界限強度 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jièxiànqiángdù]
界限強度 英文
threshold strength
  • 界 : 名詞1 （相交的地方; 劃分的界限） boundary 2 （一定的范圍） scope; extent 3 （按職業、工作或性別等...
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 強 : 強形容詞（強硬不屈;固執） stubborn; unyielding
  • 度 : 度動詞[書面語] （推測; 估計） surmise; estimate
  • 界限 : 1 （分界） demarcation line; dividing line; limits; bounds; boundary; range; limitation 2 （限度...
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. On the basis of investigations into the progressive yield process and the possible failure modes of rcc gravity dams, the quasi - elasticity design limit state of the ctrtical stability criterion is proposed and the real working state of the dams designed according to the ctriterion is discussed. a check formula using the material strength reducing factor as the safety index and a simplified formula similar to against sliding stability fromula are derived. finally, the corresponding design safety factors are given by using fem calculations with various influence parameters to be taken into account

    本文在研究碾壓混凝土重力壩漸進破壞過程和可能失穩方式的基礎上，提出了以準彈性臨界作為穩定臨界準則的設計極限狀態，分析了按該準則設計的大壩的實際工作狀態，導出了以準彈性強度儲備系數為設計安全指標的審查公式以及形式與抗剪斷公式相同的簡化公式，探討了定量計算考慮各種因素影響的相應設計安全系數的合理取值，並與現行規范方法進行了比較
  3. Road wheel in this paper is created according to gb / t 3487 - 1996 and application of load is simulated the actual situation. msc. patran finished is used to build model of road wheel, divide finite element graticule, apply boundary load, and define material properties, which are submitted to msc. nastran to analyze strength

    本文所使用的車輪是按照輪輞的國家標準而構建的，而載荷的加入是模擬實際情況而添加的，在此基礎上，運用msc . patran ，完成車輪幾何建模，有限元網格劃分，邊界載荷的加入，材料特性的定義，再提交到msc . nastran中進行強度分析。
  4. Road wheel in this paper is created according to gb / t 3487 - 1996 and application of load is simulated the actual situation. ansys finished is used to build model of road wheel, divide finite element graticule, apply boundary load, and define material properties, which are submitted to ansys to analyze strength

    在車輪的構建上，本文採用了三維繪圖軟體ug ，在ug中首先完成車輪幾何建模，然後導入到ansys裏面進行修改並進行有限元網格的劃分，邊界載荷的加入，材料特性的定義，對車輪進行強度分析。
  5. From the concept and evolution of the exceptional exclusion system of the voting rights of corporation, it actually is exception betray of one percent stock equal to one percent voting rights, legionary capital deciding principles. however, it is different from the limitation system of the voting rights of corporation, it possesses the following legal characteristics : the particularity to apply principal part, the exception character of cause conditions, the compulsive character of rules restriction and the uncertain character of behavior effectiveness

    從公司表決權例外排除制度概念的界定、制度的源起與演變來看，該制度實質上是對一股一表決權的資本多數決原則的例外背離，卻又不同於公司表決權限制制度，其具有適用主體的特殊性、原因情形的例外性、規則約束的強制性、行為效力的不確定性等法律特徵。
  6. Based on laboratory and in - situ tests, the influence of initial void on the rutting - resistance, moisture damage - resistance, strength and permeability of asphalt mixt is studied, and the appropriate ranges of air void of asphalt mixtures are analyzed and suggested

    摘要在室內試驗和現場測試的基礎上，分析初始空隙率大小對瀝青混合料抗車轍能力、水穩定性、強度和滲透性能的影響，探討瀝青混合料空隙率的界限值。
  7. It imposes constrains, restricting nature's freedom.

    它具有限制自然界自由度的強制性。
  8. The true dimensions of a divine creativity would be unendurable for any one consciousness of whatever import ， and so that splendor is infinitely dimensionalized ( most intensely throughout ) ， worlds spiraling outward with each " " moment " " of a cosmic breath ; with the separation of worlds a necessity ; and with individual and mass comprehension always growing at such a rate that all that is multiplies itself at microseconds ， building both pasts and futures and other time scales you do not recognize

    一個神聖的創造的真正維度對任何一個無論何種意義的意識而言，都是無法忍受的，這種壯麗是無限維度化的（強烈到遍布一切） ，這同樣是意識無法忍受的，這些世界隨著宇宙呼吸的每一『瞬間』向外盤旋；因為它們相互分離是一種需要；因為個人和大眾的內涵總是以如此的速率增長，以致於一切全有每一微秒都在增殖它自身，建構過去和未來，以及你們並不知曉的其他時間量度。
  9. The study indicate that the surface form has no effect on kl, but has obvious effect on kll, and will affect the breaking angle and mode ; in finite plate, the boundary condition has effect on the sif and the k is bigger than in infinite plate ; the effect of the distance and the angle between cracks are all have obvious effects on the multiple crack interaction, and the interactions between cracks also have obvious effects on the sif, which can be neglect only when the distance is bigger enough

    研究表明：裂面狀態對k _的大小沒有影響，而對k _的影響卻很大，相同應力條件下，裂面狀態會影響裂紋的開裂角和開裂方式；有限板的邊界對應力強度因子有一定的影響，其k比無限板中的k略大；裂紋間的距離、夾角等因素對裂紋間的干涉效應均有較大影響，裂紋間的干涉效應對應力強度因子的影響非常顯著，只有當裂紋間的距離充分大時，干涉效應才可忽略。
  10. Critical moisture is to point to exceed certain limit when water content, the respiration intensity of commissariat rises significantly namely, form an obvious turning point, the moisture of turning point calls critical moisture

    臨界水分是指當含水量超過一定限度，糧食的呼吸強度即顯著提高，形成一個明顯的轉折點，轉折點的水分稱為臨界水分。
  11. It was arbitrary and compulsory to a high degree, mixed up the economic boundary between the government and the enterprises, smashed the investors ' confidence, damaged the economic base of enterprises self - accumulation and made the situation that enterprises ' property right was short of the legal protection even worse

    報效是政府主要憑借政治權力分割企業盈利的制度安排，它帶有很大的隨意性、強制性，模糊了政府和企業之間的經濟界限，打擊了商人投資者的信心，削弱了企業自我積累的經濟基礎，晚清時期新式企業的產權缺乏法律保障的狀況因之更為嚴重。
  12. Finally, an energy approach is combined with the fem in the simulation of the crack propagation along the fiber / matrix interface in a pull out process. the simulated results are in nice conformity with experimental results. the second part of the research deals with the characterization of the failure process in the fragmentation tests, which is one of the most frequently used test methods in studying thermal mechanical properties of fiber / matrix interfaces

    在這一部分工作的最後，採用能量法與有限元法結合起來，模擬纖維抽拔試驗中裂紋的擴展:針對以往研究工作中的不足之處，在模擬中使用能量釋放率，在表徵界面破壞時，所使用的應力強度因子考慮了纖維和基體兩種材料的不同屬性，並考慮裂紋尖端的單元奇異性，來研究裂紋長度和溫度對裂紋擴展的影響。
  13. These measures include : make the system of securities laws to perfect, consummate the institutions of the legal person in the listed companies, base securities regulatory authority to regulate the securities market according to law, maintain order of the securities market and ensure the lawful operation of the same, reinforce continuing disclosure of information and the system of financial and accounting reports, make the listed companies shall immediately submit an ad hoc report on the details of such major event to the securities regulatory authority and to the stock exchanging and the same known to the general public, promote investors consciousness of protecting themselves and consummate the civil litigation mechanism to gain compensation and damages, make use of the press to supervise the stock market and reinforce punishment to the persons who act securities fraud

    在這些原則的指導下，本文提出了一套規制證券欺詐的具體法律措施.包括健全證券法律體系，做到證券欺詐的規制有法可依;完善上市公司的法人治理結構，建立完善的證券監管體系，尤其對證券業協會的性質、功能和職責從法律上給予明確界定以確保充分發揮證券行業的自律作用，最大限強化信息披露責任，嚴格會計制度，力求信度地避免證券欺詐行為發生;強化信息披露貢任，產格會計刷度，刀水侶息準確，披露及時;增強廣大中小投資者的自我保護意識，完善賠償訴訟機制;依法賦予新聞媒體輿論監督權，充分發揮新聞媒體監督作用;深入研究證券欺詐者心理規律，加強法律懲治力度
  14. In the hogging condition, double bottom and the side shell remain the ultimate bucking strength, deck and upperwing tank remain the yield stress, and the other parts keep elasticity. then the key to calculate the ultimate strength of ship hull girders is to ascertain the ultimate bucking strength of the stiffened panels. in this regard, the developed formulation is designed to be more sophisticated than previous simplified theoretical method for calculating the ultimate strength of stiffened panels under combined in - plane bending and lateral pressure. fabricatio n - related initial imperfections ( initial deflections and residual stresses ) are included in the panel ultimate strength calculation as parameters of influence. all possible collapse modes involed in collapse of stiffened panels, including overall buckling collapse, column or beam - column type collapse, tripping of stiffeners and local bukling of stiffened web are considered

    確定了船體梁整體破壞時的剖面應力分佈之後，關鍵在於確定板架的極限屈曲強度。本文充分考慮了在縱向彎曲、橫向壓力作用下加筋板可能發生的幾種破壞模式，即板架的整體屈曲破壞、樑柱形式的破壞、筋的側傾、腹板的屈曲並同時考慮了初始焊接殘余應力、初撓度的影響，使其更精確的計算加筋板的屈曲強度。對于加筋板中加強筋腹板的局部屈曲，採用解析法推導出筋的腹板的撓度方程及其邊界條件，求解相應的方程，從而計算出腹板的局部屈曲應力。
  15. The third part gives relevant legislation suggestions and strategies in three aspects in the light of the shortages of demurring patent tort. these suggestions and strategies are : 1 ) constitute law of anti - monopolization imitating countries that have advanced legislation of intellectual property rights to prevent patentee from abusing his rights ; 2 ) smooth the way of administrative law execution of patent and delimit properly the bounds between administrative law execution and judicial review ; 3 ) strengthen imitational communication and academic discussion in demurring patent tort and increase the strength of being in line with the world

    第三大部分是針對目前我國在專利侵權抗辯問題上存在的不足之處提出了三個方面的立法建議及對策，一是效仿知識產權立法先進國家制定一部反壟斷法，防止專利權人對其權利濫用；二是理順專利行政執法途徑，正確界定專利行政執法與司法審查之間的界限；三是加強專利侵權抗辯方面的國際交流與理論探討，加大與國際接軌的力度，充分利用國際條約，最大限度地保護我國的國家利益。
  16. The main conclusions are remarked as follows : ( a ) the theory formula between the ultimate tensile force and interface cohesive intensity has been established. according to ultimate tensile force from in - site measure, the scientific interface cohesive intensity parameter has been achieved, then, the numerical analysis of the tension - draw test has been made

    主要研究成果： 1 、從理論上建立拉拔試驗中「極限拉拔力」和「界面粘結強度」的關系，再藉助現場實測的極限拉拔荷載，獲取釘土界面的合理粘結強度參數，對拉拔試驗進行數值模擬分析，驗證了模擬模型中界面單元的可靠性和精度，並標定了數值試驗中土釘的破壞模態。
  17. The result shows that the plasticity index and the compression coefficient of the northern inshore saline soil reduce with the increase of the salt content, and the shear strength attains a limit value with the increase of the salt content

    結果表明，北方濱海地區鹽漬土的塑性指標、壓縮系數隨含鹽量的增加而降低，抗剪強度隨含鹽量增加出現一含鹽量界限值。
  18. With the development of globalization and china ' s enter into wto, group enterprises will play important role in the approaching of our national economy to the world economy improving international market competence and strengthening national economy power. financial management system is a system trying to set the financial rights responsibility and benefit among the various financial management class. its core is how to allocate the financial power and solve the " cost " and " profit " of centralization and decentralization between mother enterprises and its affiliated enterprises. how to build a financial management system which is suitable for the enterprises group and make it operate effectively is a significant task concerning the survival and development to enterprises group

    隨著全球經濟一體化的加快推進和我國加入wto ，企業集團這種經濟聯合體形式對我國經濟走向世界、增強國際市場競爭力、提高國家綜合經濟實力將產生重要作用。企業集團財務管理體制是明確各財務管理層級的財務權限、責任和利益的制度，其核心是如何配置財務管理權限，主要是解決母子公司之間集權與分權的「成本」和「利益」的最優度的確定問題。構建適應企業集團發展需要的財務管理體制，使之有效運行，對企業集團的生存與發展具有重大意義。
  19. Chapter hi on the ground of the analysis of different opinions over the constitution of special defense, analyses and probes into the constitution of special defense in details which includes premise condition, time condition, object condition as well as subject condition, this part especially probes into the intension of the word of assault which brings about huge controversy

    其除了具有正當防衛權的共同特徵以外，還具有自己特有的屬性，即法益保護的單一性，防衛行為指向的特定性，防衛強度的無限性以及防衛前提的限制性。第三章，在剖析理論界對特殊防衛構成的不同觀點的基礎上，詳盡地分析和探討了特殊防衛的構成要件。
  20. The buckling and ultimate strength of ship plating normally depend on a variety of influential factors, namely geometric / material properties, loading characteristics, initial imperfections ( i. e. initial deflections and residual stresses ), boundary conditions and corrosion, fatigue cracking

    船體板的屈曲和極限強度取決于很多影響因素，主要有：板的幾何尺寸、材料特性、載荷特徵、初始缺陷（如初始變形和焊接殘余應力） 、邊界條件以及腐蝕的影響、疲勞裂紋等。
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