皮基 的英文怎麼說

In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed

對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: （ 1 ）數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生，遠軸側的1枚先發生，其次為近軸側的1枚發生，最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生，第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生，第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; （ 2 ） 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; （ 3 ）心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側，心皮原基形成后，向上向軸生長，在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔，該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡，到子房成熟時，因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小，在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; （ 4 ）從子房發育過程的切片看，該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的，子房上的圓孔形成時，從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基，由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心

The markopoulo olympic equestrian center, the pampeloponnisiako stadium in patras, the schinias olympic rowing and canoeing center, the agios kosmas olympic sailing center and the helliniko olympic complex ( baseball, softball and hockey fields )

馬可波羅奧運馬術中心、佩特雷體育場、斯基尼亞斯賽艇和皮劃艇中心、新法里諾奧運帆船中心和阿里尼可奧運綜合場館（棒球、壘球和曲棍球場地）

Comprehensive cellular responses was found in human amnion fl cells following exposure to low concentration of mnng, such as the lowering of dna replication fidelity resulted from alteration of dna polymerase profile ; activation of a lot of transcription factors, such as api, creb, nf - kb etc ; clustering of egfr ( epidermal growth factor receptor ) and tnfr ( tumor necrosis factor receptor ) and activation of camp - pka - creb and jnk / sapk signal pathways

我們發現，低劑量mnng處理后的人羊膜fl細胞有廣泛的細胞反應，並有多個信號轉導通路的激活和基因表達的改變。例如dna復制保真度下降， dna聚合酶譜發生改變，應用報告基因技術和底物磷酸化檢出技術證明細胞一系列轉錄因子如ap1 、 creb 、 nf b等被激活，細胞表面受體如表皮生長因子受體、腫瘤壞死因子受體發生聚簇，細胞信號轉導通路camp - pka - creb和jnk sapk被激活。

Conceptual change theory is based on philosophy of science, piget ' s cognitive theory, ausubel ' s assimilative theory and constructivism. the starting point of the progress of conceptual change is the students " pre - scientific conception

概念轉變理論的提出是以科學哲學觀點、皮亞傑的認知發展理論、奧蘇貝爾的認知結構同化論以及建構主義理論為基礎。

Follicle dehiscent ; mature carpels rostrate spine at base

成熟心皮基部具喙狀刺。

Section two the evaluation of biocompatibility of the acellular dermal matrix by the method of cell culture. the new born rat ' s epdermic cells were cultured with the acellular dermal matrix together as experiment group, while the epdermic cell were cultured simply as control. 24 hours later, under the invert microscope, the epidermic cells anchored well and transparent flat cells were observed in both groups. 7 days later, both cultured cells were taked out and fixed in 95 % ethanol, stained with hematoxylin and were observed under light microscope. many cleaved cells were observed in both groups. during cell culture, no pathogenic microganism was observed. so we considered the acellular dermal matrix was aseptic and had good biocompatibility. section three subdermal implantation of the acellular dermal matrix. 24 rats were used in the experiments. a piece of acellular dermal matrix ( 1. 5 x 1. 5cm2 ) was implanted beneath the dorsum skin flaps of each rat, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks and 4 weeks after implantation, 6 pieces of acellular dermal matrix were harvested and the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix were measured, the sections were used for he staining and observed under light microscope. the result were as folio wing : 1 - 2 weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix began to adhere to the tissue around and turned red gradually ; 3 - 4weeks after implantation, the acellular dermal matrix adhered closely to the tissue around and could be recognized easily, 1 - 3 weeks after implantation, the size of implanted acellular dermal matrix had no statistical difference ( p > 0. 05 ). 4 weeks after implantation implanted acellular dermal matrix contracted ( p < 0. 05 ). under light microscope, l - 2weeks after implantation, the fibroblast cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix and a small amount endothelial cells of vessel and lympho - histiocytic cells infiltrated the acellular dermal matrix. 3 - 4 weeks after implantation, infiltrating blood vessels were evident. so we think that the acellular dermal matrix had low immunological reactions and could induce the infiltration of fibroblast macrophage cell and the endothelial cells of vessel

結果如下：皮下包埋卜周者，無細胞真皮基質漸與周圍組織粘附，顏色由蒼白轉紅；皮下包埋3周者，無細胞真皮基質與周圍組織緊密枯附，盾晰葉辯；術后卜周，包埋的基質面積變化較包埋前無統計學差異o川0引，術后4周包埋的無細胞真皮基質面積較包埋前縮小j刃刀5 ） 。光鏡下術后卜周，宿主的淋巳組織細胞、成纖維細胞浸入生長，釉附在膠原纖維上，少量血管內皮細胞浸入基質；術后34周，無細胞真皮基質內較多的血管形成，故可認為無細胞真皮基質免疫原性低，能誘導宿主的成纖維細胞、巨噬細胞浸入生長，為一種新型的真皮替代物。第四部分無細胞真皮基質與自體斷層皮片復合移棺的研究， sd大鼠10隻，在其背部卜方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面

Had pickett ' s charge been successful, the outcome could have been far different

若是皮基特沖鋒成功了，結果可能會大不相同。

Today, pickett ' s charge is re - created on tape at the battlefield ' s museum

今天在這個戰場的紀念館里有錄音帶重述皮基特率領的這次沖鋒。

" the only thing i could say would be to add what one man said who was here in pickett ' s charge

「我能說的唯一的一點，就是補充一個參加過皮基特沖鋒的人所說過的一句話。

The application of acellular dermal matrix allograft in functional position of patients with post - burns plastic operation

無細胞異體真皮基質在燒傷后整形患者功能部位的應用

Results 1. the expression of nf b p65 and i e in skin contusion repair in the control specimens, the positive staining of nf b p65 and i ba were in the basal cell layer, spinous layer, granular layer and sweat epithelium, sebaceous gland epithelium

實驗結果1 . nfkbp65與ikba在挫傷修復過程中的表達變化正常對照組皮膚中， nfkbp65與ikba在表皮基底細胞層、棘細胞層、顆粒細胞層和真皮層皮脂腺、汗腺上皮細胞呈陽性表達。

Respighi ancient air and dances suite no. 3 grieg holberg suite, op

雷斯皮基雅風典舞第三套

An acellular dermal matrix was prepared from allogenic skin by removing epidermis with a hyperosmotic salt solution and cross - linking with glutaralaldehyde, then clear away acellular components in dermis with naoh - maceration. the light and sme observation of the acellular dermal matrix revealed that the epidermis and cellular component in dermis were eliminated

本研究共分四部分：第一部分無細胞真皮基質的制備用高滲鹽除去異體皮膚的表皮細胞，經戊二醛交聯后以低濃度naoh消蝕以除去真皮中的所有細胞成分，得到無細胞真皮基質。

The possibility of with the scalp ' s genes to prevent the onset of graying gained momentum four years ago when scientists made an mouse turn black in one patch

四年前，科學家已經可以使患白化病的老鼠的一小塊皮毛變黑，這為研究修補頭皮基因來防止頭發變灰的可能性提供了動力。

The functional parts, such as wrist, ankle, elbow, knee, hand and foot dorsum, were treated with autologous split - thickness skin grafting or complex skin grafting ( i. e. autologous split - thickness skin plus allogenous dermal matrix )

對腕、踩、肘、膝、手、足背等功能部位行自體中厚皮移植或異體真皮基質覆蓋自體刃厚皮復合移植。

In control group, simple split - thickness skin autografts were transplanted on the rat ' s full thicknss defect wounds of dorsolumbar. 2 weeks, 3 weeks, and 4 weeks after transplantation ordinary observation and histological observation were employed. in comparison with the control group, the composite transplantation skin had no remarkable contraction and have a fine exterior

術后2周、 3周、 4周職材作大體形態學觀察，組織學檢查，結果發現與對照組相比，復合移植區痰痕增生較輕，斷層自體皮與無細胞真皮基質復合移植后外觀優于單純斷層自體皮移植。

The treatment of extensive deep burn wound is mainly by transplantation of razor - thin graft or split - thickness skin autograft in clinic. but the lack of dermis makes the wound heal with scarring and contraction. we can prepare a new kind of acellular dermal matrix ( adm ) by the method of naoh - maceration. first the acellular dermal matrix became vascularized within 3 weeks after implantation into full thickness skin defects in sd rats, then auto - split - thickness skin was overlaid on it. by animal experiments, we observed that the new kind of composite skin can reduce scarring and contraction of transplantation of razor - thin or split - thickness skin autograft

目前在臨床上治療大面積深度燒傷的方法是移植刃厚或斷層自體皮，但因缺乏足夠的真皮成分，常造成疤痕和攣縮，本實驗用naoh消蝕法研製出一種新的真皮基質（ adm ） ，先將其移植于全厚皮膚缺損的大鼠背部創面，外覆蓋輻照豬皮保護3周，使其血管化，再在其上移植斷層自體皮，經動物實驗我們觀察到這種新型復合皮膚，可以減少單純移植刃厚或斷層自體皮造成疤痕和攣縮。

Most of the cgrp positive cells in 16 - day fetuses were round or oval in shape, and usually rest on the basement membrane of epithelium and the primitive alveoli

胚16日組陽性細胞呈單個球形或卵圓形，分佈中文摘要于肺內支氣管上皮基部和原始肺泡壁內。

Section four study on composite graft of acellular dermal matrix with auto - split - thickness skin. 10 sd rats were used in the experiments. in experimental group, the acellular dermal matrix were transplanted to sd rat ' s full thickness skin defect wounds of dorsothoracic and it ' s surface is covered with irradiation pigskin

Scm2 ） ，將無細胞真皮基質移植其上，外用輻照豬皮覆蓋保護，使其血管化后在其上移植自體斷層皮片，為實驗組：在大鼠背部下方造成全厚皮膚缺損的創面門

The human embryonic stem cells were cultured on specially coated dishes and transfected with a lung epithelial gene regulator of a drug selection gene

這種人類胚胎幹細胞在特定包覆的培養皿中培養並以藥物篩選基因的肺上皮基因調控子轉染。