驗以及southern雜交實驗的結果分析，紫木木耳屬種質資源的遺傳鑒定和遺傳多樣性評價耳極有可能是毛木耳種的一個變種; n .本研究中所用的gutc法是一種適用於木耳屬菌株基因組洲a快速提取的方法; 12 .傳統的形態學分類法和現代的分子生物學分類法，兩者的關系是相輔相成，互為驗證
  3. The results showed as follows : ( 1 ) 6 traits are correlative with genomic factors according to analysis of population genetics and comparison of the coherence of twins. ( 2 ) the hereditary mode of rolling tongue or pointed tongue was the dominant heredity of single gene of autosome, and the can - rolling type or can - pointed type was the dominant character

    本文首次從群體遺傳學、家系分析、典型系譜分析及雙生子分析多個角度並結合多種相關數理統計方法，對6項人類學特徵的遺傳方式進行了探討，初步確定了各項特徵的遺傳方式，評價了各特徵的遺傳與環境的相對重要性。
  4. Biosystematics may therefore be considered as the taxonomic application of the discipline known as genecology.

    生物系統學可以看成是遺傳生態學這門學科分類學上的應用。
  5. Seventeen important morphological characters were analysed to identify and evaluate genetic diversity of morphology of the lespedeza populations. fourteen vital morphological characters were studied using basic statistics, correlation analysis, factor analysis and cluster analysis. zymograms were analysed using eighteen alleles of seven allozymes

    對14個關健形態學性狀指標的平均值、方差、標準差、變異系數等基本統計分析表明，胡枝子屬植物不同種間以及種內居群間在這14個重要形態學性狀上的遺傳差異較大，變異系數達28 . 89 122 . 36 （全生育天數除外，變異系數為4 . 72 ） 。
  6. Heredity modes of 6 traits were studied by analysis of population genetics, by the method of family combination analysis, by the methods of proband ' s sib analysis, segregation analysis, the threshold model of polygenes, and analysis of typical family trees, according to the data of the 72 families. the relative importance between genetic and environmental effect on each character was evaluated by comparing the coherence of twins. gene frequencies of 5 genetic characters, calculated from han group in huhhot, were compared with other groups by u - test so as to study the population or nationality difference in heredity

    採用群體遺傳學分析、家系組合分析法、先證者同胞法、分離分析法及多基因閾值模式分析方法對所得家系資料進行了統計學分析，結合家繫系譜分析探討了上述6項特徵的遺傳方式；通過雙生子一致率的比較，對上述特徵的遺傳與環境效應的相對重要性進行了評價；計算了呼和浩特市漢族群體5對遺傳性狀的基因頻率，採用u檢驗方法與相關文獻報道的其他群體進行了比較，探討了不同種族間或民族間的遺傳差異性。
  7. The reasults are summed up as following : 1 the study on chromosomes and mitoses of bmn cells the cell line, bmn, is a silkworm cell line widely used in silkworm molecular genetics, cell engineering, gene engineering and baculovirus expression system but whose genetics and cytobiology studies are nearly untouched. the chromosomes and mitoses of the bmn cells are researched by the air - drying method and culturing cells on cover glasses

    同時，還通過原代培養實驗對新的家蠶胚胎細胞系的建立進行了探索和嘗試，並對家蠶胚胎原代培養過程中出現的細胞和組織類型進行了觀察、探討與研究。 1bmn細胞有絲分裂及染色體研究bmn細胞是家蠶分子遺傳學，細胞工程、基因工程和桿狀病毒表達系統中廣泛應用的家蠶細胞，但其遺傳學和細胞生物學背景知之甚少。
  8. As an exceptional ecological system, the university itself is just an outcome of “ heredity and environment ”

    大學作為一種特殊的生態系統，其本身就是「遺傳與環境的產物」 。
  9. The percentage of polymorphic sites, degree of genetic polymorphism and genetic distance were compared and the phylogenetic tree was constructed by neighbor - joining method. the partial mitochondrial 16s rrna gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) and the pcr products were directly sequenced after purified. these sequences, together with the homologous sequences of another trichiuridae species lepidopus caudatus obtained from genbank were used to analyze nucleotide difference and to establish a upgma phylogenetic tree by means of biological informatics

    汝us價ay1830 ）各12個個體進行rapd分析，對比多態位點比例、遺傳多態度以及遺傳距離，並構建neighbor - join噸系統樹;通過pcr擴增出線粒體165rrna基因，純化后直接測序，利用生物信息學方法進行序列分析和核昔酸變異比較，結合ge紅bar止中大西洋叉尾帶魚（ lepid （護腳caud玫tuseuphrasen1788 ）同源序列構建u甲cm叭系統樹。
  10. This thesis is mainly studying the genetic structure and variation of p. sibirica with rapd and the correlation with the surrounding environmental factors. and the survey provide the accurate and scientific information for understanding the genetic background systematic evolutionary of the desert plants and planning the effective conservation strategy

    目前對叉毛蓬的研究很少，本文試圖運用rapd分子標記技術研究叉毛蓬居群的遺傳結構和遺傳分化，並且探討其與生境的相關性，為探明荒漠植物的遺傳背景、系統演化及制定保護策略提供科學依據。
  11. First half focuses on human genetics and molecular biology, covering fundamentals of pedigree analysis, linkage analysis, molecular cloning, and gene analysis as well as ethical / legal issues, all in the context of an auditory disorder

    前半段會著重於人類遺傳學與分子生物學，涵蓋家族系譜分析、連鎖分析、分子選殖、基因分析與道德法律議題的基礎概述，並且皆以聽覺系統疾病為例來說明。
  12. In the artificial - planting, the strain of cordyceps militaris is easy to degenerate. at present, the study about the fungus in cordyceps genus are just in the identification of fungi 、 the nutrition analysis 、 the using in medicine and artificial - planting. although, it could reduce the lost by the usual breeding way, we could not solve the problem at basic. about the degeneration of strain, people mostly use the gender - cycling 、 the fusing - cytoplasmic technology and the genetic - engineering method to reform the strain. most of people use moleculor method in the study of relationships among the species and between the species

    用常規選育方法雖然能減少一定的損失，但不能從根本上解決菌種退化這一長期困擾企業生產的問題。針對菌種退化問題，主要是利用有性循環、原生質體融合和遺傳工程等途徑進行菌株改良，應用分子生物學手段只是研究種內、種間的系統關系等，而關于菌種退化遺傳機理的研究尚未見報道。菌種退化是菌類栽培過程中普遍存在的，也是生產當中迫切希望得到解決的問題。
  13. The combination of statistical modelling, genetics, and developmental biology begs many questions, such as the patterns of genetic control over development, the duration of qtl effects, as well as what causes developmental trajectories to change or stop changing

    函數作圖綜合了生物學機制的數學特性和性狀遺傳作圖的統計學特點，結合統計模型、遺傳學和發育生物學的函數作圖策略，力求解決諸如發育的遺傳控制模式、 qtl的持續效應以及引起發育過程中啟動和終止的遺傳機制等問題。
  14. In july 2 01, he visited the chinese university as wei lun visiting professor and delivered a public lecture on the recent developments of chinese hybrid rice. during his visit, he expedited and further materialized the research collaboration with professor samuel sun and professor lam hon - ming of the department of biology at the chinese university, and professor maurice ku of the school of biological sciences at washington state university on an genetic enhancement programme of chinese hybrid rice to further improve the grain yield, quality and stress resistance of the super hybrid rice for the 21st century

    袁教授於今年七月訪問香港中文大學，擔任偉倫訪問教授，主持公開講座介紹中國雜交水稻的最新發展；期間，袁教授與香港中文大學生物系辛世文教授、林漢明教授及美國華盛頓州立大學生命科學學院古森本教授落實共同進行一項大型合作研究計劃，通過引入先進生物科技和破解水稻的遺傳基因密碼，結合傳統育種技術，進一步提升中國雜交水稻的產量、質量及抗逆的能力，推動二十一世紀中國雜交水稻的改良工程。
  15. In order to further increase the yield of hybrid rice as well as enhancing its quality and stress tolerance, professor yuan is conducting a research collaboration with professor samuel sun and professor hon - ming lam of the department of biology at the chinese university of hong kong, and professor maurice ku of the school of biological sciences at washington state university. with the help of advanced biotechnology and recent progress in the decoding of rice genome, together with traditional breeding techniques, the collaborating team aims to develop enhanced chinese hybrid rice for the 21st century

    為進一步提升中國雜交水稻的產量、質量及抗逆的能力，袁隆平教授與香港中文大學生物系辛世文教授、林漢明教授及美國華盛頓州立大學生命科學學院古森本教授正進行一項大型合作研究計劃，通過引入先進生物科技和破解水稻的遺傳基因密碼，結合傳統育種技術，推動二十一世紀中國雜交水稻改良工程。
  16. The dissertation mainly aims at applying several active machine learning strategies to intrusion detection and systematically studies signal analysis techniques of intrusion detection based on statistical learning theory ( slt ), symbol inductive learning theory and genetic learning method. meanwhile, performance comparison and evaluation among intrusion detection techniques based on different machine learning strategies are presented according to computational learning theory and statistical hypothesis test methodology. intrusion detection is regarded as a pattern recognition problem in term of statistical learning theory ; i

    本文的主要工作是將目前幾種有生命力的機器學習策略應用於入侵檢測技術中，論文從入侵檢測的不同視角出發，系統深入地研究了統計學習理論、基於符號的歸納學習理論和遺傳學習方法在入侵檢測信號分析中的應用技術，並在可能近似正確（ pac ）學習框架下，利用計算學習理論和統計假設檢驗方法對基於不同機器學習策略的入侵檢測方法進行了性能比較和評估。
  17. Genetic algorithm is a kind of stochastic whole - searching regression algorithm, which is built on natural selection and molecule genetic mechanism, as a kind of universal algorithm to optimize the problems of complicated system, it is widely used in many fields due to its suppleness, universality, well self - fitness, robustness and fitness for collateral process, as a kind of bionic algorithms, the research on ga ' s application keeps far ahead of its theoretic research

    遺傳演算法是藉助生物界自然選擇和遺傳學機理而建立的一種迭代全局優化隨機搜索演算法，是一種求解復雜系統優化問題的通用框架。它不依賴于問題的具體領域，具有簡單、通用、較強的自適應性和魯棒性，以及適于并行處理等顯著特點，因此被廣泛應用於眾多領域。作為一種仿生演算法，遺傳演算法的應用研究遠遠領先於演算法的基礎理論研究。
  18. The newly opened bio - informatics centre at the hong kong science park will help speed up the development of hong kong s biotechnology cluster by providing shared facilities for companies conducting research in bioinformatics, tcm, dna research, genomics, proteomics, pharmaceuticals and vaccines as well as in functional foods, biomedical instruments, medical diagnostics and devices

    香港科學園內新落成的生物資訊中心，為公司提供共享設施，以助它們研發生物資訊傳統中藥遺傳學基因圖譜蛋白研究藥物疫苗功能食品生物醫療器材醫學診斷和儀器等范疇，從而加速香港生物科技領域的發展。
  19. Most of it can be identified as repetitive elements that have no known biological function ( although they are useful to geneticists for analyzing lineage and phylogeny )

    它們多數被認為是沒有熟知的生物學功能的重復元素（盡管它們對遺傳學家分析血統和發展史是有用的） 。
  20. In order to overcome the shortages of traditional methodology, a novel t - rflp technique was studied in this article. the purpose is to understand its theory, methodology and application, so that the author can apply it in the study of molecular microbial ecology

    為了克服傳統方法的弊端，本論文對近年來在國外微生物遺傳多樣性研究中發展迅速的t - rflp方法進行探索，目的在於掌握其原理、方法和應用，以及優缺點，以便應用到微生物分子生態學的研究中去。
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