皮質下胞質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pízhíxiàbāozhí]
皮質下胞質 英文
subcortical cytoplasm
  • 皮 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或物體表面的一層組織） skin 2 （皮革） leather; hide 3 （毛皮） fur 4 （包在外面的一層...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 胞 : Ⅰ名詞1 （胞衣） afterbirth2 （同一個國家或民族的人） fellow countryman; compatriot Ⅱ形容詞（同胞...
  • 皮質 : [生理學] cortex
  1. In aerial parts of the plant the outer wall of the epidermis is usually covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents desiccation, protects the underlying cells from mechanical damage, and increases protection against fungi, bacteria, etc

    植物地上部分的表皮的最外層通常覆蓋一層蠟質角質層，起保護作用以防止過渡蒸騰，並使下方的細胞免於機械損傷，同時增加對真菌、細菌等的防禦能力。
  2. We have observed the following characteristics of anatomical structure and development : ( 1 ) the primary roots belong to archetype and the lateral roots occur in the position toward the xylem of the vascular cylinder ; ( 2 ) the root endodermis consists of thicken casparian strips, and there are from two lo four layers parenchyma cells near the pericycle ; ( 3 ) the pith and resins canals are absent in the toots ; ( 4 ) secondary structure occurs in the root hair zone, and vascular cambium is formed from the parenchyma cells between the primary xylem and primary phloem ; ( 5 ) tanning materials are abundant in pericycle cells and phelloderm cells ; ( 6 ) sclereids are found in secondary phloem, and rays are rather rich in secondary xylem

    結果表明：氣生不定根具有以下結構特徵和發育特點： （ 1 ）根為二原型，側根正對著木質部發生； （ 2 ）幼根內皮層細胞具凱氏帶加厚，維管柱內緊挨中柱鞘內側具有2 ~ 4層大型薄壁細胞； （ 2 ）根中無髓和樹脂道； （ 4 ）次生結構發生於根毛區，維管形成層由初生木質部和初生韌皮部之間的薄壁細胞轉化形成； （ 5 ）中柱鞘和栓內層細胞富含單寧類物質； （ 6 ）次生韌皮部有石細胞，次生木質部射線發達。
  3. Here is an adrenal cortical carcinoma seen microscopically at high power to demonstrate cellular pleomorphism with nuclear hyperchromatism

    高倍鏡下的腎上腺皮質癌，顯示細胞的多形性、細胞核染色過深。
  4. The males incubation at 26, cortices of their testes degenerate into a thin albuginea. medulla are formed by testicular cords in which scatter spermatogonium

    26下孵化的小龜精巢皮質退化成為一層薄的白膜，髓質有許多睪丸管構成，管腔內有散落排列的精原細胞。
  5. Microscopically, the adrenal cortical adenoma at the right resembles normal adrenal fasciculata. the capsule is at the left. there may be some cellular pleomorphism

    顯微鏡下，右側的腎上腺皮質腺瘤類似正常的腎上腺束狀帶，左邊為包膜。腫瘤細胞具有一定的異型性。
  6. In our culture condition, the lepcs express oval cell markers ck 19, ck 14, ov6 and oc. 10, but not oc. 2 and oc. 5. the cells also express c - met, the receptor for hepa tocyte growth factor ( hgf ). antigens traditionally associated with haematopoietic stem cells, including c - kit, thy - 1 and cd 34, can be expressed by oval cells

    該細胞系是典型的上皮樣細胞，體外生長時成「鋪路石」樣排布；在電鏡下觀察，細胞核質比大，胞漿中除一些線粒體和核糖體外缺乏其他細胞器；在體外培養時細胞可以保持不分化狀態，表達卵圓膽管細胞的分子標志，如ck14 ， ck19 ， ov6 ， oc
  7. Effect of electroacupuncture on expression of il - 1 mrna and il - 1ra mrna in the skin tissue of the pain focus in adjunvant arthritis rats

    以及關節炎大鼠踝關節周圍皮膚及皮下組織膠質細胞源性神經營養因子
  8. The results showed that the expressions of il - 1 receptor type 6 tt i in normal adult rat brain were very widely, and there were intense immuno - positive cells of il - 1 receptor type i in septal area, medial preoptic area, neocortex, hippocampus, paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, supraoptic nucleus, hypothalamic ventromedial nucleus, arcuate nucleus and median eminence

    結果顯示：型il - 1受體在正常成年大鼠腦內有廣泛的表達，隔區、視前內側區、新皮質、海馬、下丘腦室旁核、視上核、下丘腦腹內側核、弓狀核和正中隆起等部位有較多型il - 1受體陽性的細胞。
  9. Be probably related with the change of gaba releasing in the brain. in order to testify the effect of nos inhibitor and gaba on the regulation of the sleep / waking cycle in adult rats implanted for chronic sleep recordings, the polysomnogram was recorded. we observed whether the sleep - suppressing action of nos inhibitor was affected after the administration of the agonists of gaba receptors by subcutaneous route

    本研究採用多導睡眠描記技術和皮下給藥方式，觀察應用gaba受體激動劑后，對nos抑制劑引起的睡眠抑制效應有無影響，同時用免疫組化的方法，觀察應用nos抑制劑后大鼠額葉皮質2區（ frz區） gaba免疫反應（ gaba一ir ）陽性細胞表達的變化，從而探討no和gaba在睡一醒周期調控中的作用。
  10. The results were as follows : ( l ) the pre - incubation of pmr induced the exocytosis of the cortical granules ( cgs ) in the oocytes and reduced the quantity of the microvillus on the surface of oocytes ; ( 2 ) the matrix of cg might migrate to the surface of plasma membrane of oocytes after pmr pre - treatment. ( 3 ) incubation of zona - free hamster eggs with spermatozoa pretreated with pmr a ntiserum was associated with a dose - dependent significant reduction in the number of spermatozoa binding to the oolemma, compared with a contraband with a dose - dependent reduction of the fertilization rate and the penetration index. the results indicate that mr of human sperm plays an important role in sperm - oocyte fusion and oocyte activation

    結果顯示： （ 1 ）人精子mr能夠誘發去透明帶金黃地鼠卵母細胞中皮質顆粒的胞吐，並引起卵母細胞膜表面微絨毛形態和數量發生改變； （ 2 ）皮質顆粒胞吐后，其內容物可結合到卵膜表面； （ 3 ）抗mr抗血清預處理精子可抑制精子與卵子的結合與融合，使受精率、穿透指數和結合指數下降，並均有劑量依賴性。以上結果提示，人精子mr在受精過程中起重要作用，其主要作用可能是介導精-卵膜融合併促進卵母細胞的活化。
  11. L l6 - hsd2 is localized to the sppytiotrophoblast of the placenty providing a fimctional barrier protecting the fetus from matemal glucocorticoids. a sequence resembling glucocorticoid response element ( gre ) has been identified in the promoter region of the human l l0 - hsdl gene. glucocorticoids have been shown to induce the expression of 11p - hsdl in the hippomus in vitro " whereas controversial results were obtained in the hepatocyte

    體內至少存在兩型11 - hsd ，在細胞完整的狀態下， 11 - hsd1主要為還原酶，它活化gc的代謝產物17 -羥- 11 -脫氫皮質酮（嚙齒類為脫氫皮質酮）為有活性的皮質醇（嚙齒類為皮質酮） ，而11 - hsd2為氧化酶，它催化皮質醇為無活性的17 -羥- 11 -脫氫皮質酮，因此11 - hsd1加強gc的作用，而11 - hsd2減弱gc的作用。
  12. A aggregation and fibrogenesis inhibited by effective ingredients from ginkgo extraction

    去大腦皮質血管對成年大鼠側腦室室管膜下層神經幹細胞增殖的影響
  13. 2. silver staining and immunohistochemical methods were applied to explore the difference of gabaergic neurons and astrocytes ( specifically indicated by antibody of gfap ) in the primary visual cortex between young adult and old cats

    2 .運用銀染及免疫組織化學abc方法，在光學顯微鏡下觀察、比較老年貓和青年貓初級視皮層v1區-氨基丁酸（ gaba ）能神經元和星形膠質細胞（ gfap為其特異性標志物） 。
  14. Baseline and stimulated growth hormone ( gh ), cortisol, luteinizing hormone ( lh ), follicle - stimulating hormone ( fsh ), prolactin ( prl ), and thyroid - stimulating hormone ( tsh ) responses were measured using standard pituitary function tests, before therapy in all and during therapy in 17 out of the 21 patients

    用標準的垂體功能試驗評估所有21例患者中17例治療前及期間基礎和刺激狀態下的生長激素（ gh ） ，皮質醇，促黃體生成素（ lh ） ，促卵胞生成素（ fsh ） ，催乳素（ prl ）以及促甲狀腺激素（ tsh ）的反應。
  15. Endocrine cell and absorptive cell, under the electric microscope, there is much mitochondria and rough endoplasmic reticulum ( rer ) in the absorptive cell

    電鏡下，小腸的柱狀上皮細胞的胞質內有大量的線粒體和粗面內質網。
  16. Putney jw, jr broad lm, braun fj, et al. mechanisms of capacitative calcium entry j. t cell sci, 2001, 114 : 2223

    薛慎伍，張兆巖，李瑋.皮質下動脈硬化腦病患者外周血紅細胞和血小板內鈣離子含量的變化j .中國動脈硬化雜志， 2004 ， 12 ： 713
  17. There is some residual adrenal cortical tissue at the lower center right, with the darker cells of pheochromocytoma seen above and to the left

    右下可見殘存的腎上腺皮質，左上為顏色較暗的嗜鉻細胞瘤細胞。
  18. There was a strong level of cpges mrna signal in the stromal cells at the implantation site on day 5 of pregnancy, while cpges immunostaining was strongly detected in the luminal epithelium

    Cpgesmrna在妊娠1 - 4天的小鼠子宮腔上皮上信號很弱。在妊娠第5天，在著床位點處腔上皮下基質細胞中有很強的cpgesmrna信號。
  19. We use a specific no probe diaminofluorescein diacetate ( daf - 2da ) to visualize the changes of no content with different treatments and its localization. the no burst in arabidopsis was induced by vd - toxin, sa and h2o2. no accumulated in the guard cells and the epidermal cells of the lower epidermal layer of arabidopsis

    用no特異熒光染料daf - 2da染色得知，毒素、 sa 、 h _ 2o _ 2單獨及組合處理擬南芥下表皮條均能誘導no的積累， no主要積累于在保衛細胞腹壁上，在保衛細胞的胞質和表皮細胞的胞壁及胞質中也有no的積累。
  20. Differentiation of 3t3 - l1 preadipocytes into adipocytes is induced by a combination of inducers, including a glucocorticoid, an agent that elevates cellular camp, and a ligand of the insulin - like growth factor - 1 receptor

    3t3 - l1前脂肪細胞是在三種誘導劑（一種糖皮質激素，一種能夠提升胞內camp水平的試劑和一種類胰島素生長因子受體的配體）的誘導下分化成為脂肪細胞。
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