皮下傷 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [píxiàshāng]
皮下傷 英文
subcutaneous injury
  • 皮 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或物體表面的一層組織） skin 2 （皮革） leather; hide 3 （毛皮） fur 4 （包在外面的一層...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 傷 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人體或其他物體受到的損害） wound ; injury 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞1 （傷害） injure; h...
  • 皮下 : subcutaneous皮下組織 [生理學] hypodermis; subcutis; hypoderm; subcutaneous tissue
  1. In aerial parts of the plant the outer wall of the epidermis is usually covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents desiccation, protects the underlying cells from mechanical damage, and increases protection against fungi, bacteria, etc

    植物地上部分的表皮的最外層通常覆蓋一層蠟質角質層，起保護作用以防止過渡蒸騰，並使下方的細胞免於機械損傷，同時增加對真菌、細菌等的防禦能力。
  2. Cross legs vascular anastomosed flap transplantation for severe injury of lower extremities

    橋式交叉吻合血管的皮瓣移植修復下肢嚴重毀損傷
  3. Magainin is the skin secretion product of batrachia under the eriviroment pressure, which can be used to accelerate the fusion rate of wound and resist the infection. it can inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungus with the lowest concentration ; protegrin is isolated from porcine leukocyte hi 1993 and is useful as antiviral agents

    Magainins是爪蟾的皮膚在一定的環境壓力下分泌出的抗感染和促進傷口愈合的成分，低濃度便可抑制許多細菌和真菌生長； protegrin是1993年從豬的中性白細胞中分離得到，研究發現它具有抗愛滋病毒的功能。
  4. Outside his bedchamber a flight of steps descended to a larger room furnished with a scarred pinewood table and a dozen oak - and - leather chairs

    在他的臥室外，下幾節臺階便是一個更大的房間，裏面有張傷痕累累的松木桌和一打包覆皮革的橡木椅子。
  5. At 22 h reperfusion, removal of androgens by castration provided protection from ischemic injury in both cortex and striatum ( 2, 3, 5 - triphenyltetrazolium chloride ( ttc ) histology ), whereas dht replacement ( 50 mg subcutaneous implant ) restored infarction volume to that of the intact male ; testosterone ( 50 mg ) had similar but less potent effects

    再灌注22小時時，通過閹割來去除雄激素對皮層和新紋狀體的缺血性損傷都產生了保護作用（氯化三苯四唑組織學） ，相反的，雙氫睪酮替代（ 50毫克皮下植入）對于完好的雄性動物也恢復了梗死面積；睪酮（ 50毫克）有著相似但更弱的效應。
  6. At 22 h reperfusion, remoal of androgens by castration proided protection from ischemic injury in both cortex and striatum ( 2, 3, 5 - triphenyltetrazolium chloride ( ttc ) histology ), whereas dht replacement ( 50 mg subcutaneous implant ) restored infarction olume to that of the intact male ; testosterone ( 50 mg ) had similar but less potent effects

    再灌注22小時時，通過閹割來去除雄激素對皮層和新紋狀體的缺血性損傷都產生了保護作用（氯化三苯四唑組織學） ，相反的，雙氫睪酮替代（ 50毫克皮下植入）對于完好的雄性動物也恢復了梗死面積；睪酮（ 50毫克）有著相似但更弱的效應。
  7. When a cryogen spurt is applied to the skin surface for an appropriately short period of time ( on the order of milliseconds ), the cooling remains localized in the epidermis, while leaving the temperature of the deeper vessels of hemangiomas unchanged

    摘要激光治療血管瘤成功的先決條件是經由選擇性光熱效應破壞皮下擴張的血管而不造成表皮的傷害。
  8. When heavy bleeding occurs, the injured will have these clinical features : pulse accelerating but weakening, blood pressure dropping, feeling thirsty, skin perspiring, cold and pale, feeling feeble and weak, feeling restless, respiration shallow and quick, showing signs of air hunger and cyanosis

    當大量出血時，傷者會出現以下之臨床表徵：脈搏快而弱血壓下降口渴皮膚濕冷及蒼白軟弱無力情緒不安呼吸淺速出現空氣饑及神智不清等情況。
  9. Purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  10. Abstract : purpose : to explore the risk factors for nosocomial infection of urological surgical department. method : 2 976 cases of urological surgical patients was investigated retrospectively for the nosocomial infective prevalence in urological surgical department from the april 1996 to april 1999. result : nosocomial ratio in urological surgical department was 4. 87 %, in which 73. 1 % for male and 26. 9 % for female. the infective sites are lower respiratory tract, surgical wound, urinary tract, gastrointestinal tract, upper respiratory tract and skin - soft tissues in turn, infection rates were 4. 38 %, 10. 4 %, 13. 6 %, 27. 6 %, 25. 5 %, 30. 3 %, 20. 8 %, 42. 6 % for clean wound, dirty wound, infection wound, artery catheter, venouse catheter, urinary tract catheter, respiratory tract, and general anesthesia respectively. conclusion : the nosocomial infection was not related to age, infection time and the usage of antibiotics ; but was closely related to gender, surgical sites, surgical wound type, invasive operation, the degree of tisk index and micropathogens

    文摘:目的:探討泌尿外科醫院感染的危險因素.方法:回顧性調查1996年4月1999年4月間我院泌尿外科手術患者2976例的醫院感染情況.結果:泌尿外科醫院感染率為4 . 87 % ，其中男性佔73 . 1 % ，女性佔26 . 9 % ;感染部位依次為下呼吸道、手術傷口、泌尿道、胃腸道、上呼吸道、皮膚軟組織;類切口術后感染率為4 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為10 . 4 % ，類切口術后感染率為13 . 6 % ;動脈插管感染率為27 . 6 % ，靜脈插管感染率為25 . 5 % ，泌尿道插管感染率為30 . 3 % ，呼吸道感染率為20 . 8 % ，全麻感染率為42 . 6 % .結論:醫院感染與患者年齡、感染時間和抗菌藥物使用情況無關，與性別、部位分佈、手術切口類型、侵入性操作、危險指數等級及病原微生物有密切關系
  11. Repair of retrograde skin avulsion injury on the dorsum of the hand by replantation in situ with subdermal vascular network flaps

    真皮下血管網皮瓣原位再植治療手背皮膚逆行撕脫傷
  12. Frostbite injury or destruction of skin and underlying tissue, most often that of the nose, ears, fingers, or toes, resulting from prolonged exposure to freezing or subfreezing temperatures

    霜害。由於長期暴露在結冰或近冰點溫度下造成皮膚或皮下組織的傷害或損傷，主要在鼻眼手指或腳趾處。
  13. Spf chickens with 21 - day - old were infected subcutaneously with oil - emulsion vaccine of ibdv of germinal or cellcular and injected intramuscularly with different dosages bursin which gain through ultrafilter. lt is proved that bursin of chickens and ducks can both shorten the time of antibody induced against ibdv, raise the level of serum antibody. they make chickens obtaining strong immunocompetente in a short time. agp liters of the group of infecting 0. 4mlcbs + ibdv of germinal and 0. 8mlcbs + ibdv of cellcular or 0. 8mldbs + ibdv of germinal and cellcular are higher than immune control group about 2 liters averagely. the chickens were inoculated with ibdv live vaccine mixed with the different dosages of lyophilized bursin by the eye drop method. the results sugest that cbs or dbs of different dosages can both improve the antibody inducation to different age chickens against ibdv. they may also alleviate the immunological injury of activated virus to bursa of fabricius. and promote the repairation of the lesion. it can be found that bs can raise body weight gain and feed coversion ratio

    將超濾獲得的法氏囊活性肽分別以不同劑量肌肉注射21日齡spf雞，同時頸部皮下注射ibd胚毒或細胞毒滅活苗，結果表明：雞、鴨法氏囊活性肽都能夠縮短ibd油苗誘導產生抗體的時間，提高抗體水平，使雞可以在比較短的時間內獲得堅強的免疫。 0 . 4mlcbs胚毒組和0 . 8mlcbs細胞毒組或0 . 8mldbs胚毒和細胞毒組的agp抗體滴度平均比免疫對照組高2個滴度。將法氏囊活性肽與ibd活苗聯合免疫雞，結果表明：不同劑量的cbs和dbs都可以對不同日齡雞ibd抗體的產生有不同程度的促進作用；還可以減少弱毒對雞法氏囊組織的損傷，加快其修復。
  14. Once it soaks into the skin it can react with sunlight to cause damage below the surface

    昨日研究人員發出警告，一旦它浸入皮膚，將會與日光發生反應，對皮下組織造成傷害。
  15. Uses chinese traditional tui na massage combined with chinese herbal and natural plant essential oil, to massage on muscle, ligaments or stiff and fatigue parts of the body, with tui na massage, the herbal and essential oil will infiltrate into skin effectively, and accelerate repair injured tissue, improve blood and lymph circulation, relieve muscle spasm and atrophy

    使用中國傳統獨特的推拿技術加民間秘方中草藥和天然香精植物油，直接作用於人體局部軟組織肌肉、肌腱、韌帶拉傷粘連或勞損僵硬部位，運用按摩使藥效滲透到皮下組織循經入絡.加強促進損傷組織的修復和改善血液淋巴循環.舒筋活絡.解除痙攣萎縮
  16. Cases of chronic soft tissue injury using subcutaneous line embedding therapy

    皮下埋線治療慢性軟組織損傷53例53
  17. The adipose tissue below your skin decreases with age causing wrinkles ; the skin pigment will increase making your skin darker. your skin will also become dryer and bleed more easily ; your fingernails will become coarse ; your hair will begin to fall out. for these reasons, elderly people need to take special care with their skin, and avoid soaps that are too strong

    由於皮下脂肪減少，皮膚色素增多會使皮膚變黑，出現皺紋，皮膚乾燥和皮下層容易出血，指甲變硬和脫發，因此老人家應小心護理皮膚，避免用強力肥皂，皮膚因乾燥而痕癢時，不要抓傷皮膚，而應使用潤膚油搽在皮膚上，如皮膚出現紅斑，便應去看醫生了。
  18. Avoid applying electrical stimulation on bony prominences, as the superficial soft tissues at these sites can be easily injured by pressure

    在使用按摩器時，不要以為要骨，應避免皮包骨的位置，因這些位置的皮下組織于受壓力時十分容易受傷
  19. Bruise to injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of part of the body without breaking the skin, as by a blow

    青腫，使皮下軟組織或骨頭受傷，但並沒弄破皮膚，如挨一擊。
  20. This results suggest that apoptosis is a significant but delayed vital reaction in the epidermis to subcutaneous bruising

    研究結果建議「細胞凋零」是上皮細胞對皮下挫傷出現的一項特徵性、遲發性生活反應。
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